Emergent Long-Lived Zitterbewegung in Su–Schrieffer–Heeger Lattice with Third-Nearest-Neighbor Hopping

We investigate the wavepacket dynamics of quasiparticles in a Su–Schrieffer–Heeger lattice with third-nearest-neighbor hopping. The results reveal that the life-span of Zitterbewegung can be prolonged. To better understand the mechanism, we discuss the band structure and the long-time average of inv...

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Veröffentlicht in:JETP letters 2023-05, Vol.117 (10), p.791-798
Hauptverfasser: Chen, M.-N., Yu, X.-J., Li, Z.
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description We investigate the wavepacket dynamics of quasiparticles in a Su–Schrieffer–Heeger lattice with third-nearest-neighbor hopping. The results reveal that the life-span of Zitterbewegung can be prolonged. To better understand the mechanism, we discuss the band structure and the long-time average of inverse participation rate. The results show that the band structure can be effectively manipulated as a quasi-flat band by introducing the third-nearest-neighbor hopping. This, as a unique advantage over the standard Su–Schrieffer–Heeger model, will bring about restrained diffusion of the wavepacket as well as dramatically stretched life-span of Zitterbewegung, thus will promise wide applications in condensed matter physics.
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subjects Atomic
Band structure of solids
Biological and Medical Physics
Biophysics
Condensed matter physics
Elementary excitations
Miscellaneous
Molecular
Optical and Plasma Physics
Particle and Nuclear Physics
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Quantum Information Technology
Solid State Physics
Spintronics
Wave packets
title Emergent Long-Lived Zitterbewegung in Su–Schrieffer–Heeger Lattice with Third-Nearest-Neighbor Hopping
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