Can Addressing Integrity Concerns about Mail Balloting Increase Turnout? Results from a Large-Scale Field Experiment in the 2020 Presidential Election

The 2020 presidential election brought expanded vote-by-mail opportunities, a rise in attacks on this process’s integrity, and the implementation of novel programs such as California’s Where’s My Ballot? system to ensure confidence in mail balloting. Can heightening awareness of this ballot-tracking...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental political science 2023-01, Vol.10 (3), p.413-425
Hauptverfasser: Biggers, Daniel R., Elder, Elizabeth Mitchell, Hill, Seth J., Kousser, Thad, Lenz, Gabriel S., Lockhart, Mackenzie
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container_issue 3
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container_title Journal of experimental political science
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creator Biggers, Daniel R.
Elder, Elizabeth Mitchell
Hill, Seth J.
Kousser, Thad
Lenz, Gabriel S.
Lockhart, Mackenzie
description The 2020 presidential election brought expanded vote-by-mail opportunities, a rise in attacks on this process’s integrity, and the implementation of novel programs such as California’s Where’s My Ballot? system to ensure confidence in mail balloting. Can heightening awareness of this ballot-tracking system and other election protections alleviate fraud concerns and raise turnout? We assess whether messages reinforcing election integrity increased participation in the 2020 election through a large-scale voter mobilization field experiment. California registrants were mailed a letter that described either existing safeguards to prevent vote-by-mail fraud or the ability to track one’s ballot and ensure that it was counted. Analysis of state voter records reveals that neither message increased turnout over a simple election reminder or even no contact, even among subgroups where larger effects might be expected. In the context of a high-profile, high-turnout presidential election, assurances about ballot and electoral integrity did not increase turnout.
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source Political Science Complete; Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; Cambridge University Press Journals Complete
subjects Absentee voting
Ballots
Confidence
COVID-19
Election results
Electoral reform
Experiments
Fraud
Mobilization
Nonprofit organizations
Pandemics
Political science
Presidential elections
Primaries & caucuses
Program implementation
Research Article
Trump, Donald J
Voter behavior
Voter fraud
Voter turnout
Voting
title Can Addressing Integrity Concerns about Mail Balloting Increase Turnout? Results from a Large-Scale Field Experiment in the 2020 Presidential Election
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