Performance Evaluation of Modified Anaerobic Baffled Reactor (MABR) Treating High Strength Wastewater

In this study, a modified anaerobic baffled reactor (MABR) with an up-flow sludge bed and a down-flow sludge bed alternating in series was evaluated. The reaction flow channel of the MABR was lengthened and the mass transfer was strengthened. A kinetic model of the MABR was established based on rele...

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Veröffentlicht in:Waste and biomass valorization 2023-08, Vol.14 (8), p.2557-2568
Hauptverfasser: Yao, Sai, Zhu, Tong, Liang, Baorui, Zou, Ying, Wang, Youzhao, Han, Jie, Li, Zijun, Li, Fei
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container_end_page 2568
container_issue 8
container_start_page 2557
container_title Waste and biomass valorization
container_volume 14
creator Yao, Sai
Zhu, Tong
Liang, Baorui
Zou, Ying
Wang, Youzhao
Han, Jie
Li, Zijun
Li, Fei
description In this study, a modified anaerobic baffled reactor (MABR) with an up-flow sludge bed and a down-flow sludge bed alternating in series was evaluated. The reaction flow channel of the MABR was lengthened and the mass transfer was strengthened. A kinetic model of the MABR was established based on relevant experimental results and mathematical derivation. In MABR, anaerobic microorganisms directly use reduced organics containing carbon as hydrogen receptors without additional carbon sources through metabolism, which degrades organics and reduces carbon dioxide emissions. Simultaneously, the generated carbon dioxide can be recycled for high efficiency, energy saving, and economic viability. The maximum chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal rate (10.0 g·L −1 ·d −1 ) was obtained when the hydraulic retention time (HRT) was 17 h. Overall, these results suggest that the MABR could boost COD treatment performance and present a stable COD removal performance with lower carbon dioxide emissions. Graphical Abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12649-022-02015-1
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subjects Anaerobic microorganisms
Anaerobic treatment
Carbon dioxide
Carbon dioxide emissions
Carbon sources
Chemical oxygen demand
Emissions
Energy conservation
Engineering
Environment
Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology
Hydraulic retention time
Industrial Pollution Prevention
Mass transfer
Metabolism
Microorganisms
Original Paper
Performance evaluation
Reactors
Renewable and Green Energy
Retention time
Sludge
Sludge bed
Waste Management/Waste Technology
Wastewater treatment
title Performance Evaluation of Modified Anaerobic Baffled Reactor (MABR) Treating High Strength Wastewater
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