Properties of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Produced by Cyclic Impact Compaction and Reinforced with Graphene Nanoplatelets and Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes
Polymer-based composites represent a special class of materials in demand by the industry. In comparison with other polymers, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) is characterized by exceptionally high wear and impact resistance. There are different technologies for producing bulk mater...
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description | Polymer-based composites represent a special class of materials in demand by the industry. In comparison with other polymers, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) is characterized by exceptionally high wear and impact resistance. There are different technologies for producing bulk material from UHMWPE powder and from its mixtures with various reinforcing additives. In this work, samples for research were made by cyclic impact compaction (CIC), graphene nanoplatelets and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) were the reinforcing nanofillers. Nanoscale detonation carbon (NDC) produced by the detonation decomposition of acetylene was employed as a graphene nanofiller. The obtained samples were subjected to a wear test, and their hardness and tensile strength were measured. Studies have shown that the reinforcement of UHMWPE with NDC and SWCNTs leads to an increase in its hardness by 6.4% and 19.6%, respectively. With the same nanofillers, the wear resistance when rubbing against a steel ball rises by 1.13 and 1.63 times, and the coefficient of friction drops by 10% and 20%, respectively. Meanwhile, the tensile strength of UHMWPE drops by 11.7% and 40.4%, and the elongation by 11.9% and 30.1% when reinforcing UHMWPE with NDC and SWCNTs, respectively. |
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In comparison with other polymers, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) is characterized by exceptionally high wear and impact resistance. There are different technologies for producing bulk material from UHMWPE powder and from its mixtures with various reinforcing additives. In this work, samples for research were made by cyclic impact compaction (CIC), graphene nanoplatelets and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) were the reinforcing nanofillers. Nanoscale detonation carbon (NDC) produced by the detonation decomposition of acetylene was employed as a graphene nanofiller. The obtained samples were subjected to a wear test, and their hardness and tensile strength were measured. Studies have shown that the reinforcement of UHMWPE with NDC and SWCNTs leads to an increase in its hardness by 6.4% and 19.6%, respectively. With the same nanofillers, the wear resistance when rubbing against a steel ball rises by 1.13 and 1.63 times, and the coefficient of friction drops by 10% and 20%, respectively. Meanwhile, the tensile strength of UHMWPE drops by 11.7% and 40.4%, and the elongation by 11.9% and 30.1% when reinforcing UHMWPE with NDC and SWCNTs, respectively.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2504-477X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2504-477X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/jcs7080314</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Acetylene ; Additives ; Biocompatibility ; Carbon fibers ; Coefficient of friction ; Detonation ; Elongation ; Friction ; Graphene ; Graphite ; Hardness ; Impact resistance ; Industrial production ; Molecular weight ; Nanotubes ; Platelets (materials) ; Polyethylene ; Polymers ; Powders ; Rubbing ; Single wall carbon nanotubes ; Technology application ; Tensile strength ; Ultra high molecular weight polyethylene ; Wear resistance ; Wear tests</subject><ispartof>Journal of composites science, 2023-08, Vol.7 (8), p.314</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 MDPI AG</rights><rights>2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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In comparison with other polymers, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) is characterized by exceptionally high wear and impact resistance. There are different technologies for producing bulk material from UHMWPE powder and from its mixtures with various reinforcing additives. In this work, samples for research were made by cyclic impact compaction (CIC), graphene nanoplatelets and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) were the reinforcing nanofillers. Nanoscale detonation carbon (NDC) produced by the detonation decomposition of acetylene was employed as a graphene nanofiller. The obtained samples were subjected to a wear test, and their hardness and tensile strength were measured. Studies have shown that the reinforcement of UHMWPE with NDC and SWCNTs leads to an increase in its hardness by 6.4% and 19.6%, respectively. 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Meanwhile, the tensile strength of UHMWPE drops by 11.7% and 40.4%, and the elongation by 11.9% and 30.1% when reinforcing UHMWPE with NDC and SWCNTs, respectively.