Prevalence and Resistance Patterns of Streptococcus pneumoniae Recovered from Children in Western Asia
Purpose of Review Despite the available pneumococcal conjugate vaccination (PCV), children in developing countries suffer significant morbidity and mortality from pneumococcal illness. This review outlines the pneumococcal carriage rate, common serotypes, antibiotic resistance, and PCV coverage amon...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Current infectious disease reports 2023-09, Vol.25 (9), p.169-180 |
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creator | Matran, Yasser M. Al-Haddad, Ahmed M. Sharma, Divakar Kalia, Nitin Pal Sharma, Sarika Kumar, Manoj Sharma, Sandeep |
description | Purpose of Review
Despite the available pneumococcal conjugate vaccination (PCV), children in developing countries suffer significant morbidity and mortality from pneumococcal illness. This review outlines the pneumococcal carriage rate, common serotypes, antibiotic resistance, and PCV coverage among western Asian children.
Recent Findings
The carriage rate and prevalence of PCV serotypes remain high among children in Western Asia. In recent times, the national immunization rates have increased, but there was a considerable rate of invasive pneumococcal diseases (IPD) strains and non-invasive pneumococcal diseases (NIPD) serotypes with high antimicrobial resistance rates and many communities in western Asian countries are experiencing the phenomenon of pneumococcal vaccine serotype replacement (PVSR).
Summary
An accurate and updated disease surveillance in Western Asia is urgently needed to guide immunization efforts and protect children effectively. Increasing the PCV covering rate and antimicrobial stewardship is crucial for countries to implement strict systems and effectively minimize the high rate of resistance. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11908-023-00807-7 |
format | Article |
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Despite the available pneumococcal conjugate vaccination (PCV), children in developing countries suffer significant morbidity and mortality from pneumococcal illness. This review outlines the pneumococcal carriage rate, common serotypes, antibiotic resistance, and PCV coverage among western Asian children.
Recent Findings
The carriage rate and prevalence of PCV serotypes remain high among children in Western Asia. In recent times, the national immunization rates have increased, but there was a considerable rate of invasive pneumococcal diseases (IPD) strains and non-invasive pneumococcal diseases (NIPD) serotypes with high antimicrobial resistance rates and many communities in western Asian countries are experiencing the phenomenon of pneumococcal vaccine serotype replacement (PVSR).
Summary
An accurate and updated disease surveillance in Western Asia is urgently needed to guide immunization efforts and protect children effectively. Increasing the PCV covering rate and antimicrobial stewardship is crucial for countries to implement strict systems and effectively minimize the high rate of resistance.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1523-3847</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1534-3146</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11908-023-00807-7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Antibiotic resistance ; Antimicrobial agents ; Childrens health ; Developing countries ; Drug resistance ; Health surveillance ; Immunization ; Infectious Diseases ; LDCs ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Pediatric Infectious Diseases (I Brook ; Section Editor ; Streptococcus infections ; Topical Collection on Pediatric Infectious Diseases ; Vaccines</subject><ispartof>Current infectious disease reports, 2023-09, Vol.25 (9), p.169-180</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-1b88fa41883d07ad586086c215975cf6944f529f3e41a7186da6c640fde1c37f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-1b88fa41883d07ad586086c215975cf6944f529f3e41a7186da6c640fde1c37f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8735-5562</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11908-023-00807-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11908-023-00807-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Matran, Yasser M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Haddad, Ahmed M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharma, Divakar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kalia, Nitin Pal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharma, Sarika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Manoj</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharma, Sandeep</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence and Resistance Patterns of Streptococcus pneumoniae Recovered from Children in Western Asia</title><title>Current infectious disease reports</title><addtitle>Curr Infect Dis Rep</addtitle><description>Purpose of Review
Despite the available pneumococcal conjugate vaccination (PCV), children in developing countries suffer significant morbidity and mortality from pneumococcal illness. This review outlines the pneumococcal carriage rate, common serotypes, antibiotic resistance, and PCV coverage among western Asian children.
Recent Findings
The carriage rate and prevalence of PCV serotypes remain high among children in Western Asia. In recent times, the national immunization rates have increased, but there was a considerable rate of invasive pneumococcal diseases (IPD) strains and non-invasive pneumococcal diseases (NIPD) serotypes with high antimicrobial resistance rates and many communities in western Asian countries are experiencing the phenomenon of pneumococcal vaccine serotype replacement (PVSR).
