Soft magnetic properties enhancement of FeGaB composites through alumina lamination and its mechanism
Better soft magnetic properties of magnetic thin films are needed as micro-electromechanical systems electromagnetic devices become high-frequency, miniaturized, and integrated. Multilayer magnetic composites outperform single-layer materials in performance and flexibility, attracting interest. Howe...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing Materials science & processing, 2023-10, Vol.129 (10), Article 696 |
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| container_title | Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing |
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| creator | Ren, Wanchun Li, Jintong Wei, Tao Liu, Bo Wang, Guifang Wu, Zhaoye Li, Chun Liu, Tingting Guo, Huihui |
| description | Better soft magnetic properties of magnetic thin films are needed as micro-electromechanical systems electromagnetic devices become high-frequency, miniaturized, and integrated. Multilayer magnetic composites outperform single-layer materials in performance and flexibility, attracting interest. However, lamination’s effect on the soft magnetic properties of magnetic composites remains unclear. This study created a Comsol finite-element simulation model of the magnetic film to evaluate how lamination affects the eddy current suppression rate (SR) and magnetostriction performance reduction rate (RR). In addition, incorporating the experimental findings related to the soft magnetic properties, the magnetic composite material had been effectively developed: after inserting ten layers of 5 nm alumina film, the eddy current SR reached 92.8%, while the magnetostriction RR and coercive force were found to be merely 7.1% and 2 × 79.6 A/m, respectively. Furthermore, an investigation of the microscopic mechanism behind the impact of lamination on the properties of the magnetic film is also being addressed. It is found that the substrate and thickness effect simultaneously determine the properties of the single-layer magnetic film. In addition, the complex interlayer coupling effect between the isolated magnetic films is another critical factor affecting the soft magnetic properties of the magnetic composites. This study provides an optimal design approach for magnetic composite materials and clarifies the internal effect mechanism to improve the soft magnetic properties of those materials. The findings offer guidance for the application of high-frequency magnetic devices. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00339-023-06989-0 |
| format | Article |
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Multilayer magnetic composites outperform single-layer materials in performance and flexibility, attracting interest. However, lamination’s effect on the soft magnetic properties of magnetic composites remains unclear. This study created a Comsol finite-element simulation model of the magnetic film to evaluate how lamination affects the eddy current suppression rate (SR) and magnetostriction performance reduction rate (RR). In addition, incorporating the experimental findings related to the soft magnetic properties, the magnetic composite material had been effectively developed: after inserting ten layers of 5 nm alumina film, the eddy current SR reached 92.8%, while the magnetostriction RR and coercive force were found to be merely 7.1% and 2 × 79.6 A/m, respectively. Furthermore, an investigation of the microscopic mechanism behind the impact of lamination on the properties of the magnetic film is also being addressed. It is found that the substrate and thickness effect simultaneously determine the properties of the single-layer magnetic film. In addition, the complex interlayer coupling effect between the isolated magnetic films is another critical factor affecting the soft magnetic properties of the magnetic composites. This study provides an optimal design approach for magnetic composite materials and clarifies the internal effect mechanism to improve the soft magnetic properties of those materials. The findings offer guidance for the application of high-frequency magnetic devices.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0947-8396</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0630</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00339-023-06989-0</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Aluminum oxide ; Applied physics ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Coercivity ; Composite materials ; Condensed Matter Physics ; Eddy currents ; Finite element method ; Interlayers ; Laminates ; Machines ; Magnetic devices ; Magnetic films ; Magnetic properties ; Magnetic thin films ; Magnetostriction ; Manufacturing ; Materials science ; Microelectromechanical systems ; Monolayers ; Multilayers ; Nanotechnology ; Optical and Electronic Materials ; Physics ; Physics and Astronomy ; Processes ; Substrates ; Surfaces and Interfaces ; Thin Films ; Two dimensional materials</subject><ispartof>Applied physics. 