</description><subject>Acetylene</subject><subject>Additives</subject><subject>Biocompatibility</subject><subject>Carbon fibers</subject><subject>Coefficient of friction</subject><subject>Detonation</subject><subject>Elongation</subject><subject>Friction</subject><subject>Graphene</subject><subject>Graphite</subject><subject>Hardness</subject><subject>Impact resistance</subject><subject>Industrial production</subject><subject>Molecular weight</subject><subject>Nanotubes</subject><subject>Platelets (materials)</subject><subject>Polyethylene</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>Powders</subject><subject>Rubbing</subject><subject>Single wall carbon nanotubes</subject><subject>Technology application</subject><subject>Tensile strength</subject><subject>Ultra high molecular weight polyethylene</subject><subject>Wear resistance</subject><subject>Wear tests</subject><issn>2504-477X</issn><issn>2504-477X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkctKxTAQhosoKOrGJwi4E6ppmzTtUoo38IYXdFeSdHJODjlNTVKkj-RbmnoEJYvJhO__h_yTJEcZPi2KGp-tpGe4wkVGtpK9nGKSEsbet__dd5ND71cY45zVBNfFXvL16OwALmjwyCr0aoLj6bVeLNGdNSBHwx16g9gH9GjNBGE5GegBRVk3SuiQmFAzSaMlulkPXAbU2J-qbY9436En0L2ybkY_dViiK8eH5exwz3s7GB7AQPA_6LPuFwbSN25MpBvuRPSYsTAK8AfJjuLGw-Fv3U9eLy9emuv09uHqpjm_TWVeFyGFquuACarKmhIMJFckKwtKVFUpAMVKKYjKgHJRgxAZUZSVnagzUXYUQ8mL_eR44zs4-zGCD-3Kjq6PI9u8onPADJNInW6oBTfQzl-Mwcl4OlhraXtQOr6fszInrMa0ioKTjUA6670D1Q5Or7mb2gy38_rav_UV39DYkOs</recordid><startdate>20230801</startdate><enddate>20230801</enddate><creator>Shtertser, Alexandr</creator><creator>Zlobin, Boris</creator><creator>Kiselev, Victor</creator><creator>Shemelin, Sergei</creator><creator>Shikalov, Vladislav</creator><creator>Karpov, Evgenij</creator><creator>Ivanyuk, Konstantin</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0491-2803</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4973-0437</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230801</creationdate><title>Properties of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Produced by Cyclic Impact Compaction and Reinforced with Graphene Nanoplatelets and Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes</title><author>Shtertser, Alexandr ; Zlobin, Boris ; Kiselev, Victor ; Shemelin, Sergei ; Shikalov, Vladislav ; Karpov, Evgenij ; Ivanyuk, Konstantin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c293t-e8dde7b5f69540e42f416354f88feef76cb4f1e5ab9ebb14f576db91b6d50e6a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Acetylene</topic><topic>Additives</topic><topic>Biocompatibility</topic><topic>Carbon fibers</topic><topic>Coefficient of friction</topic><topic>Detonation</topic><topic>Elongation</topic><topic>Friction</topic><topic>Graphene</topic><topic>Graphite</topic><topic>Hardness</topic><topic>Impact resistance</topic><topic>Industrial production</topic><topic>Molecular weight</topic><topic>Nanotubes</topic><topic>Platelets (materials)</topic><topic>Polyethylene</topic><topic>Polymers</topic><topic>Powders</topic><topic>Rubbing</topic><topic>Single wall carbon nanotubes</topic><topic>Technology application</topic><topic>Tensile strength</topic><topic>Ultra high molecular weight polyethylene</topic><topic>Wear resistance</topic><topic>Wear tests</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shtertser, Alexandr</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zlobin, Boris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kiselev, Victor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shemelin, Sergei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shikalov, Vladislav</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karpov, Evgenij</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ivanyuk, Konstantin</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><jtitle>Journal of composites science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shtertser, Alexandr</au><au>Zlobin, Boris</au><au>Kiselev, Victor</au><au>Shemelin, Sergei</au><au>Shikalov, Vladislav</au><au>Karpov, Evgenij</au><au>Ivanyuk, Konstantin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Properties of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Produced by Cyclic Impact Compaction and Reinforced with Graphene Nanoplatelets and Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes</atitle><jtitle>Journal of composites science</jtitle><date>2023-08-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>7</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>314</spage><pages>314-</pages><issn>2504-477X</issn><eissn>2504-477X</eissn><abstract>Polymer-based composites represent a special class of materials in demand by the industry. In comparison with other polymers, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) is characterized by exceptionally high wear and impact resistance. There are different technologies for producing bulk material from UHMWPE powder and from its mixtures with various reinforcing additives. In this work, samples for research were made by cyclic impact compaction (CIC), graphene nanoplatelets and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) were the reinforcing nanofillers. Nanoscale detonation carbon (NDC) produced by the detonation decomposition of acetylene was employed as a graphene nanofiller. The obtained samples were subjected to a wear test, and their hardness and tensile strength were measured. Studies have shown that the reinforcement of UHMWPE with NDC and SWCNTs leads to an increase in its hardness by 6.4% and 19.6%, respectively. With the same nanofillers, the wear resistance when rubbing against a steel ball rises by 1.13 and 1.63 times, and the coefficient of friction drops by 10% and 20%, respectively. Meanwhile, the tensile strength of UHMWPE drops by 11.7% and 40.4%, and the elongation by 11.9% and 30.1% when reinforcing UHMWPE with NDC and SWCNTs, respectively.</abstract><cop>Basel</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><doi>10.3390/jcs7080314</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0491-2803</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4973-0437</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acetylene Additives Biocompatibility Carbon fibers Coefficient of friction Detonation Elongation Friction Graphene Graphite Hardness Impact resistance Industrial production Molecular weight Nanotubes Platelets (materials) Polyethylene Polymers Powders Rubbing Single wall carbon nanotubes Technology application Tensile strength Ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Wear resistance Wear tests |
title | Properties of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Produced by Cyclic Impact Compaction and Reinforced with Graphene Nanoplatelets and Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes |
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