Summary
An accurate and updated disease surveillance in Western Asia is urgently needed to guide immunization efforts and protect children effectively. Increasing the PCV covering rate and antimicrobial stewardship is crucial for countries to implement strict systems and effectively minimize the high rate of resistance.</description><subject>Antibiotic resistance</subject><subject>Antimicrobial agents</subject><subject>Childrens health</subject><subject>Developing countries</subject><subject>Drug resistance</subject><subject>Health surveillance</subject><subject>Immunization</subject><subject>Infectious Diseases</subject><subject>LDCs</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Pediatric Infectious Diseases (I Brook</subject><subject>Section Editor</subject><subject>Streptococcus infections</subject><subject>Topical Collection on Pediatric Infectious Diseases</subject><subject>Vaccines</subject><issn>1523-3847</issn><issn>1534-3146</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LxDAQhoMouK7-AU8Bz9WkSZP0uCx-wYKLH3gMMZ1ol92kJu2C_97UCt48zQzzPu8ML0LnlFxSQuRVorQmqiAlKwhRRBbyAM1oxXjBKBeHY59XTHF5jE5S2hBSZkzNkFtH2JsteAvY-AY_QmpTb8Zxbfoeok84OPzUR-j6YIO1Q8Kdh2EXfGsg623YQ4QGuxh2ePnRbpsIHrcev0IaebxIrTlFR85sE5z91jl6ubl-Xt4Vq4fb--ViVVhG676gb0o5w6lSrCHSNJUSRAlb0qqWlXWi5txVZe0YcGokVaIxwgpOXAPUMunYHF1Mvl0Mn0N-QG_CEH0-qUslSlWRXLKqnFQ2hpQiON3Fdmfil6ZEj3nqKU-d89Q_eWqZITZBKYv9O8Q_63-ob_CweNs</recordid><startdate>20230901</startdate><enddate>20230901</enddate><creator>Matran, Yasser M.</creator><creator>Al-Haddad, Ahmed M.</creator><creator>Sharma, Divakar</creator><creator>Kalia, Nitin Pal</creator><creator>Sharma, Sarika</creator><creator>Kumar, Manoj</creator><creator>Sharma, Sandeep</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8735-5562</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230901</creationdate><title>Prevalence and Resistance Patterns of Streptococcus pneumoniae Recovered from Children in Western Asia</title><author>Matran, Yasser M. ; Al-Haddad, Ahmed M. ; Sharma, Divakar ; Kalia, Nitin Pal ; Sharma, Sarika ; Kumar, Manoj ; Sharma, Sandeep</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-1b88fa41883d07ad586086c215975cf6944f529f3e41a7186da6c640fde1c37f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Antibiotic resistance</topic><topic>Antimicrobial agents</topic><topic>Childrens health</topic><topic>Developing countries</topic><topic>Drug resistance</topic><topic>Health surveillance</topic><topic>Immunization</topic><topic>Infectious Diseases</topic><topic>LDCs</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Pediatric Infectious Diseases (I Brook</topic><topic>Section Editor</topic><topic>Streptococcus infections</topic><topic>Topical Collection on Pediatric Infectious Diseases</topic><topic>Vaccines</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Matran, Yasser M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Haddad, Ahmed M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharma, Divakar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kalia, Nitin Pal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharma, Sarika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Manoj</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharma, Sandeep</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><jtitle>Current infectious disease reports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Matran, Yasser M.</au><au>Al-Haddad, Ahmed M.</au><au>Sharma, Divakar</au><au>Kalia, Nitin Pal</au><au>Sharma, Sarika</au><au>Kumar, Manoj</au><au>Sharma, Sandeep</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence and Resistance Patterns of Streptococcus pneumoniae Recovered from Children in Western Asia</atitle><jtitle>Current infectious disease reports</jtitle><stitle>Curr Infect Dis Rep</stitle><date>2023-09-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>169</spage><epage>180</epage><pages>169-180</pages><issn>1523-3847</issn><eissn>1534-3146</eissn><abstract>Purpose of Review
Despite the available pneumococcal conjugate vaccination (PCV), children in developing countries suffer significant morbidity and mortality from pneumococcal illness. This review outlines the pneumococcal carriage rate, common serotypes, antibiotic resistance, and PCV coverage among western Asian children.
Recent Findings
The carriage rate and prevalence of PCV serotypes remain high among children in Western Asia. In recent times, the national immunization rates have increased, but there was a considerable rate of invasive pneumococcal diseases (IPD) strains and non-invasive pneumococcal diseases (NIPD) serotypes with high antimicrobial resistance rates and many communities in western Asian countries are experiencing the phenomenon of pneumococcal vaccine serotype replacement (PVSR).
Summary
An accurate and updated disease surveillance in Western Asia is urgently needed to guide immunization efforts and protect children effectively. Increasing the PCV covering rate and antimicrobial stewardship is crucial for countries to implement strict systems and effectively minimize the high rate of resistance.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s11908-023-00807-7</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8735-5562</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Antibiotic resistance Antimicrobial agents Childrens health Developing countries Drug resistance Health surveillance Immunization Infectious Diseases LDCs Medicine Medicine & Public Health Pediatric Infectious Diseases (I Brook Section Editor Streptococcus infections Topical Collection on Pediatric Infectious Diseases Vaccines |
title | Prevalence and Resistance Patterns of Streptococcus pneumoniae Recovered from Children in Western Asia |
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