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Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c270t-3249510b9bc350f43310b73b47ac2ebbee51aedcb2b0256e0f21dbce20e7ff803</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1133-8931</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00339-023-06989-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00339-023-06989-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ren, Wanchun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Jintong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Tao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Guifang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Zhaoye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Chun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Tingting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Huihui</creatorcontrib><title>Soft magnetic properties enhancement of FeGaB composites through alumina lamination and its mechanism</title><title>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing</title><addtitle>Appl. Phys. A</addtitle><description>Better soft magnetic properties of magnetic thin films are needed as micro-electromechanical systems electromagnetic devices become high-frequency, miniaturized, and integrated. Multilayer magnetic composites outperform single-layer materials in performance and flexibility, attracting interest. However, lamination’s effect on the soft magnetic properties of magnetic composites remains unclear. This study created a Comsol finite-element simulation model of the magnetic film to evaluate how lamination affects the eddy current suppression rate (SR) and magnetostriction performance reduction rate (RR). In addition, incorporating the experimental findings related to the soft magnetic properties, the magnetic composite material had been effectively developed: after inserting ten layers of 5 nm alumina film, the eddy current SR reached 92.8%, while the magnetostriction RR and coercive force were found to be merely 7.1% and 2 × 79.6 A/m, respectively. Furthermore, an investigation of the microscopic mechanism behind the impact of lamination on the properties of the magnetic film is also being addressed. It is found that the substrate and thickness effect simultaneously determine the properties of the single-layer magnetic film. In addition, the complex interlayer coupling effect between the isolated magnetic films is another critical factor affecting the soft magnetic properties of the magnetic composites. This study provides an optimal design approach for magnetic composite materials and clarifies the internal effect mechanism to improve the soft magnetic properties of those materials. The findings offer guidance for the application of high-frequency magnetic devices.</description><subject>Aluminum oxide</subject><subject>Applied physics</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Coercivity</subject><subject>Composite materials</subject><subject>Condensed Matter Physics</subject><subject>Eddy currents</subject><subject>Finite element method</subject><subject>Interlayers</subject><subject>Laminates</subject><subject>Machines</subject><subject>Magnetic devices</subject><subject>Magnetic films</subject><subject>Magnetic properties</subject><subject>Magnetic thin films</subject><subject>Magnetostriction</subject><subject>Manufacturing</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>Microelectromechanical systems</subject><subject>Monolayers</subject><subject>Multilayers</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Optical and Electronic Materials</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><subject>Processes</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>Surfaces and Interfaces</subject><subject>Thin Films</subject><subject>Two dimensional materials</subject><issn>0947-8396</issn><issn>1432-0630</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9ULtOAzEQtBBIhMcPUFmiPtizfa8SIhKQIlEAtWU7e4mjnH3YvoK_xyFIdGwzO9rZWe0QclPCXQnQ3EcAzrsCGC-g7trcnZBZKTjLlMMpmUEnmqLlXX1OLmLcQS7B2Izgm-8THdTGYbKGjsGPGJLFSNFtlTM4oEvU93SBS_VIjR9GH23K87QNftpsqdpPg3WK7tUBkvWOKremNkU6oMkeNg5X5KxX-4jXv3hJPhZP7_PnYvW6fJk_rArDGkgFZ6KrStCdNryCXnCeScO1aJRhqDViVSpcG800sKpG6Fm51gYZYNP3LfBLcnv0zX98ThiT3PkpuHxSsrYWTOSAqqxiR5UJPsaAvRyDHVT4kiXIQ5zyGKfMavkTpzxY8-NSzGK3wfBn_c_WN05kecs</recordid><startdate>20231001</startdate><enddate>20231001</enddate><creator>Ren, Wanchun</creator><creator>Li, Jintong</creator><creator>Wei, Tao</creator><creator>Liu, Bo</creator><creator>Wang, Guifang</creator><creator>Wu, Zhaoye</creator><creator>Li, Chun</creator><creator>Liu, Tingting</creator><creator>Guo, Huihui</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-8931</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20231001</creationdate><title>Soft magnetic properties enhancement of FeGaB composites through alumina