Steel Surface Doped with Nb via Modulated Electron-Beam Irradiation: Structure and Properties
A niobium film on an AISI 5135 steel substrate was exposed to submillisecond pulsed electron-beam irradiation with controlled energy modulation within a pulse to increase the film–substrate adhesion. This modulated irradiation made it possible to dope the steel-surface layer with Nb through film dis...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Coatings (Basel) 2023-06, Vol.13 (6), p.1131 |
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| creator | Vorobyov, Maxim Sergeevich Petrikova, Elizaveta Alekseevna Shin, Vladislav Igorevich Moskvin, Pavel Vladimirovich Ivanov, Yurii Fedorovich Koval, Nikolay Nikolaevich Koval, Tamara Vasil`evna Prokopenko, Nikita Andreevich Kartavtsov, Ruslan Aleksandrovich Shpanov, Dmitry Alekseevich |
| description | A niobium film on an AISI 5135 steel substrate was exposed to submillisecond pulsed electron-beam irradiation with controlled energy modulation within a pulse to increase the film–substrate adhesion. This modulated irradiation made it possible to dope the steel-surface layer with Nb through film dissolution in the layer, for which optimum irradiation conditions were chosen from experiments and a mathematical simulation. The irradiated system was tested for surface hardness and wear, and its surface structure and elemental composition were analyzed. The results demonstrate that the microhardness of the irradiated system is much higher and that its wear rate is much lower compared to the initial state. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/coatings13061131 |
| format | Article |
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This modulated irradiation made it possible to dope the steel-surface layer with Nb through film dissolution in the layer, for which optimum irradiation conditions were chosen from experiments and a mathematical simulation. The irradiated system was tested for surface hardness and wear, and its surface structure and elemental composition were analyzed. The results demonstrate that the microhardness of the irradiated system is much higher and that its wear rate is much lower compared to the initial state.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2079-6412</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2079-6412</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/coatings13061131</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Coating processes ; Electron beams ; Electron irradiation ; Hardness ; Ion bombardment ; Mechanical properties ; Mechanical wear ; Methods ; Microhardness ; Niobium ; Plasma ; Steel ; Stress concentration ; Structural steels ; Substrates ; Surface hardness ; Surface layers ; Surface structure ; Testing ; Wear rate</subject><ispartof>Coatings (Basel), 2023-06, Vol.13 (6), p.1131</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 MDPI AG</rights><rights>2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. 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| subjects | Analysis Coating processes Electron beams Electron irradiation Hardness Ion bombardment Mechanical properties Mechanical wear Methods Microhardness Niobium Plasma Steel Stress concentration Structural steels Substrates Surface hardness Surface layers Surface structure Testing Wear rate |
| title | Steel Surface Doped with Nb via Modulated Electron-Beam Irradiation: Structure and Properties |
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