Experimental investigation of 3D toilet paper-based carbon fiber for excellent solar-assisted steam generation performance

As a promising technology, interfacial solar steam technology has been widely recognized as an effective way to solve the shortage of energy and water, especially in remote areas. Whole roll of toilet paper (TP) is composed of well orderly layer-by-layer paper, which consisted by cellulose fiber. He...

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Veröffentlicht in:Research on chemical intermediates 2023-10, Vol.49 (10), p.4331-4347
Hauptverfasser: Suo, Xidong, Li, Yao, Liu, Peiqi, Li, Yingying, Guo, Cuirong, Yang, Jie, Qiao, Hongtao, Han, Sheng, Liu, Chenqi, Yin, Aiping
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container_end_page 4347
container_issue 10
container_start_page 4331
container_title Research on chemical intermediates
container_volume 49
creator Suo, Xidong
Li, Yao
Liu, Peiqi
Li, Yingying
Guo, Cuirong
Yang, Jie
Qiao, Hongtao
Han, Sheng
Liu, Chenqi
Yin, Aiping
description As a promising technology, interfacial solar steam technology has been widely recognized as an effective way to solve the shortage of energy and water, especially in remote areas. Whole roll of toilet paper (TP) is composed of well orderly layer-by-layer paper, which consisted by cellulose fiber. Here, a 3D solar steam generator, which is prepared by carbonized TP with the help of high-temperature carbonization, and NaOH activated under inert atmosphere is firstly demonstrated with excellent freshwater production capacity. Thanks to the good ordered layered structure, which consisted by porous carbon fiber, the evaporation speed of obtained evaporator is up to 3.37 kg m −2  h −1 under one sun (1000 W m −2 ) in laboratory, and the average value of 20.4 ± 2.98 kg m −2  day −1 in a 20 consecutive days outdoor experiment for treatment of stimulate seawater, respectively. The demonstrated 3D evaporator for per square meter can meet the drinking water demand of more than 10 people. This work not only provides an environmentally friendly, low-cost, easy-to-industrialize preparation for solar assistance interfacial evaporator, but also opens a promising approach for utilizing unique structure of commercialized available artificial materials and technologies to produce fresh water from seawater. Graphical abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11164-023-05110-7
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This work not only provides an environmentally friendly, low-cost, easy-to-industrialize preparation for solar assistance interfacial evaporator, but also opens a promising approach for utilizing unique structure of commercialized available artificial materials and technologies to produce fresh water from seawater. 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Whole roll of toilet paper (TP) is composed of well orderly layer-by-layer paper, which consisted by cellulose fiber. Here, a 3D solar steam generator, which is prepared by carbonized TP with the help of high-temperature carbonization, and NaOH activated under inert atmosphere is firstly demonstrated with excellent freshwater production capacity. Thanks to the good ordered layered structure, which consisted by porous carbon fiber, the evaporation speed of obtained evaporator is up to 3.37 kg m −2  h −1 under one sun (1000 W m −2 ) in laboratory, and the average value of 20.4 ± 2.98 kg m −2  day −1 in a 20 consecutive days outdoor experiment for treatment of stimulate seawater, respectively. The demonstrated 3D evaporator for per square meter can meet the drinking water demand of more than 10 people. This work not only provides an environmentally friendly, low-cost, easy-to-industrialize preparation for solar assistance interfacial evaporator, but also opens a promising approach for utilizing unique structure of commercialized available artificial materials and technologies to produce fresh water from seawater. 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subjects Activated carbon
Boilers
Carbon fibers
Catalysis
Cellulose fibers
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Commercialization
Drinking water
Evaporation
Evaporators
Fresh water
High temperature
Inert atmospheres
Inorganic Chemistry
Physical Chemistry
Seawater
Steam generation
Water demand
title Experimental investigation of 3D toilet paper-based carbon fiber for excellent solar-assisted steam generation performance
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