Kidnapping rate and capital flight: Empirical evidence from developing countries
This paper contributes to the literature on capital flight by investigating the relationship between kidnapping rate and capital flight in developing countries. Numerous empirical studies exist on the determinants of capital flight but, surprisingly, none of them have investigated the empirical link...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of finance and economics 2023-07, Vol.28 (3), p.2590-2606 |
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description | This paper contributes to the literature on capital flight by investigating the relationship between kidnapping rate and capital flight in developing countries. Numerous empirical studies exist on the determinants of capital flight but, surprisingly, none of them have investigated the empirical link between kidnapping and capital flight. To fill this existing void in the literature, this paper utilised a sample of 67 developing countries for the period 2003–2017. Estimates of the GMM technique show that kidnapping rate has a positive and significant impact on capital flight. However, estimations of the marginal differences show that this significant effect remained consistent only in the sample of ‘fragile’ developing countries. The results remained consistent to alternative measures of capital flight. |
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Numerous empirical studies exist on the determinants of capital flight but, surprisingly, none of them have investigated the empirical link between kidnapping and capital flight. To fill this existing void in the literature, this paper utilised a sample of 67 developing countries for the period 2003–2017. Estimates of the GMM technique show that kidnapping rate has a positive and significant impact on capital flight. However, estimations of the marginal differences show that this significant effect remained consistent only in the sample of ‘fragile’ developing countries. The results remained consistent to alternative measures of capital flight.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1076-9307</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-1158</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ijfe.2551</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>capital flight ; capital flow ; Datenaufbereitung ; developing countries ; Empirische Analyse ; Entwicklungsländer ; fragile countries ; Fragile Staaten/Gescheiterte Staaten ; Geiselnahme/Entführung ; Kapitalflucht/Fluchtkapital ; kidnapping ; Organisierte Kriminalität ; Zusammenhang</subject><ispartof>International journal of finance and economics, 2023-07, Vol.28 (3), p.2590-2606</ispartof><rights>2021 The Authors. published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2021. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). 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The results remained consistent to alternative measures of capital flight.</description><subject>capital flight</subject><subject>capital flow</subject><subject>Datenaufbereitung</subject><subject>developing countries</subject><subject>Empirische Analyse</subject><subject>Entwicklungsländer</subject><subject>fragile countries</subject><subject>Fragile Staaten/Gescheiterte Staaten</subject><subject>Geiselnahme/Entführung</subject><subject>Kapitalflucht/Fluchtkapital</subject><subject>kidnapping</subject><subject>Organisierte Kriminalität</subject><subject>Zusammenhang</subject><issn>1076-9307</issn><issn>1099-1158</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><recordid>eNp10E9LwzAYBvAiCs7pwW9Q8OShW5I2_7zJ2HQ60IOeQ5a8mRldW5Nusm9vawVPQiAh_N7nhSdJrjGaYITI1G8dTAil-CQZYSRlhjEVp_2bs0zmiJ8nFzFuEUKMcjRKXp-9rXTT-GqTBt1CqiubGt34VpepK_3mo71L57vGB2-6Hzh4C5WB1IV6l1o4QFn_zJp6X7XBQ7xMzpwuI1z93uPkfTF_mz1mq5eH5ex-lZmCEJw5gimnTliOCoa4XecOS8C4O4V2TAsMZi2FBkGBMWYK5zqYi5xbSdbI5uPkZshtQv25h9iqbb0PVbdSEZETKSTJSaduB2VCHWMAp5rgdzocFUaqL0z1ham-sM6mgwVTVz7-SUFZUSDBeUemA_nyJRz_z1LLp8X8J_QbJzB3Lg</recordid><startdate>202307</startdate><enddate>202307</enddate><creator>Okafor, Godwin</creator><creator>Ede, Obiajulu</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</general><general>Wiley Periodicals Inc</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>OQ6</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0232-7886</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202307</creationdate><title>Kidnapping rate and capital flight: Empirical evidence from developing countries</title><author>Okafor, Godwin ; Ede, Obiajulu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4221-f21575f8d704607db3f19e11e114af6a81ecb98ae85e666c4ff0463837d92b0d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>capital flight</topic><topic>capital flow</topic><topic>Datenaufbereitung</topic><topic>developing countries</topic><topic>Empirische Analyse</topic><topic>Entwicklungsländer</topic><topic>fragile countries</topic><topic>Fragile Staaten/Gescheiterte Staaten</topic><topic>Geiselnahme/Entführung</topic><topic>Kapitalflucht/Fluchtkapital</topic><topic>kidnapping</topic><topic>Organisierte Kriminalität</topic><topic>Zusammenhang</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Okafor, Godwin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ede, Obiajulu</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley Online Library Open Access</collection><collection>ECONIS</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>International journal of finance and economics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Okafor, Godwin</au><au>Ede, Obiajulu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Kidnapping rate and capital flight: Empirical evidence from developing countries</atitle><jtitle>International journal of finance and economics</jtitle><date>2023-07</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>2590</spage><epage>2606</epage><pages>2590-2606</pages><issn>1076-9307</issn><eissn>1099-1158</eissn><abstract>This paper contributes to the literature on capital flight by investigating the relationship between kidnapping rate and capital flight in developing countries. Numerous empirical studies exist on the determinants of capital flight but, surprisingly, none of them have investigated the empirical link between kidnapping and capital flight. To fill this existing void in the literature, this paper utilised a sample of 67 developing countries for the period 2003–2017. Estimates of the GMM technique show that kidnapping rate has a positive and significant impact on capital flight. However, estimations of the marginal differences show that this significant effect remained consistent only in the sample of ‘fragile’ developing countries. The results remained consistent to alternative measures of capital flight.</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</pub><doi>10.1002/ijfe.2551</doi><tpages>17</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0232-7886</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | capital flight capital flow Datenaufbereitung developing countries Empirische Analyse Entwicklungsländer fragile countries Fragile Staaten/Gescheiterte Staaten Geiselnahme/Entführung Kapitalflucht/Fluchtkapital kidnapping Organisierte Kriminalität Zusammenhang |
title | Kidnapping rate and capital flight: Empirical evidence from developing countries |
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