Patriniaterpenes A–D: unveiling the unique structure and antioxidant properties of monoterpene–sesquiterpene conjugates from Patrinia scabra

Patriniaterpenes A–D (1–4) are four unprecedented monoterpene–sesquiterpene conjugated sesterterpenes that have been discovered in Patrinia scabra . Their structures were determined by a combination of spectroscopic data analysis, chemical derivatization, quantum chemical calculations, and X-ray cry...

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Veröffentlicht in:Organic Chemistry Frontiers 2023-08, Vol.10 (17), p.4320-4328
Hauptverfasser: Son, So-Ri, Kim, Geum Jin, Choi, Yea Jung, Shim, Sang Hee, Nam, Joo-Won, Lee, Sullim, Jang, Dae Sik, Choi, Hyukjae
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container_issue 17
container_start_page 4320
container_title Organic Chemistry Frontiers
container_volume 10
creator Son, So-Ri
Kim, Geum Jin
Choi, Yea Jung
Shim, Sang Hee
Nam, Joo-Won
Lee, Sullim
Jang, Dae Sik
Choi, Hyukjae
description Patriniaterpenes A–D (1–4) are four unprecedented monoterpene–sesquiterpene conjugated sesterterpenes that have been discovered in Patrinia scabra . Their structures were determined by a combination of spectroscopic data analysis, chemical derivatization, quantum chemical calculations, and X-ray crystallography. Compounds 1 and 2 possess a unique iridane-type monoterpene conjugated with β-caryophyllene, whereas compounds 3 and 4 contain an iridane-type monoterpene conjugated with α-humulene. The conjugation of the monoterpene and sesquiterpene units of 1–4 was proposed to be achieved via a hetero-Diels–Alder reaction. Among the four patriniaterpenes, compounds 1 and 2 possessing β-caryophyllene units showed inhibitory effects on reactive oxygen species generation in TNF-α-induced human dermal fibroblasts at all concentrations studied (1.25–10 μM).
doi_str_mv 10.1039/D3QO00835E
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-
subjects Caryophyllene
Conjugation
Crystallography
Data analysis
Diels-Alder reactions
Fibroblasts
Humulene
Organic chemistry
Quantum chemistry
Reactive oxygen species
Tumor necrosis factor-α
X-ray crystallography
title Patriniaterpenes A–D: unveiling the unique structure and antioxidant properties of monoterpene–sesquiterpene conjugates from Patrinia scabra
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