Microstructure and properties of Cu-50Fe alloy produced by chemical co-precipitation and powder metallurgy
Traditional casting preparation of Cu-Fe alloy is difficult, especially when Fe content is relatively high, because there is a metastable immiscible region of liquid components between copper (Cu) and iron (Fe), which causes serious compositional segregation in Cu-Fe alloys and leads to low strength...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Central South University 2023-05, Vol.30 (5), p.1405-1416 |
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description | Traditional casting preparation of Cu-Fe alloy is difficult, especially when Fe content is relatively high, because there is a metastable immiscible region of liquid components between copper (Cu) and iron (Fe), which causes serious compositional segregation in Cu-Fe alloys and leads to low strength and undesirable electrical conductivity of the alloys. In this study, Cu-50Fe alloy was fabricated by chemical co-precipitation and powder metallurgy. Cu-Fe mixed powders prepared by chemical co-precipitation have an average particle size of about 3.5 µm and a near-spherical shape. Copper and iron phases in the fabricated alloy intertwine with each other. After cold deformation, copper and iron phases are elongated along the cold deformation direction to form strips. During aging treatment, a number of Fe particles with diameter of 10–50 nm precipitate in Cu phases in the alloy. The tensile strength and electrical conductivity of the deformed and aged Cu-50Fe alloy are 651 MPa and 41.5%IACS, respectively. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11771-023-5314-8 |
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In this study, Cu-50Fe alloy was fabricated by chemical co-precipitation and powder metallurgy. Cu-Fe mixed powders prepared by chemical co-precipitation have an average particle size of about 3.5 µm and a near-spherical shape. Copper and iron phases in the fabricated alloy intertwine with each other. After cold deformation, copper and iron phases are elongated along the cold deformation direction to form strips. During aging treatment, a number of Fe particles with diameter of 10–50 nm precipitate in Cu phases in the alloy. The tensile strength and electrical conductivity of the deformed and aged Cu-50Fe alloy are 651 MPa and 41.5%IACS, respectively.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2095-2899</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2227-5223</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11771-023-5314-8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Changsha: Central South University</publisher><subject>Alloys ; Copper ; Copper base alloys ; Coprecipitation ; Electrical resistivity ; Engineering ; Iron ; Metallic Materials ; Metallurgical analysis ; Phases ; Powder metallurgy ; Tensile strength</subject><ispartof>Journal of Central South University, 2023-05, Vol.30 (5), p.1405-1416</ispartof><rights>Central South University 2023</rights><rights>Central South University 2023.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c268t-d35f750a321d4bc581c87f93ef9f4db26cc1fb68ef8fe6461a3d5130fc3366313</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8018-1363 ; 0000-0001-8096-8799</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11771-023-5314-8$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11771-023-5314-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Fan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gan, Xue-ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chao-qiang</creatorcontrib><title>Microstructure and properties of Cu-50Fe alloy produced by chemical co-precipitation and powder metallurgy</title><title>Journal of Central South University</title><addtitle>J. Cent. South Univ</addtitle><description>Traditional casting preparation of Cu-Fe alloy is difficult, especially when Fe content is relatively high, because there is a metastable immiscible region of liquid components between copper (Cu) and iron (Fe), which causes serious compositional segregation in Cu-Fe alloys and leads to low strength and undesirable electrical conductivity of the alloys. In this study, Cu-50Fe alloy was fabricated by chemical co-precipitation and powder metallurgy. Cu-Fe mixed powders prepared by chemical co-precipitation have an average particle size of about 3.5 µm and a near-spherical shape. Copper and iron phases in the fabricated alloy intertwine with each other. After cold deformation, copper and iron phases are elongated along the cold deformation direction to form strips. During aging treatment, a number of Fe particles with diameter of 10–50 nm precipitate in Cu phases in the alloy. The tensile strength and electrical conductivity of the deformed and aged Cu-50Fe alloy are 651 MPa and 41.5%IACS, respectively.