Accumulation of macronutrients in onion bulbs as a function of sulfur application

The amount of nutrients extracted by the bulbs represents an important component of nutrient removal from the soil, and its evaluation must be used to define the amount of nutrients to be replaced in the soil, through fertilization programs. The objective of the study was to verify the accumulation...

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Veröffentlicht in:Comunicata Scientiae 2023-01, Vol.14, p.1-6
Hauptverfasser: Milhomens, Kellen Kiara Barros, De Oliveira, Liomar Borges, Tavares, Aline Torquato, Neto, Jodo Francisco de Matos, de Sousa, Ádila Pereira, Teles, Simone Pereira, Prolo, Tamara Thalia, Nascimento, Ildon Rodrigues
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container_title Comunicata Scientiae
container_volume 14
creator Milhomens, Kellen Kiara Barros
De Oliveira, Liomar Borges
Tavares, Aline Torquato
Neto, Jodo Francisco de Matos
de Sousa, Ádila Pereira
Teles, Simone Pereira
Prolo, Tamara Thalia
Nascimento, Ildon Rodrigues
description The amount of nutrients extracted by the bulbs represents an important component of nutrient removal from the soil, and its evaluation must be used to define the amount of nutrients to be replaced in the soil, through fertilization programs. The objective of the study was to verify the accumulation of nutrients in onion bulbs due to the application of sulfur at different phenological stages. The experiments were carried out in a conventional system, in a completely randomized design, in a 2 x 5 x 2 factorial scheme, with two cultivars (Dulciana and Vulkana), in five times of S application (control; transplanting; stage of 6 to 7 leaves; bulb differentiation stage, and full bulbing), and 2 years of cultivation, with four replications. After curing, four (4) bulbs of each treatment were chosen randomly, one per replication of each commercial plot formed by 20 bulbs from the field experiment, which were identified and taken to the laboratory for nutrient analysis. Subsequently, the amount accumulated in the bulb of each nutrient was determined. Fertilization with sulfur promotes greater accumulation of K and N. The order of extraction of nutrients in the presence of sulfur was K> N> P> S> Ca> Mg. The highest sulfur accumulations in the bulb occurred at the bulbing stage for both cultivars.
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subjects Accumulation
Agricultural production
Biological fertilization
Bulbs
Cultivars
Fertilization
Nitrogen
Nutrient removal
Nutrients
Onions
Phosphorus
Potassium
Software
Soil testing
Soils
Sulfur
Sulphur
Transplantation
title Accumulation of macronutrients in onion bulbs as a function of sulfur application
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