Micropropagation of endangered Iris ferdowsii Joharchi & Memariani through callus induction

Choosing the best method of plant propagation is one of the basic principles in preserving wild plants as a genetic source. Iris ferdowsii Joharchi & Memariani, sp. is a newly introduced plant and is in danger of extinction. In order to induce callus, leafbase explants of seedlings grown from in...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant cell, tissue and organ culture tissue and organ culture, 2023-09, Vol.154 (3), p.595-604
Hauptverfasser: Safari, Nasim, Tehranifar, Ali, Kharrazi, Mahdiyeh, Shoor, Mahmood
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 604
container_issue 3
container_start_page 595
container_title Plant cell, tissue and organ culture
container_volume 154
creator Safari, Nasim
Tehranifar, Ali
Kharrazi, Mahdiyeh
Shoor, Mahmood
description Choosing the best method of plant propagation is one of the basic principles in preserving wild plants as a genetic source. Iris ferdowsii Joharchi & Memariani, sp. is a newly introduced plant and is in danger of extinction. In order to induce callus, leafbase explants of seedlings grown from in vitro seed embryos were used. Leafbase explants obtained from 21-day-old seedlings. Callus induction was performed in MS basal culture medium containing different concentrations of BA and 2,4-D. The results showed that the use of 4.52 µM 2,4-D + 10.92 µM BA was the best combination to induce callus from the explant (51.11%). High quality calluses were obtained in this combination. By increasing the concentration of BA and 2,4-D in the culture medium, the quality of callus decreased and also the amount of callus production decreased. After transferring calli to MS culture medium containing different concentrations of BA and NAA, regeneration was observed in them. The best callus regeneration compound was 7.28 µM BA + 1.07 µM NAA. Callus regeneration in these treatments was more than 80%. Rooting was performed in ½ MS medium without plant growth regulator. Also, the use of perlite substrates and 17 °C is the best condition for the acclimation of seedlings produced under in vitro culture. The result were shown that callus induction by leafbase is the effective way to propagate Iris ferdowsii in outside the natural plant habitat.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11240-023-02535-1
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2852867950</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2852867950</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-b822612a1753547a79528d7fe1a42017a026a28ee6ca65220abde272712965363</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kEtPwzAQhC0EEuXxBzhZQuIW8K5jOz2iikdRKy5w4mBtE6dxVZJiJ0L8e1yCxA3JK19mvt0Zxi5AXIMQ5iYCYC4ygTKNkiqDAzYBZWSmRJ4fsokAbTJdKHPMTmLcCCG0zGHC3pa-DN0uPVpT77uWdzV3bUXt2gVX8XnwkdcuVN1n9J4_dQ2FsvH8ii_dOwVPred9E7ph3fCSttshct9WQ7lHnbGjmrbRnf_-p-z1_u5l9pgtnh_ms9tFVkqY9tmqQNSABCYdnhsyU4VFZWoHlKMAQwI1YeGcLkkrREGryqFBAzjVSmp5yi5HborxMbjY2003hDattFgklk5EkVQ4qlLeGIOr7S74FOHLgrD7Eu1Yok0l2p8SLSSTHE0xifeV_KH_cX0DP7JzyQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2852867950</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Micropropagation of endangered Iris ferdowsii Joharchi &amp; Memariani through callus induction</title><source>SpringerNature Journals</source><creator>Safari, Nasim ; Tehranifar, Ali ; Kharrazi, Mahdiyeh ; Shoor, Mahmood</creator><creatorcontrib>Safari, Nasim ; Tehranifar, Ali ; Kharrazi, Mahdiyeh ; Shoor, Mahmood</creatorcontrib><description>Choosing the best method of plant propagation is one of the basic principles in preserving wild plants as a genetic source. Iris ferdowsii Joharchi &amp; Memariani, sp. is a newly introduced plant and is in danger of extinction. In order to induce callus, leafbase explants of seedlings grown from in vitro seed embryos were used. Leafbase explants obtained from 21-day-old seedlings. Callus induction was performed in MS basal culture medium containing different concentrations of BA and 2,4-D. The results showed that the use of 4.52 µM 2,4-D + 10.92 µM BA was the best combination to induce callus from the explant (51.11%). High quality calluses were obtained in this combination. By increasing the concentration of BA and 2,4-D in the culture medium, the quality of callus decreased and also the amount of callus production decreased. After transferring calli to MS culture medium containing different concentrations of BA and NAA, regeneration was observed in them. The best callus regeneration compound was 7.28 µM BA + 1.07 µM NAA. Callus regeneration in these treatments was more than 80%. Rooting was performed in ½ MS medium without plant growth regulator. Also, the use of perlite substrates and 17 °C is the best condition for the acclimation of seedlings produced under in vitro culture. The result were shown that callus induction by leafbase is the effective way to propagate Iris ferdowsii in outside the natural plant habitat.