</description><subject>Alloys</subject><subject>Copper</subject><subject>Copper base alloys</subject><subject>Coprecipitation</subject><subject>Electrical resistivity</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Iron</subject><subject>Metallic Materials</subject><subject>Metallurgical analysis</subject><subject>Phases</subject><subject>Powder metallurgy</subject><subject>Tensile strength</subject><issn>2095-2899</issn><issn>2227-5223</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE1LxDAQhoMouOj-AG8Bz9F8NGl6lMVVYcWLnkObjzVLt6lJiuy_N6WCJ08zMO_7zswDwA3BdwTj-j4RUtcEYcoQZ6RC8gysKKU14pSy89LjhiMqm-YSrFPyHWaECiYasQKHV69jSDlOOk_RwnYwcIxhtDF7m2BwcDMhjrdl0vfhNM_MpK2B3QnqT3v0uu2hDmiMVvvR5zb7MCwp4dvYCI82F-cU96drcOHaPtn1b70CH9vH980z2r09vWwedkhTITMyjLua45ZRYqpOc0m0rF3DrGtcZToqtCauE9I66ayoBGmZ4YRhpxkTghF2BW6X3HLr12RTVocwxaGsVFQyKimvmSwqsqjm91O0To3RH9t4UgSrmapaqKpCVc1U1eyhiycV7bC38S_5f9MPvTh7TA</recordid><startdate>20230501</startdate><enddate>20230501</enddate><creator>Zhu, Fan</creator><creator>Gan, Xue-ping</creator><creator>Liu, Chao-qiang</creator><general>Central South University</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8018-1363</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8096-8799</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230501</creationdate><title>Microstructure and properties of Cu-50Fe alloy produced by chemical co-precipitation and powder metallurgy</title><author>Zhu, Fan ; Gan, Xue-ping ; Liu, Chao-qiang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c268t-d35f750a321d4bc581c87f93ef9f4db26cc1fb68ef8fe6461a3d5130fc3366313</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Alloys</topic><topic>Copper</topic><topic>Copper base alloys</topic><topic>Coprecipitation</topic><topic>Electrical resistivity</topic><topic>Engineering</topic><topic>Iron</topic><topic>Metallic Materials</topic><topic>Metallurgical analysis</topic><topic>Phases</topic><topic>Powder metallurgy</topic><topic>Tensile strength</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Fan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gan, Xue-ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chao-qiang</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Journal of Central South University</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhu, Fan</au><au>Gan, Xue-ping</au><au>Liu, Chao-qiang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Microstructure and properties of Cu-50Fe alloy produced by chemical co-precipitation and powder metallurgy</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Central South University</jtitle><stitle>J. Cent. South Univ</stitle><date>2023-05-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1405</spage><epage>1416</epage><pages>1405-1416</pages><issn>2095-2899</issn><eissn>2227-5223</eissn><abstract>Traditional casting preparation of Cu-Fe alloy is difficult, especially when Fe content is relatively high, because there is a metastable immiscible region of liquid components between copper (Cu) and iron (Fe), which causes serious compositional segregation in Cu-Fe alloys and leads to low strength and undesirable electrical conductivity of the alloys. In this study, Cu-50Fe alloy was fabricated by chemical co-precipitation and powder metallurgy. Cu-Fe mixed powders prepared by chemical co-precipitation have an average particle size of about 3.5 µm and a near-spherical shape. Copper and iron phases in the fabricated alloy intertwine with each other. After cold deformation, copper and iron phases are elongated along the cold deformation direction to form strips. During aging treatment, a number of Fe particles with diameter of 10–50 nm precipitate in Cu phases in the alloy. The tensile strength and electrical conductivity of the deformed and aged Cu-50Fe alloy are 651 MPa and 41.5%IACS, respectively.</abstract><cop>Changsha</cop><pub>Central South University</pub><doi>10.1007/s11771-023-5314-8</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8018-1363</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8096-8799</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alloys Copper Copper base alloys Coprecipitation Electrical resistivity Engineering Iron Metallic Materials Metallurgical analysis Phases Powder metallurgy Tensile strength |
title | Microstructure and properties of Cu-50Fe alloy produced by chemical co-precipitation and powder metallurgy |
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