A Linearly and Circularly Polarization-Reconfigurable Leaky Wave Antenna Based on SSPPs-HSIW

In this manuscript, a reconfigurable leaky wave antenna is proposed with linearly polarized and circularly polarized properties, which is composed of two layers with feeding waveguide and radiation elements. The bottom layer is a half-mode substrate integrated waveguide etched with a spoof surface p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Electronics (Basel) 2023-06, Vol.12 (12), p.2602
Hauptverfasser: Wei, Dujuan, Zhang, Pengquan
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description In this manuscript, a reconfigurable leaky wave antenna is proposed with linearly polarized and circularly polarized properties, which is composed of two layers with feeding waveguide and radiation elements. The bottom layer is a half-mode substrate integrated waveguide etched with a spoof surface plasmon polaritons structure as a high-dispersion feeding waveguide to excite 8 circular patches as radiation elements in the top layer. In a unit element, the horizontal linear polarization (HLP) and right-hand circular polarization (RHCP) radiation are switched using a p-i-n diode crossing a slot of a circular metal patch. HLP performance is achieved as the p-i-n diode is switched off, and RHCP is achieved as the p-i-n diode is switched on. The measured results verify the design theory and the simulated results. Over the working band of 10.4~12.8 GHz, the proposed antenna can radiate scanning beams covering about a 73° region, including the broadside direction with HLP and RHCP.
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subjects Antennas
Antennas (Electronics)
Circular polarization
Communications systems
Design
Design and construction
Diodes
Electromagnetic waves
Graphene
Horizontal polarization
Leaky waves
Linear polarization
PIN diodes
Polaritons
Polarization
Radiation
Reconfiguration
Substrate integrated waveguides
Wireless communications
title A Linearly and Circularly Polarization-Reconfigurable Leaky Wave Antenna Based on SSPPs-HSIW
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