Osteonecrosis of the femoral head in SARS patients: seven years later

This study is aimed to explore the progression of osteonecrosis of the femoral head (OFNH) in severe acute respiratory syndrome patients 7 years after steroid administration and to analyze factors affecting the prognosis. One-hundred and ninety hips in 117 patients with more than 7 years of follow-u...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology 2013-08, Vol.23 (6), p.671-677
Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Feng-Chao, Guo, Kai-Jin, Li, Zi-Rong
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container_title European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology
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creator Zhao, Feng-Chao
Guo, Kai-Jin
Li, Zi-Rong
description This study is aimed to explore the progression of osteonecrosis of the femoral head (OFNH) in severe acute respiratory syndrome patients 7 years after steroid administration and to analyze factors affecting the prognosis. One-hundred and ninety hips in 117 patients with more than 7 years of follow-up were studied. The prevalence of progression to symptoms and collapse was determined. The total dose of steroid, gender, age, stage, lesion location, volume of necrosis, viable lateral column and bone marrow edema were analyzed and correlated with progression. During the 7 years of follow-up, 66 hips progressed to symptoms, 50 hips collapsed and 10 hips showed complete regression. Fifty-seven hips (86.36 %) caused pain and 32 (64.00 %) collapsed within 3 years of steroid administration. The lesion was relatively larger, and there was relatively less viable lateral column in hips that exhibited symptoms or collapsed. Mechanical failure of the necrotic segment of bone principally occurred within 3 years after the administration of steroids. Larger lesions and less viable lateral column were the main risk factors for progression. Small ONFH lesions seldom collapsed.
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One-hundred and ninety hips in 117 patients with more than 7 years of follow-up were studied. The prevalence of progression to symptoms and collapse was determined. The total dose of steroid, gender, age, stage, lesion location, volume of necrosis, viable lateral column and bone marrow edema were analyzed and correlated with progression. During the 7 years of follow-up, 66 hips progressed to symptoms, 50 hips collapsed and 10 hips showed complete regression. Fifty-seven hips (86.36 %) caused pain and 32 (64.00 %) collapsed within 3 years of steroid administration. The lesion was relatively larger, and there was relatively less viable lateral column in hips that exhibited symptoms or collapsed. Mechanical failure of the necrotic segment of bone principally occurred within 3 years after the administration of steroids. Larger lesions and less viable lateral column were the main risk factors for progression. 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traumatology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhao, Feng-Chao</au><au>Guo, Kai-Jin</au><au>Li, Zi-Rong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Osteonecrosis of the femoral head in SARS patients: seven years later</atitle><jtitle>European journal of orthopaedic surgery &amp; traumatology</jtitle><stitle>Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol</stitle><addtitle>Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol</addtitle><date>2013-08</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>671</spage><epage>677</epage><pages>671-677</pages><issn>1633-8065</issn><eissn>1432-1068</eissn><abstract>This study is aimed to explore the progression of osteonecrosis of the femoral head (OFNH) in severe acute respiratory syndrome patients 7 years after steroid administration and to analyze factors affecting the prognosis. 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subjects Adult
Bone Transplantation
Disease Progression
Female
Femur Head Necrosis - chemically induced
Femur Head Necrosis - diagnosis
Femur Head Necrosis - surgery
Follow-Up Studies
Glucocorticoids - adverse effects
Hip Joint - pathology
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Necrosis
Original Article
Pain - etiology
Prednisolone - adverse effects
Prognosis
Risk Factors
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - complications
Steroids
Surgical Orthopedics
Traumatic Surgery
Young Adult
title Osteonecrosis of the femoral head in SARS patients: seven years later
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