Emission‐Tunable Nanofluorophores through Self‐assembly of Amphiphilic Block Copolymers: toward Application in Cell Imaging

Comprehensive Summary Nanofluorophores based on aggregation‐induced emission (AIE) dyes have recently received considerable attention because of their unique optical properties and biocompatibility. In this work, we report an emission‐tunable nanofluorophore constructed by the self‐assembly of an am...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chinese journal of chemistry 2023-04, Vol.41 (8), p.931-938
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Shensong, Qi, Shuang, He, Xiongfei, Xu, Pan, Song, Bo
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container_issue 8
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creator Zhang, Shensong
Qi, Shuang
He, Xiongfei
Xu, Pan
Song, Bo
description Comprehensive Summary Nanofluorophores based on aggregation‐induced emission (AIE) dyes have recently received considerable attention because of their unique optical properties and biocompatibility. In this work, we report an emission‐tunable nanofluorophore constructed by the self‐assembly of an amphiphilic block copolymer (denoted by PTN). The diblock copolymer was synthesized by RAFT polymerization. A polyethylene glycol‐based trithiocarbonate was employed as the macromolecular chain transfer agent, and a near‐infrared emitting tetraphenylethylene derivative with a vinyl terminal group was designed as the monomer. The block copolymers self‐assembled in an aqueous solution to form nanospheres, which showed near‐infrared emission at approximately 720 nm with a significant Stokes shift of approximately 260 nm. Furthermore, nanofluorophores have excellent biocompatibility, photostability, and pH‐independent emission‐tunable properties, and were successfully applied to label HeLa cells for fluorescence imaging. The diblock copolymers formed spherical nanoparticles through flash precipitation, which showed fluorescence emission at approximately 720 nm and a significant Stokes shift of approximately 260 nm. The nanoparticles were successfully applied to label HeLa cells for fluorescence imaging.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cjoc.202200748
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subjects Addition polymerization
Aggregation‐induced emission
Aqueous solutions
Biocompatibility
Block copolymers
Chain transfer
Copolymers
Emissions
Fluorescence
Fluorescent probes
Macromolecules
Molecular chains
Nanoparticles
Nanospheres
Near infrared radiation
Optical properties
Polyethylene glycol
Self-assembly
Twisted intramolecular charge transfer
title Emission‐Tunable Nanofluorophores through Self‐assembly of Amphiphilic Block Copolymers: toward Application in Cell Imaging
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