Recovery of Zn(II) from Simulated Liquid Waste Using Poly(Vinyl Alcohol-Acrylamide) Synthesized by Gamma Radiolysis Method

The recovery of enriched Zn-68 is extremely important in the production of short-lived isotope (Ga-67) in the Cyclotron because of its high price. A high amount of Zn-68 is produced during the production of Ga-67 from its target (Zn-target) by a solvent extraction technique. In this investigation, w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of polymers and the environment 2023-11, Vol.31 (11), p.4960-4971
Hauptverfasser: Massoud, A., Mahmoud, H. H.
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description The recovery of enriched Zn-68 is extremely important in the production of short-lived isotope (Ga-67) in the Cyclotron because of its high price. A high amount of Zn-68 is produced during the production of Ga-67 from its target (Zn-target) by a solvent extraction technique. In this investigation, we successfully prepared poly(vinyl alcohol-t-acrylamide), P(VA-t-AM) resin using the gamma radiolysis technique. The characterization of pristine PVA and synthesized P(VA-t-AM) was performed to confirm their structures. The produced polymer was tested for the elimination of Zn 2+ ions from simulated liquid waste as produced during the production of the Ga-67. To get the highest uptake of Zn 2+ ions on the polymer, various parameters such as solution pH, polymer weight, and contact time were applied. The loading Zn 2+ ions were studied at optimum conditions of the Batch approach. Then, the retrieval of Zn 2+ ions from the packed chromatographic column was tested using different parameters such as flow rates, bed depths, and initial concentration of Zn 2+ . The results indicated that the percentages of loaded Zn 2+ ions on the packed column were 96.94% at the best operational conditions. Moreover, different eluents were applied to the retrieval of Zn 2+ ions from the P(VA-t-AM) column, and the data confirmed that the retrieval percentage of Zn 2+ ions from P(VA-t-AM) was 98.43% at the optimum. The reusability of the working polymer was examined for eight cycles. This paper recommended that the synthesized P(VA-t-AM) can be utilized for the retrieval of Zn 2+ ions from the spent Zn-68 target in the Cyclotron.
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Then, the retrieval of Zn 2+ ions from the packed chromatographic column was tested using different parameters such as flow rates, bed depths, and initial concentration of Zn 2+ . The results indicated that the percentages of loaded Zn 2+ ions on the packed column were 96.94% at the best operational conditions. Moreover, different eluents were applied to the retrieval of Zn 2+ ions from the P(VA-t-AM) column, and the data confirmed that the retrieval percentage of Zn 2+ ions from P(VA-t-AM) was 98.43% at the optimum. The reusability of the working polymer was examined for eight cycles. 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H.</creatorcontrib><title>Recovery of Zn(II) from Simulated Liquid Waste Using Poly(Vinyl Alcohol-Acrylamide) Synthesized by Gamma Radiolysis Method</title><title>Journal of polymers and the environment</title><addtitle>J Polym Environ</addtitle><description>The recovery of enriched Zn-68 is extremely important in the production of short-lived isotope (Ga-67) in the Cyclotron because of its high price. A high amount of Zn-68 is produced during the production of Ga-67 from its target (Zn-target) by a solvent extraction technique. In this investigation, we successfully prepared poly(vinyl alcohol-t-acrylamide), P(VA-t-AM) resin using the gamma radiolysis technique. The characterization of pristine PVA and synthesized P(VA-t-AM) was performed to confirm their structures. The produced polymer was tested for the elimination of Zn 2+ ions from simulated liquid waste as produced during the production of the Ga-67. 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H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Recovery of Zn(II) from Simulated Liquid Waste Using Poly(Vinyl Alcohol-Acrylamide) Synthesized by Gamma Radiolysis Method</atitle><jtitle>Journal of polymers and the environment</jtitle><stitle>J Polym Environ</stitle><date>2023-11-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>4960</spage><epage>4971</epage><pages>4960-4971</pages><issn>1566-2543</issn><eissn>1572-8919</eissn><abstract>The recovery of enriched Zn-68 is extremely important in the production of short-lived isotope (Ga-67) in the Cyclotron because of its high price. A high amount of Zn-68 is produced during the production of Ga-67 from its target (Zn-target) by a solvent extraction technique. In this investigation, we successfully prepared poly(vinyl alcohol-t-acrylamide), P(VA-t-AM) resin using the gamma radiolysis technique. 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subjects Acrylamide
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Cyclotrons
Environmental Chemistry
Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Ions
Liquid wastes
Materials Science
Original Paper
Packed columns
Parameters
Polymer Sciences
Polymers
Radiolysis
Recovery
Retrieval
Solvent extraction
Synthesis
Zinc
title Recovery of Zn(II) from Simulated Liquid Waste Using Poly(Vinyl Alcohol-Acrylamide) Synthesized by Gamma Radiolysis Method
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