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-6857</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-5044</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11240-023-02535-1</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>2,4-D ; Acclimation ; Acclimatization ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Callus ; Culture media ; Embryos ; Endangered &amp; extinct species ; Explants ; Growth regulators ; Habitats ; Horticulture ; Life Sciences ; Micropropagation ; Original Article ; Perlite ; Plant Genetics and Genomics ; Plant growth ; Plant Pathology ; Plant Physiology ; Plant propagation ; Plant Sciences ; Propagation ; Regeneration ; Seedlings ; Species extinction ; Substrates</subject><ispartof>Plant cell, tissue and organ culture, 2023-09, Vol.154 (3), p.595-604</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-b822612a1753547a79528d7fe1a42017a026a28ee6ca65220abde272712965363</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-b822612a1753547a79528d7fe1a42017a026a28ee6ca65220abde272712965363</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7103-0413</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11240-023-02535-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11240-023-02535-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Safari, Nasim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tehranifar, Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kharrazi, Mahdiyeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shoor, Mahmood</creatorcontrib><title>Micropropagation of endangered Iris ferdowsii Joharchi &amp; Memariani through callus induction</title><title>Plant cell, tissue and organ culture</title><addtitle>Plant Cell Tiss Organ Cult</addtitle><description>Choosing the best method of plant propagation is one of the basic principles in preserving wild plants as a genetic source. Iris ferdowsii Joharchi &amp; Memariani, sp. is a newly introduced plant and is in danger of extinction. In order to induce callus, leafbase explants of seedlings grown from in vitro seed embryos were used. Leafbase explants obtained from 21-day-old seedlings. Callus induction was performed in MS basal culture medium containing different concentrations of BA and 2,4-D. The results showed that the use of 4.52 µM 2,4-D + 10.92 µM BA was the best combination to induce callus from the explant (51.11%). High quality calluses were obtained in this combination. By increasing the concentration of BA and 2,4-D in the culture medium, the quality of callus decreased and also the amount of callus production decreased. After transferring calli to MS culture medium containing different concentrations of BA and NAA, regeneration was observed in them. The best callus regeneration compound was 7.28 µM BA + 1.07 µM NAA. Callus regeneration in these treatments was more than 80%. Rooting was performed in ½ MS medium without plant growth regulator. Also, the use of perlite substrates and 17 °C is the best condition for the acclimation of seedlings produced under in vitro culture. The result were shown that callus induction by leafbase is the effective way to propagate Iris ferdowsii in outside the natural plant habitat.</description><subject>2,4-D</subject><subject>Acclimation</subject><subject>Acclimatization</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Callus</subject><subject>Culture media</subject><subject>Embryos</subject><subject>Endangered &amp; extinct species</subject><subject>Explants</subject><subject>Growth regulators</subject><subject>Habitats</subject><subject>Horticulture</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Micropropagation</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Perlite</subject><subject>Plant Genetics and Genomics</subject><subject>Plant growth</subject><subject>Plant Pathology</subject><subject>Plant Physiology</subject><subject>Plant propagation</subject><subject>Plant Sciences</subject><subject>Propagation</subject><subject>Regeneration</subject><subject>Seedlings</subject><subject>Species extinction</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><issn>0167-6857</issn><issn>1573-5044</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEtPwzAQhC0EEuXxBzhZQuIW8K5jOz2iikdRKy5w4mBtE6dxVZJiJ0L8e1yCxA3JK19mvt0Zxi5AXIMQ5iYCYC4ygTKNkiqDAzYBZWSmRJ4fsokAbTJdKHPMTmLcCCG0zGHC3pa-DN0uPVpT77uWdzV3bUXt2gVX8XnwkdcuVN1n9J4_dQ2FsvH8ii_dOwVPred9E7ph3fCSttshct9WQ7lHnbGjmrbRnf_-p-z1_u5l9pgtnh_ms9tFVkqY9tmqQNSABCYdnhsyU4VFZWoHlKMAQwI1YeGcLkkrREGryqFBAzjVSmp5yi5HborxMbjY2003hDattFgklk5EkVQ4qlLeGIOr7S74FOHLgrD7Eu1Yok0l2p8SLSSTHE0xifeV_KH_cX0DP7JzyQ</recordid><startdate>20230901</startdate><enddate>20230901</enddate><creator>Safari, Nasim</creator><creator>Tehranifar, Ali</creator><creator>Kharrazi, Mahdiyeh</creator><creator>Shoor, Mahmood</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7103-0413</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230901</creationdate><title>Micropropagation of endangered Iris ferdowsii Joharchi &amp; Memariani through callus induction</title><author>Safari, Nasim ; Tehranifar, Ali ; Kharrazi, Mahdiyeh ; Shoor, Mahmood</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-b822612a1753547a79528d7fe1a42017a026a28ee6ca65220abde272712965363</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>2,4-D</topic><topic>Acclimation</topic><topic>Acclimatization</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Callus</topic><topic>Culture media</topic><topic>Embryos</topic><topic>Endangered &amp; extinct species</topic><topic>Explants</topic><topic>Growth regulators</topic><topic>Habitats</topic><topic>Horticulture</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Micropropagation</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Perlite</topic><topic>Plant Genetics and Genomics</topic><topic>Plant growth</topic><topic>Plant Pathology</topic><topic>Plant Physiology</topic><topic>Plant propagation</topic><topic>Plant Sciences</topic><topic>Propagation</topic><topic>Regeneration</topic><topic>Seedlings</topic><topic>Species extinction</topic><topic>Substrates</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Safari, Nasim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tehranifar, Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kharrazi, Mahdiyeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shoor, Mahmood</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural &amp; Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><jtitle>Plant cell, tissue and organ culture</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Safari, Nasim</au><au>Tehranifar, Ali</au><au>Kharrazi, Mahdiyeh</au><au>Shoor, Mahmood</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Micropropagation of endangered Iris ferdowsii Joharchi &amp; Memariani through callus induction</atitle><jtitle>Plant cell, tissue and organ culture</jtitle><stitle>Plant Cell Tiss Organ Cult</stitle><date>2023-09-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>154</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>595</spage><epage>604</epage><pages>595-604</pages><issn>0167-6857</issn><eissn>1573-5044</eissn><abstract>Choosing the best method of plant propagation is one of the basic principles in preserving wild plants as a genetic source. Iris ferdowsii Joharchi &amp; Memariani, sp. is a newly introduced plant and is in danger of extinction. In order to induce callus, leafbase explants of seedlings grown from in vitro seed embryos were used. Leafbase explants obtained from 21-day-old seedlings. Callus induction was performed in MS basal culture medium containing different concentrations of BA and 2,4-D. The results showed that the use of 4.52 µM 2,4-D + 10.92 µM BA was the best combination to induce callus from the explant (51.11%). High quality calluses were obtained in this combination. By increasing the concentration of BA and 2,4-D in the culture medium, the quality of callus decreased and also the amount of callus production decreased. After transferring calli to MS culture medium containing different concentrations of BA and NAA, regeneration was observed in them. The best callus regeneration compound was 7.28 µM BA + 1.07 µM NAA. Callus regeneration in these treatments was more than 80%. Rooting was performed in ½ MS medium without plant growth regulator. Also, the use of perlite substrates and 17 °C is the best condition for the acclimation of seedlings produced under in vitro culture. The result were shown that callus induction by leafbase is the effective way to propagate Iris ferdowsii in outside the natural plant habitat.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s11240-023-02535-1</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7103-0413</orcidid></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0167-6857
ispartof Plant cell, tissue and organ culture, 2023-09, Vol.154 (3), p.595-604
issn 0167-6857
1573-5044
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_2852867950
source SpringerNature Journals
subjects 2,4-D
Acclimation
Acclimatization
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Callus
Culture media
Embryos
Endangered & extinct species
Explants
Growth regulators
Habitats
Horticulture
Life Sciences
Micropropagation
Original Article
Perlite
Plant Genetics and Genomics
Plant growth
Plant Pathology
Plant Physiology
Plant propagation
Plant Sciences
Propagation
Regeneration
Seedlings
Species extinction
Substrates
title Micropropagation of endangered Iris ferdowsii Joharchi & Memariani through callus induction
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-22T11%3A36%3A26IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Micropropagation%20of%20endangered%20Iris%20ferdowsii%20Joharchi%20&%20Memariani%20through%20callus%20induction&rft.jtitle=Plant%20cell,%20tissue%20and%20organ%20culture&rft.au=Safari,%20Nasim&rft.date=2023-09-01&rft.volume=154&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=595&rft.epage=604&rft.pages=595-604&rft.issn=0167-6857&rft.eissn=1573-5044&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s11240-023-02535-1&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2852867950%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2852867950&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true