1115-P: Advanced Medical Therapy (AMT) for Youth-Onset Type 2 Diabetes (T2D)—Early Results from the Run-in Phase of ST2OMP

The Surgical or Medical Treatment for Pediatric Type 2 Diabetes (ST2OMP) study is a prospective open label clinical trial comparing metabolic bariatric surgery (MBS) to AMT for teens with youth-onset T2D. Prior to study group assignment, youth participate in a 6-month run-in period and receive AMT d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Diabetes (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2023-06, Vol.72 (Supplement_1), p.1
Hauptverfasser: SHAH, AMY S., KELSEY, MEGAN M., JENKINS, TODD M., SCHAAF, LISA R., XANTHAKOS, STAVRA, TROUT, ANDREW T., BAUMGARTNER, AMY, RIEGLER, ALLEN, KRISHNAN, NISHA, BAILEY, ALEXANDER, INGE, THOMAS, HELMRATH, MICHAEL, NADEAU, KRISTEN J.
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container_end_page
container_issue Supplement_1
container_start_page 1
container_title Diabetes (New York, N.Y.)
container_volume 72
creator SHAH, AMY S.
KELSEY, MEGAN M.
JENKINS, TODD M.
SCHAAF, LISA R.
XANTHAKOS, STAVRA
TROUT, ANDREW T.
BAUMGARTNER, AMY
RIEGLER, ALLEN
KRISHNAN, NISHA
BAILEY, ALEXANDER
INGE, THOMAS
HELMRATH, MICHAEL
NADEAU, KRISTEN J.
description The Surgical or Medical Treatment for Pediatric Type 2 Diabetes (ST2OMP) study is a prospective open label clinical trial comparing metabolic bariatric surgery (MBS) to AMT for teens with youth-onset T2D. Prior to study group assignment, youth participate in a 6-month run-in period and receive AMT defined as multidrug, treat-to-target medical therapy to achieve an HbA1c
doi_str_mv 10.2337/db23-1115-P
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Prior to study group assignment, youth participate in a 6-month run-in period and receive AMT defined as multidrug, treat-to-target medical therapy to achieve an HbA1c &lt;6.5%. Here, we examine the effects of AMT on metabolic parameters during run-in on the initial 51 participants. Participants in ST2OMP (57% female, 30% Black, 38% Hispanic, 25% White) were a mean age of 16.8 years, median diabetes duration 1.1 years, and median HbA1c 6.5% at screening (49% with HbA1c &lt;6.5%). During run-in, metformin or pioglitazone use alone decreased (35.3% to 31.4%), as did insulin use (37.3% to 31.4%), while use of SGLT-2 inhibitors or GLP-1 agonists alone, or dual or triple therapy without insulin increased (21.6% to 31.4%). There was a small decrease in BMI, triglycerides and ALT, but a small increase in systolic and diastolic BP and total cholesterol, and decrease in HDL. At completion of run-in, 49% had an HbA1c of &lt;6.5%. During a 6-month run-in period, AMT, using alternatives to insulin resulted in reduced need for insulin with favorable effects in some metabolic parameters, without worsening glycemic control. 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During a 6-month run-in period, AMT, using alternatives to insulin resulted in reduced need for insulin with favorable effects in some metabolic parameters, without worsening glycemic control. 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Prior to study group assignment, youth participate in a 6-month run-in period and receive AMT defined as multidrug, treat-to-target medical therapy to achieve an HbA1c &lt;6.5%. Here, we examine the effects of AMT on metabolic parameters during run-in on the initial 51 participants. Participants in ST2OMP (57% female, 30% Black, 38% Hispanic, 25% White) were a mean age of 16.8 years, median diabetes duration 1.1 years, and median HbA1c 6.5% at screening (49% with HbA1c &lt;6.5%). During run-in, metformin or pioglitazone use alone decreased (35.3% to 31.4%), as did insulin use (37.3% to 31.4%), while use of SGLT-2 inhibitors or GLP-1 agonists alone, or dual or triple therapy without insulin increased (21.6% to 31.4%). There was a small decrease in BMI, triglycerides and ALT, but a small increase in systolic and diastolic BP and total cholesterol, and decrease in HDL. At completion of run-in, 49% had an HbA1c of &lt;6.5%. During a 6-month run-in period, AMT, using alternatives to insulin resulted in reduced need for insulin with favorable effects in some metabolic parameters, without worsening glycemic control. Full cohort recruitment and two-year follow-up in ST2OMP will determine the benefits of AMT vs. MBS.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>American Diabetes Association</pub><doi>10.2337/db23-1115-P</doi></addata></record>
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source EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Cholesterol
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent)
Gastrointestinal surgery
GLP-1 receptor agonists
High density lipoprotein
Insulin
Medical treatment
Metabolism
Metformin
Pediatrics
Pioglitazone
Triglycerides
title 1115-P: Advanced Medical Therapy (AMT) for Youth-Onset Type 2 Diabetes (T2D)—Early Results from the Run-in Phase of ST2OMP
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