Prevalence of Hypertension and Obesity-related Hypertension in Urban School-aged Children in Rasht
Hypertension is a worldwide health concern. Complications of hypertension not only affect adult patients, but also involve children. Given the importance of assessing children with hypertension in order to decrease adulthood complications, we aimed to assess the prevalence of hypertension in urban s...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Iranian journal of kidney diseases 2016-11, Vol.10 (6), p.364 |
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| creator | Badeli, Hamidreza Hassankhani, Amir Naeemi, Zahra Hosseinzadeh, Sahar Mehrabi, Shima Pourkarimi, Motahhareh Hosseini, Sajjad Rahbar Nikoukar, Pourya Nezamdoust, Reza Rahimi, Alireza Pourrajabi, Asemeh |
| description | Hypertension is a worldwide health concern. Complications of hypertension not only affect adult patients, but also involve children. Given the importance of assessing children with hypertension in order to decrease adulthood complications, we aimed to assess the prevalence of hypertension in urban school-aged children in Rasht, Iran.
This cross-sectional study was conducted on 2072 school-aged children in Rasht, Iran, from January 2013 to December 2015. Inclusion criteria were age between 7 and 17 years and residence and attending school in the urban area of Rasht.
Overall, 205 (9.9%) and 144 (6.9%) of the participants were hypertensive and prehypertensive, respectively. The mean systolic blood pressure was 124.54 ± 11.86 mm Hg in the children. The prevalence of obesity in the children was 3.5%. Comparing the normal, prehypertensive, and hypertensive groups, there was a significantly increasing trend regarding age, height, weight, and body mass index associated with higher blood pressure categories.
This study showed a high rate of hypertension among school-aged children in Rasht. Hypertensive children tended to be have a higher body mass index than the prehypertensive and normal-weight participants. Case identification and early assessment of these children is recommended. |
| format | Article |
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This cross-sectional study was conducted on 2072 school-aged children in Rasht, Iran, from January 2013 to December 2015. Inclusion criteria were age between 7 and 17 years and residence and attending school in the urban area of Rasht.
Overall, 205 (9.9%) and 144 (6.9%) of the participants were hypertensive and prehypertensive, respectively. The mean systolic blood pressure was 124.54 ± 11.86 mm Hg in the children. The prevalence of obesity in the children was 3.5%. Comparing the normal, prehypertensive, and hypertensive groups, there was a significantly increasing trend regarding age, height, weight, and body mass index associated with higher blood pressure categories.
This study showed a high rate of hypertension among school-aged children in Rasht. Hypertensive children tended to be have a higher body mass index than the prehypertensive and normal-weight participants. Case identification and early assessment of these children is recommended.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1735-8582</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1735-8604</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27903995</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Iran: Iranian Society of Nephrology</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Age Factors ; Blood pressure ; Body Height ; Body Mass Index ; Body Weight ; Child ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Exercise ; Female ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Hypertension - epidemiology ; Iran - epidemiology ; Male ; Pediatric Obesity - epidemiology ; Prehypertension - epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Urban Population ; Urban schools</subject><ispartof>Iranian journal of kidney diseases, 2016-11, Vol.10 (6), p.364</ispartof><rights>Copyright Iranian Society of Nephrology Nov 2016</rights><rights>Copyright Iranian Society of Nephrology 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27903995$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Badeli, Hamidreza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hassankhani, Amir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naeemi, Zahra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hosseinzadeh, Sahar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mehrabi, Shima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pourkarimi, Motahhareh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hosseini, Sajjad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahbar Nikoukar, Pourya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nezamdoust, Reza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahimi, Alireza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pourrajabi, Asemeh</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence of Hypertension and Obesity-related Hypertension in Urban School-aged Children in Rasht</title><title>Iranian journal of kidney diseases</title><addtitle>Iran J Kidney Dis</addtitle><description>Hypertension is a worldwide health concern. Complications of hypertension not only affect adult patients, but also involve children. Given the importance of assessing children with hypertension in order to decrease adulthood complications, we aimed to assess the prevalence of hypertension in urban school-aged children in Rasht, Iran.
This cross-sectional study was conducted on 2072 school-aged children in Rasht, Iran, from January 2013 to December 2015. Inclusion criteria were age between 7 and 17 years and residence and attending school in the urban area of Rasht.
Overall, 205 (9.9%) and 144 (6.9%) of the participants were hypertensive and prehypertensive, respectively. The mean systolic blood pressure was 124.54 ± 11.86 mm Hg in the children. The prevalence of obesity in the children was 3.5%. Comparing the normal, prehypertensive, and hypertensive groups, there was a significantly increasing trend regarding age, height, weight, and body mass index associated with higher blood pressure categories.
