Chiral Porous Organic Frameworks: Synthesis, Chiroptical Properties, and Asymmetric Organocatalytic Applications

Chiral porous organic frameworks have emerged in the last decade as candidates for heterogeneous asymmetric organocatalysis. This review aims to provide a summary of the synthetic strategies towards the design of chiral organic materials, the characterization techniques used to evaluate their chiral...

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Veröffentlicht in:Catalysts 2023-07, Vol.13 (7), p.1042
Hauptverfasser: Sanchez-Fuente, Miguel, Alonso-Gómez, José Lorenzo, Salonen, Laura M., Mas-Ballesté, Ruben, Moya, Alicia
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 1042
container_title Catalysts
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creator Sanchez-Fuente, Miguel
Alonso-Gómez, José Lorenzo
Salonen, Laura M.
Mas-Ballesté, Ruben
Moya, Alicia
description Chiral porous organic frameworks have emerged in the last decade as candidates for heterogeneous asymmetric organocatalysis. This review aims to provide a summary of the synthetic strategies towards the design of chiral organic materials, the characterization techniques used to evaluate their chirality, and their applications in asymmetric organocatalysis. We briefly describe the types of porous organic frameworks, including crystalline (covalent organic frameworks, COFs) and amorphous (conjugated microporous polymers, CMPs; covalent triazine frameworks, CTFs and porous aromatic frameworks, PAFs) materials. Furthermore, the strategies reported to incorporate chirality in porous organic materials are presented. We finally focus on the applications of chiral porous organic frameworks in asymmetric organocatalytic reactions, summarizing and categorizing all the available literature in the field.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/catal13071042
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subjects Asymmetry
Catalysis
Catalysts
Chemical bonds
Chemical reactions
Chemistry
Chirality
Design
Organic materials
Polymerization
Porous materials
Technology application
title Chiral Porous Organic Frameworks: Synthesis, Chiroptical Properties, and Asymmetric Organocatalytic Applications
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