Influence of total temporomandibular joint prosthesis on chewing performance and quality of life

Objective To evaluate the chewing performance and quality of life of individuals undergoing temporomandibular joint prosthesis (TMJ) reconstruction with total prosthesis. Materials and Methods This is a crossover and quantitative study, where 36 individuals were randomized into two groups: Group 1 (...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oral surgery 2023-08, Vol.16 (3), p.266-271
Hauptverfasser: Sobral, Paula Cristina Falchet, Bezerra, Matheus Cavalcante Tomaz, Valadas, Lidia Audrey Rocha, Rodrigues, Luciane Lacerda Franco Rocha, Guimarães, Antônio Sergio
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container_end_page 271
container_issue 3
container_start_page 266
container_title Oral surgery
container_volume 16
creator Sobral, Paula Cristina Falchet
Bezerra, Matheus Cavalcante Tomaz
Valadas, Lidia Audrey Rocha
Rodrigues, Luciane Lacerda Franco Rocha
Guimarães, Antônio Sergio
description Objective To evaluate the chewing performance and quality of life of individuals undergoing temporomandibular joint prosthesis (TMJ) reconstruction with total prosthesis. Materials and Methods This is a crossover and quantitative study, where 36 individuals were randomized into two groups: Group 1 (G1)‐ was composed of individuals who underwent the surgery with a total prosthesis and Group 2 (G2): Healthy individuals (control group). Chewing performance was assessed using a two‐colour chewing gum method and computerized analysis, evaluating the type of total prosthesis (custom and stock), the reconstructed side and the amplitude of mandibular movements prior to surgery. Quality of life was assessed using the questionnaire 36‐item short‐form health survey (SF‐36), which was submitted to the student's test or ANOVA. Results Comparing G1 with the control group (G2), there was a statistically significant difference in quality of life, for the physical (p = 0.028) and emotional (p = 0.037) domains, and in the chewing performance for the type of total prosthesis (p = 0.003), reconstructed side (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ors.12793
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Materials and Methods This is a crossover and quantitative study, where 36 individuals were randomized into two groups: Group 1 (G1)‐ was composed of individuals who underwent the surgery with a total prosthesis and Group 2 (G2): Healthy individuals (control group). Chewing performance was assessed using a two‐colour chewing gum method and computerized analysis, evaluating the type of total prosthesis (custom and stock), the reconstructed side and the amplitude of mandibular movements prior to surgery. Quality of life was assessed using the questionnaire 36‐item short‐form health survey (SF‐36), which was submitted to the student's test or ANOVA. Results Comparing G1 with the control group (G2), there was a statistically significant difference in quality of life, for the physical (p = 0.028) and emotional (p = 0.037) domains, and in the chewing performance for the type of total prosthesis (p = 0.003), reconstructed side (p &lt; 0.001) and amplitude of mandibular movements (p &lt; 0.001). Conclusion Individuals who underwent TMJ reconstruction surgery with a total prosthesis seem to have a decrease in the ability to mix or grind food. These individuals also showed impaired daily and/or professional activities due to physical and emotional conditions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1752-2471</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1752-248X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ors.12793</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Edinburgh: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Chewing gum ; Emotions ; Mandible ; mastication ; Prostheses ; Quality of life ; Reconstructive surgery ; Statistical analysis ; Surgery ; Temporomandibular joint ; total protheses</subject><ispartof>Oral surgery, 2023-08, Vol.16 (3), p.266-271</ispartof><rights>2022 British Association of Oral Surgeons and John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023 The British Association of Oral Surgeons and John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2073-bd325f1626c3670997feb1a617f1cd0715f6371ebbf0af63481dfbda6c3f0d713</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3568-3089</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fors.12793$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fors.12793$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27915,27916,45565,45566</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sobral, Paula Cristina Falchet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bezerra, Matheus Cavalcante Tomaz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valadas, Lidia Audrey Rocha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodrigues, Luciane Lacerda Franco Rocha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guimarães, Antônio Sergio</creatorcontrib><title>Influence of total temporomandibular joint prosthesis on chewing performance and quality of life</title><title>Oral surgery</title><description>Objective To evaluate the chewing performance and quality of life of individuals undergoing temporomandibular joint prosthesis (TMJ) reconstruction with total prosthesis. Materials and Methods This is a crossover and quantitative study, where 36 individuals were randomized into two groups: Group 1 (G1)‐ was composed of individuals who underwent the surgery with a total prosthesis and Group 2 (G2): Healthy individuals (control group). Chewing performance was assessed using a two‐colour chewing gum method and computerized analysis, evaluating the type of total prosthesis (custom and stock), the reconstructed side and the amplitude of mandibular movements prior to surgery. Quality of life was assessed using the questionnaire 36‐item short‐form health survey (SF‐36), which was submitted to the student's test or ANOVA. Results Comparing G1 with the control group (G2), there was a statistically significant difference in quality of life, for the physical (p = 0.028) and emotional (p = 0.037) domains, and in the chewing performance for the type of total prosthesis (p = 0.003), reconstructed side (p &lt; 0.001) and amplitude of mandibular movements (p &lt; 0.001). Conclusion Individuals who underwent TMJ reconstruction surgery with a total prosthesis seem to have a decrease in the ability to mix or grind food. 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Materials and Methods This is a crossover and quantitative study, where 36 individuals were randomized into two groups: Group 1 (G1)‐ was composed of individuals who underwent the surgery with a total prosthesis and Group 2 (G2): Healthy individuals (control group). Chewing performance was assessed using a two‐colour chewing gum method and computerized analysis, evaluating the type of total prosthesis (custom and stock), the reconstructed side and the amplitude of mandibular movements prior to surgery. Quality of life was assessed using the questionnaire 36‐item short‐form health survey (SF‐36), which was submitted to the student's test or ANOVA. 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source Wiley-Blackwell Journals
subjects Chewing gum
Emotions
Mandible
mastication
Prostheses
Quality of life
Reconstructive surgery
Statistical analysis
Surgery
Temporomandibular joint
total protheses
title Influence of total temporomandibular joint prosthesis on chewing performance and quality of life
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