This study showed a high rate of hypertension among school-aged children in Rasht. Hypertensive children tended to be have a higher body mass index than the prehypertensive and normal-weight participants. Case identification and early assessment of these children is recommended.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Blood pressure</subject><subject>Body Height</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Body Weight</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Hypertension - epidemiology</subject><subject>Iran - epidemiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Pediatric Obesity - epidemiology</subject><subject>Prehypertension - epidemiology</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Urban Population</subject><subject>Urban schools</subject><issn>1735-8582</issn><issn>1735-8604</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNp90FFLwzAQB_AgipvTryAFnwtJkzTJowx1wmCi7rlcmpvr6NKapMK-vUW3B198uoP78b_jzsiUKS5zXVJxfuqlLibkKsYdpSU3gl6SSaEM5cbIKbEvAb-gRV9j1m2yxaHHkNDHpvMZeJetLMYmHfKALSR0f0Hjs3Ww4LO3ett1bQ4fo5hvm9YF_Jm-Qtyma3KxgTbizbHOyPrx4X2-yJerp-f5_TLvCy5SrhgYq4VEaZmlnFpqnNMM9XhnKWtbbAQwRcFZA8i0ZFYYAbJ0qBwYZviM3P3m9qH7HDCmatcNwY8rq0ILWirGufpPjaG8KJlRdFS3RzXYPbqqD80ewqE6PY5_A1Msagc</recordid><startdate>201611</startdate><enddate>201611</enddate><creator>Badeli, Hamidreza</creator><creator>Hassankhani, Amir</creator><creator>Naeemi, Zahra</creator><creator>Hosseinzadeh, Sahar</creator><creator>Mehrabi, Shima</creator><creator>Pourkarimi, Motahhareh</creator><creator>Hosseini, Sajjad</creator><creator>Rahbar Nikoukar, Pourya</creator><creator>Nezamdoust, Reza</creator><creator>Rahimi, Alireza</creator><creator>Pourrajabi, Asemeh</creator><general>Iranian Society of Nephrology</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CWDGH</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201611</creationdate><title>Prevalence of Hypertension and Obesity-related Hypertension in Urban School-aged Children in Rasht</title><author>Badeli, Hamidreza ; Hassankhani, Amir ; Naeemi, Zahra ; Hosseinzadeh, Sahar ; Mehrabi, Shima ; Pourkarimi, Motahhareh ; Hosseini, Sajjad ; Rahbar Nikoukar, Pourya ; Nezamdoust, Reza ; Rahimi, Alireza ; Pourrajabi, Asemeh</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p234t-71a9b845e5b1b030b09dd81e899565cb2f4a170adb9ae1851b494a56de7da9193</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Blood pressure</topic><topic>Body Height</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Body Weight</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Hypertension - epidemiology</topic><topic>Iran - epidemiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Pediatric Obesity - epidemiology</topic><topic>Prehypertension - epidemiology</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Urban Population</topic><topic>Urban schools</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Badeli, Hamidreza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hassankhani, Amir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naeemi, Zahra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hosseinzadeh, Sahar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mehrabi, Shima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pourkarimi, Motahhareh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hosseini, Sajjad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahbar Nikoukar, Pourya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nezamdoust, Reza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahimi, Alireza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pourrajabi, Asemeh</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Middle East & Africa Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><jtitle>Iranian journal of kidney diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Badeli, Hamidreza</au><au>Hassankhani, Amir</au><au>Naeemi, Zahra</au><au>Hosseinzadeh, Sahar</au><au>Mehrabi, Shima</au><au>Pourkarimi, Motahhareh</au><au>Hosseini, Sajjad</au><au>Rahbar Nikoukar, Pourya</au><au>Nezamdoust, Reza</au><au>Rahimi, Alireza</au><au>Pourrajabi, Asemeh</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence of Hypertension and Obesity-related Hypertension in Urban School-aged Children in Rasht</atitle><jtitle>Iranian journal of kidney diseases</jtitle><addtitle>Iran J Kidney Dis</addtitle><date>2016-11</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>364</spage><pages>364-</pages><issn>1735-8582</issn><eissn>1735-8604</eissn><abstract>Hypertension is a worldwide health concern. Complications of hypertension not only affect adult patients, but also involve children. Given the importance of assessing children with hypertension in order to decrease adulthood complications, we aimed to assess the prevalence of hypertension in urban school-aged children in Rasht, Iran.
This cross-sectional study was conducted on 2072 school-aged children in Rasht, Iran, from January 2013 to December 2015. Inclusion criteria were age between 7 and 17 years and residence and attending school in the urban area of Rasht.
Overall, 205 (9.9%) and 144 (6.9%) of the participants were hypertensive and prehypertensive, respectively. The mean systolic blood pressure was 124.54 ± 11.86 mm Hg in the children. The prevalence of obesity in the children was 3.5%. Comparing the normal, prehypertensive, and hypertensive groups, there was a significantly increasing trend regarding age, height, weight, and body mass index associated with higher blood pressure categories.
This study showed a high rate of hypertension among school-aged children in Rasht. Hypertensive children tended to be have a higher body mass index than the prehypertensive and normal-weight participants. Case identification and early assessment of these children is recommended.</abstract><cop>Iran</cop><pub>Iranian Society of Nephrology</pub><pmid>27903995</pmid></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Iranian journal of kidney diseases, 2016-11, Vol.10 (6), p.364 |
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| subjects | Adolescent Age Factors Blood pressure Body Height Body Mass Index Body Weight Child Cross-Sectional Studies Exercise Female Humans Hypertension Hypertension - epidemiology Iran - epidemiology Male Pediatric Obesity - epidemiology Prehypertension - epidemiology Prevalence Urban Population Urban schools |
| title | Prevalence of Hypertension and Obesity-related Hypertension in Urban School-aged Children in Rasht |
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