A “poor man’s” approach to topology optimization of natural convection problems

Topology optimization of natural convection problems is computationally expensive, due to the large number of degrees of freedom (DOFs) in the model and its two-way coupled nature. Herein, a method is presented to reduce the computational effort by use of a reduced-order model governed by simplified...

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Veröffentlicht in:Structural and multidisciplinary optimization 2019-04, Vol.59 (4), p.1105-1124
Hauptverfasser: Asmussen, Janus, Alexandersen, Joe, Sigmund, Ole, Andreasen, Casper Schousboe
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container_issue 4
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container_title Structural and multidisciplinary optimization
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creator Asmussen, Janus
Alexandersen, Joe
Sigmund, Ole
Andreasen, Casper Schousboe
description Topology optimization of natural convection problems is computationally expensive, due to the large number of degrees of freedom (DOFs) in the model and its two-way coupled nature. Herein, a method is presented to reduce the computational effort by use of a reduced-order model governed by simplified physics. The proposed method models the fluid flow using a potential flow model, which introduces an additional fluid property. This material property currently requires tuning of the model by comparison to numerical Navier-Stokes-based solutions. Despite the significant simplifications, hereunder neglecting viscous boundary layers, topology optimization based on the reduced-order model is shown to provide qualitatively similar designs, as those obtained using a full Navier-Stokes-based model. The number of DOFs is reduced by 50% in two dimensions and the computational complexity is evaluated to be approximately 12.5% of the full model. We further compare to optimized designs obtained utilizing Newton’s convection law.
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Approximation
Boundary layers
Computational Mathematics and Numerical Analysis
Engineering
Engineering Design
Fluid flow
Free convection
Heat transfer
Material properties
Navier-Stokes equations
Optimization
Potential flow
Reduced order models
Research Paper
Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Topology optimization
title A “poor man’s” approach to topology optimization of natural convection problems
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