lamination and its mechanism</title><author>Ren, Wanchun ; Li, Jintong ; Wei, Tao ; Liu, Bo ; Wang, Guifang ; Wu, Zhaoye ; Li, Chun ; Liu, Tingting ; Guo, Huihui</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c270t-3249510b9bc350f43310b73b47ac2ebbee51aedcb2b0256e0f21dbce20e7ff803</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Aluminum oxide</topic><topic>Applied physics</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Coercivity</topic><topic>Composite materials</topic><topic>Condensed Matter Physics</topic><topic>Eddy currents</topic><topic>Finite element method</topic><topic>Interlayers</topic><topic>Laminates</topic><topic>Machines</topic><topic>Magnetic devices</topic><topic>Magnetic films</topic><topic>Magnetic properties</topic><topic>Magnetic thin films</topic><topic>Magnetostriction</topic><topic>Manufacturing</topic><topic>Materials science</topic><topic>Microelectromechanical systems</topic><topic>Monolayers</topic><topic>Multilayers</topic><topic>Nanotechnology</topic><topic>Optical and Electronic Materials</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><topic>Processes</topic><topic>Substrates</topic><topic>Surfaces and Interfaces</topic><topic>Thin Films</topic><topic>Two dimensional materials</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ren, Wanchun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Jintong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Tao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Guifang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Zhaoye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Chun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Tingting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Huihui</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ren, Wanchun</au><au>Li, Jintong</au><au>Wei, Tao</au><au>Liu, Bo</au><au>Wang, Guifang</au><au>Wu, Zhaoye</au><au>Li, Chun</au><au>Liu, Tingting</au><au>Guo, Huihui</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Soft magnetic properties enhancement of FeGaB composites through alumina lamination and its mechanism</atitle><jtitle>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing</jtitle><stitle>Appl. Phys. A</stitle><date>2023-10-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>129</volume><issue>10</issue><artnum>696</artnum><issn>0947-8396</issn><eissn>1432-0630</eissn><abstract>Better soft magnetic properties of magnetic thin films are needed as micro-electromechanical systems electromagnetic devices become high-frequency, miniaturized, and integrated. Multilayer magnetic composites outperform single-layer materials in performance and flexibility, attracting interest. However, lamination’s effect on the soft magnetic properties of magnetic composites remains unclear. This study created a Comsol finite-element simulation model of the magnetic film to evaluate how lamination affects the eddy current suppression rate (SR) and magnetostriction performance reduction rate (RR). In addition, incorporating the experimental findings related to the soft magnetic properties, the magnetic composite material had been effectively developed: after inserting ten layers of 5 nm alumina film, the eddy current SR reached 92.8%, while the magnetostriction RR and coercive force were found to be merely 7.1% and 2 × 79.6 A/m, respectively. Furthermore, an investigation of the microscopic mechanism behind the impact of lamination on the properties of the magnetic film is also being addressed. It is found that the substrate and thickness effect simultaneously determine the properties of the single-layer magnetic film. In addition, the complex interlayer coupling effect between the isolated magnetic films is another critical factor affecting the soft magnetic properties of the magnetic composites. This study provides an optimal design approach for magnetic composite materials and clarifies the internal effect mechanism to improve the soft magnetic properties of those materials. The findings offer guidance for the application of high-frequency magnetic devices.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s00339-023-06989-0</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-8931</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Aluminum oxide Applied physics Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Coercivity Composite materials Condensed Matter Physics Eddy currents Finite element method Interlayers Laminates Machines Magnetic devices Magnetic films Magnetic properties Magnetic thin films Magnetostriction Manufacturing Materials science Microelectromechanical systems Monolayers Multilayers Nanotechnology Optical and Electronic Materials Physics Physics and Astronomy Processes Substrates Surfaces and Interfaces Thin Films Two dimensional materials |
| title | Soft magnetic properties enhancement of FeGaB composites through alumina lamination and its mechanism |
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