Adsorption of Tylosin and Tetracycline onto Microplastics: Behavior and Effects of Adsorbents and Salinity

Microplastic pollution is becoming one of the most severe threats to the entire earth surface ecosystem; moreover, it has the potential to act as a carrier for other chemical pollutants, introducing these pollutants in diverse environments. To evaluate this threat, this study investigated the adsorp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water, air, and soil pollution air, and soil pollution, 2023-09, Vol.234 (9), p.582, Article 582
Hauptverfasser: Zu, Bo, Li, Wang, Lan, Lisha, Liu, Yiwei, Zhang, Yangyang, Li, Jiawen, Mei, Xueyu
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 582
container_title Water, air, and soil pollution
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creator Zu, Bo
Li, Wang
Lan, Lisha
Liu, Yiwei
Zhang, Yangyang
Li, Jiawen
Mei, Xueyu
description Microplastic pollution is becoming one of the most severe threats to the entire earth surface ecosystem; moreover, it has the potential to act as a carrier for other chemical pollutants, introducing these pollutants in diverse environments. To evaluate this threat, this study investigated the adsorption of two antibiotics, tylosin (TYL) and tetracycline (TC), onto three common environmental microplastics, polyethylene (PE), polystyrene (PS), and polyvinyl chloride (PVC), through batch adsorption experiments. Overall, the Freundlich model fitted the isothermal adsorption well, which indicated inhomogeneous distribution of adsorption sites involved in the adsorption. The fitted parameters indicated that the adsorption of TYL and TC onto PVC was highest relative to that onto the other two microplastics, which was attributed to the differences in functional groups and crystallinity of polymers. The adsorption efficiency decreased with increasing microplastic concentration. Owing to the salting-out effect, the increase in salinity promoted TYL adsorption onto the microplastics; salinity had no significant effect on TC adsorption onto microplastics. The results suggest that microplastics can be carriers of antibiotics in the environment, for which the physicochemical properties of microplastics and antibiotics as well as environmental factors are crucial influencing factors. This study further clarifies the adsorption mechanisms of contaminants onto microplastics under different environmental conditions.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11270-023-06609-w
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moreover, it has the potential to act as a carrier for other chemical pollutants, introducing these pollutants in diverse environments. To evaluate this threat, this study investigated the adsorption of two antibiotics, tylosin (TYL) and tetracycline (TC), onto three common environmental microplastics, polyethylene (PE), polystyrene (PS), and polyvinyl chloride (PVC), through batch adsorption experiments. Overall, the Freundlich model fitted the isothermal adsorption well, which indicated inhomogeneous distribution of adsorption sites involved in the adsorption. The fitted parameters indicated that the adsorption of TYL and TC onto PVC was highest relative to that onto the other two microplastics, which was attributed to the differences in functional groups and crystallinity of polymers. The adsorption efficiency decreased with increasing microplastic concentration. Owing to the salting-out effect, the increase in salinity promoted TYL adsorption onto the microplastics; salinity had no significant effect on TC adsorption onto microplastics. The results suggest that microplastics can be carriers of antibiotics in the environment, for which the physicochemical properties of microplastics and antibiotics as well as environmental factors are crucial influencing factors. This study further clarifies the adsorption mechanisms of contaminants onto microplastics under different environmental conditions.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><doi>10.1007/s11270-023-06609-w</doi></addata></record>
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ispartof Water, air, and soil pollution, 2023-09, Vol.234 (9), p.582, Article 582
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1573-2932
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source SpringerNature Journals
subjects Adsorption
Antibiotics
Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution
Chemical pollutants
Chemical pollution
Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts
Contaminants
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth surface
Ecosystems
Environment
Environmental conditions
Environmental factors
Environmental monitoring
Functional groups
Hydrogeology
Microplastic pollution
Microplastics
Physicochemical processes
Physicochemical properties
Plastic debris
Plastic pollution
Pollutants
Polyethylene
Polyethylenes
Polymer industry
Polymers
Polystyrene
Polystyrene resins
Polyvinyl chloride
Salinity
Salinity effects
Salting
Soil Science & Conservation
Tetracycline
Tetracyclines
Tylosin
Water Quality/Water Pollution
title Adsorption of Tylosin and Tetracycline onto Microplastics: Behavior and Effects of Adsorbents and Salinity
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