P112 Cardiometabolic risk profile one year after liver transplantation for NASH

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is now the most common cause of liver disease worldwide, and the second most common cause of liver transplantation in the UK. Transplantation is physiologically stressful, and is associated with deterioration in cardiometabolic risk factors, as well as disea...

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Veröffentlicht in:Gut 2023-09, Vol.72 (Suppl 3), p.A87-A87
Hauptverfasser: Mone, Phyo, Cacciottolo, Tessa, Mowlem, Elizabeth, Giles, Hannah
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is now the most common cause of liver disease worldwide, and the second most common cause of liver transplantation in the UK. Transplantation is physiologically stressful, and is associated with deterioration in cardiometabolic risk factors, as well as disease recurrence after 5 years. Infection is the leading cause of death in the first 5 years post-transplant; subsequently cardiovascular disease and malignancy are the predominant causes of death.Here we retrospectively evaluate a single centre’s experience of assessment and management of cardiometabolic risk factors post transplantation.This was a single-centre study of patients who underwent liver transplantation for NASH cirrhosis between January and December 2021. Data was collected retrospectively for patient’s height, weight, blood pressure, glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) on initial assessment, admission for transplant, and subsequent visits at 3, 6 and 12 months, post-transplant. QRISK3, the prediction algorithm for cardiovascular risk, was calculated on assessment and 12 months post-operatively (https://qrisk.org). Results shown as mean ± standard deviation, statistical analysis was carried out using GraphPad Prism v9.We identified 27 patients who had a liver transplant for NASH during this time period. We noted a 6.8 kg/m2 increase in mean BMI from assessment to 1 year follow up, 2/26 patients had a new diagnosis of type 2 diabetes. There was a significant increase in blood pressure over the study period: Mean systolic blood pressure 122 ± 15.9 v 150 ± 27.5 mm Hg, p
ISSN:0017-5749
1468-3288
DOI:10.1136/gutjnl-2023-BASL.126