Enhancing electromagnetic wave absorption in carbon fiber using FeS2 nanoparticles

Carbon-based electromagnetic wave absorbing materials (absorbers) adhered with metallic sulfide nanoparticles of good electrical conductivity attract increasing researchers’ attention. In this study, on the basis of carbon fiber (C f )@Fe 3 O 4 nanocomposites obtained by the electrostatic spinning a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nano research 2023-07, Vol.16 (7), p.9591-9601
Hauptverfasser: Guo, Yuying, Zhang, Meng, Cheng, Tingting, Xie, Yuxin, Zhao, Laibin, Jiang, Liang, Zhao, Wenxin, Yuan, Liying, Meng, Alan, Zhang, Jian, Wang, Ting, Li, Zhenjiang
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container_end_page 9601
container_issue 7
container_start_page 9591
container_title Nano research
container_volume 16
creator Guo, Yuying
Zhang, Meng
Cheng, Tingting
Xie, Yuxin
Zhao, Laibin
Jiang, Liang
Zhao, Wenxin
Yuan, Liying
Meng, Alan
Zhang, Jian
Wang, Ting
Li, Zhenjiang
description Carbon-based electromagnetic wave absorbing materials (absorbers) adhered with metallic sulfide nanoparticles of good electrical conductivity attract increasing researchers’ attention. In this study, on the basis of carbon fiber (C f )@Fe 3 O 4 nanocomposites obtained by the electrostatic spinning and reflow method, C f @FeS 2 nanocomposite was successfully prepared during a further hydrothermal process. The products exhibit excellent electromagnetic wave absorption performances with a minimum reflection loss (RL min ) of −54.11 dB at 2.13 mm matching thickness. At the same time, the optimal effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) value of 6.04 GHz at a thickness of 1.98 mm covers the whole Ku band, suggesting its excellent electromagnetic wave absorption performances. In addition, the interlaced network structure constructed by carbon fiber, outstanding conductivity of FeS 2 nanoparticles, and interfacial polarization from hetero-structure play significant parts in enhancing the electromagnetic parameters and absorption performances. All these results suggest that the C f @FeS 2 nanocomposites can be taken as a new electromagnetic wave-absorbing material under their low density, simple craft, and strong absorption characteristics.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12274-023-5776-x
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In this study, on the basis of carbon fiber (C f )@Fe 3 O 4 nanocomposites obtained by the electrostatic spinning and reflow method, C f @FeS 2 nanocomposite was successfully prepared during a further hydrothermal process. The products exhibit excellent electromagnetic wave absorption performances with a minimum reflection loss (RL min ) of −54.11 dB at 2.13 mm matching thickness. At the same time, the optimal effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) value of 6.04 GHz at a thickness of 1.98 mm covers the whole Ku band, suggesting its excellent electromagnetic wave absorption performances. In addition, the interlaced network structure constructed by carbon fiber, outstanding conductivity of FeS 2 nanoparticles, and interfacial polarization from hetero-structure play significant parts in enhancing the electromagnetic parameters and absorption performances. All these results suggest that the C f @FeS 2 nanocomposites can be taken as a new electromagnetic wave-absorbing material under their low density, simple craft, and strong absorption characteristics.</abstract><cop>Beijing</cop><pub>Tsinghua University Press</pub><doi>10.1007/s12274-023-5776-x</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Nano research, 2023-07, Vol.16 (7), p.9591-9601
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1998-0000
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source SpringerLink Journals
subjects Absorption
Atomic/Molecular Structure and Spectra
Biomedicine
Biotechnology
Carbon
Carbon fibers
Chemistry and Materials Science
Condensed Matter Physics
Electrical conductivity
Electrical resistivity
Electromagnetic radiation
EM Wave Functional Materials
Iron oxides
Iron sulfides
Materials Science
Nanocomposites
Nanoparticles
Nanotechnology
Pyrite
Research Article
Spinning (materials)
Thickness
title Enhancing electromagnetic wave absorption in carbon fiber using FeS2 nanoparticles
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