NIR and THz spectroscopy: An experimental investigation toward nicotine‐related devices

This study examined the content of nicotine‐delivery products using terahertz time‐domain spectroscopy (THz‐TDS) and breath ethylene investigated with CO2 laser photoacoustic spectroscopy (CO2 LPAS) system as a biomarker of oxidative stress after smoking. The THz‐TDS method provided valuable informa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of biophotonics 2023-09, Vol.16 (9), p.e202300120-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Bratu, Ana‐Maria, Bojan, Mihaela, Banita, Stefan, Petrus, Mioara, Popa, Cristina
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container_issue 9
container_start_page e202300120
container_title Journal of biophotonics
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creator Bratu, Ana‐Maria
Bojan, Mihaela
Banita, Stefan
Petrus, Mioara
Popa, Cristina
description This study examined the content of nicotine‐delivery products using terahertz time‐domain spectroscopy (THz‐TDS) and breath ethylene investigated with CO2 laser photoacoustic spectroscopy (CO2 LPAS) system as a biomarker of oxidative stress after smoking. The THz‐TDS method provided valuable information on the transmission spectra of tobacco and nicotine in smoking products. From the CO2 LPAS data it was observed that in cigarette (TC) smoking the mean breath ethylene was 687 parts per billion (ppb), while in electronic cigarettes and tobacco heating devices smoking the mean ethylene was 56 ppb and 48 ppb, respectively. The main finding was that TC showed higher transmission in the THz region producing a higher oxidative stress on the body. Using CO2 laser photoacoustic spectroscopy (CO2 LPAS) system and terahertz time‐domain spectroscopy (THz‐TDS) this study examined the content of nicotine‐delivery products measuring breath ethylene as a by‐product of oxidative stress and transmission spectra of tobacco and nicotine in smoking products.
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subjects Biomarkers
Carbon dioxide
Carbon dioxide lasers
Cigarettes
Ethylene
human health
laser photoacoustic spectroscopy
Nicotine
nicotine‐related devices
Oxidative stress
Smoking
Spectroscopy
THz spectroscopy
Tobacco
title NIR and THz spectroscopy: An experimental investigation toward nicotine‐related devices
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