Valorization of Oil Palm Trunk Biomass for Lignocellulose/Carbon Nanoparticles and Its Nanomaterials Characterization Potential for Water Purification
This study has two broad objectives, which include: 1) valorization of oil palm trunk (OPT) biomass for non-activated carbon nanoparticles (NAc-CNPs) and lignocellulose nanofibers (LCNFs) and 2) characterization of these nanomaterials for heavy metal removal efficiency. These nanomaterials were also...
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| description | This study has two broad objectives, which include: 1) valorization of oil palm trunk (OPT) biomass for non-activated carbon nanoparticles (NAc-CNPs) and lignocellulose nanofibers (LCNFs) and 2) characterization of these nanomaterials for heavy metal removal efficiency. These nanomaterials were also tested for their heavy metal adsorption efficiency. From this study, it was established that these nanomaterials have diameters size lesser than 100 nm. NAc-CNPs have a stacked particle structure, whereas LCNFs form web-like features with entangled individual LCNF; thus, they form more stable aggregates in dilute water than NAc-CNPs. In the aqueous state, NAc-CNPs comparatively had more aggregates with the appearance of bimodality and multimodality in particle size distribution. LCNFs have a higher crystallinity index due to the presence of deposited crystalline cellulose and silica crystallites. There was no pronounced chemical change in functional groups in both NAc-CNPs and LCNFs. These nanomaterials demonstrate excellent heavy metals removal efficiency and are favorable to adsorb Cu, Pb, Fe, and Zn ions, especially in contaminated water, wastewater, and peatland. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1080/15440478.2022.2131688 |
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These nanomaterials were also tested for their heavy metal adsorption efficiency. From this study, it was established that these nanomaterials have diameters size lesser than 100 nm. NAc-CNPs have a stacked particle structure, whereas LCNFs form web-like features with entangled individual LCNF; thus, they form more stable aggregates in dilute water than NAc-CNPs. In the aqueous state, NAc-CNPs comparatively had more aggregates with the appearance of bimodality and multimodality in particle size distribution. LCNFs have a higher crystallinity index due to the presence of deposited crystalline cellulose and silica crystallites. There was no pronounced chemical change in functional groups in both NAc-CNPs and LCNFs. These nanomaterials demonstrate excellent heavy metals removal efficiency and are favorable to adsorb Cu, Pb, Fe, and Zn ions, especially in contaminated water, wastewater, and peatland.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1544-0478</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1544-046X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1544-046X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/15440478.2022.2131688</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Abingdon: Taylor & Francis</publisher><subject>Activated carbon ; adsorption ; Aggregates ; bio-adsorbent efficiency ; Biomass ; biomass valorization ; carbon nanoparticles ; Cellulose ; Copper ; crystal structure ; Crystalline cellulose ; Crystallites ; Crystals ; Efficiency ; Elaeis guineensis ; Functional groups ; Heavy metals ; Iron ; Lignocellulose ; nanofibers ; Nanomaterials ; Nanoparticles ; Nanotechnology ; Oil palm ; Particle size distribution ; Peatlands ; Silica ; Size distribution ; Wastewater ; Wastewater pollution ; Water pollution ; Water purification ; Zinc ; 油棕 ; 生物吸附效率 ; 生物量稳定化 ; 纳米材料 ; 重金属</subject><ispartof>Journal of natural fibers, 2023-04, Vol.20 (1)</ispartof><rights>2022 The Author(s). 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These nanomaterials were also tested for their heavy metal adsorption efficiency. From this study, it was established that these nanomaterials have diameters size lesser than 100 nm. NAc-CNPs have a stacked particle structure, whereas LCNFs form web-like features with entangled individual LCNF; thus, they form more stable aggregates in dilute water than NAc-CNPs. In the aqueous state, NAc-CNPs comparatively had more aggregates with the appearance of bimodality and multimodality in particle size distribution. LCNFs have a higher crystallinity index due to the presence of deposited crystalline cellulose and silica crystallites. There was no pronounced chemical change in functional groups in both NAc-CNPs and LCNFs. These nanomaterials demonstrate excellent heavy metals removal efficiency and are favorable to adsorb Cu, Pb, Fe, and Zn ions, especially in contaminated water, wastewater, and peatland.</description><subject>Activated carbon</subject><subject>adsorption</subject><subject>Aggregates</subject><subject>bio-adsorbent efficiency</subject><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>biomass valorization</subject><subject>carbon nanoparticles</subject><subject>Cellulose</subject><subject>Copper</subject><subject>crystal structure</subject><subject>Crystalline cellulose</subject><subject>Crystallites</subject><subject>Crystals</subject><subject>Efficiency</subject><subject>Elaeis guineensis</subject><subject>Functional groups</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Iron</subject><subject>Lignocellulose</subject><subject>nanofibers</subject><subject>Nanomaterials</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Oil palm</subject><subject>Particle size distribution</subject><subject>Peatlands</subject><subject>Silica</subject><subject>Size distribution</subject><subject>Wastewater</subject><subject>Wastewater pollution</subject><subject>Water pollution</subject><subject>Water purification</subject><subject>Zinc</subject><subject>油棕</subject><subject>生物吸附效率</subject><subject>生物量稳定化</subject><subject>纳米材料</subject><subject>重金属</subject><issn>1544-0478</issn><issn>1544-046X</issn><issn>1544-046X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>0YH</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kcuOFCEUhitGE8fRRzAhceOme7hWwU7teOmk4_RivOzI6QJG2ipogYoZH8TnlepuZ-HCFXD4_p9z-JvmOcFLgiW-IoJzzDu5pJjSJSWMtFI-aC7m-gLz9uvD-30nHzdPct5jTJUg9KL5_RmGmPwvKD4GFB269gPawjCimzSF7-iNjyPkjFxMaONvQ-ztMExDzPZqBWlXNR8hxAOk4vvBZgTBoHXJx-oIxSYPQ0arb5Cgn0_nh7ax2FDq3dH4ywyi7ZS88_0ReNo8clVon53Xy-bTu7c3qw-LzfX79er1ZtFzwsuCSsewYBYrQxlvrQFMhWBMULFjznQCHFUKrNhx4wwFUK2SRoAQLQfqgF0265OvibDXh-RHSHc6gtfHQky3-jyaZj13su0ZccRyBR1gaVurRCcEbpVT1evlyeuQ4o_J5qJHn-fvgmDjlDWVjFMiMJ7RF_-g-zilUCetFGUS1_5mSpyoPsWck3X3DRKs5-T13-T1nLw-J191r046H-rvjvAzpsHoAnc1aZcg9D5r9n-LP3PVtsc</recordid><startdate>20230424</startdate><enddate>20230424</enddate><creator>Hartoyo, Adisti Permatasari Putri</creator><creator>Solikhin, Achmad</creator><general>Taylor & Francis</general><general>Taylor & Francis Ltd</general><general>Taylor & Francis Group</general><scope>0YH</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6904-0591</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1894-044X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230424</creationdate><title>Valorization of Oil Palm Trunk Biomass for Lignocellulose/Carbon Nanoparticles and Its Nanomaterials Characterization Potential for Water Purification</title><author>Hartoyo, Adisti Permatasari Putri ; Solikhin, Achmad</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c414t-28f3053e09d2346eda025533525b3fd75af299ae5b4dfd2aa9698d5a5564a2fa3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Activated carbon</topic><topic>adsorption</topic><topic>Aggregates</topic><topic>bio-adsorbent efficiency</topic><topic>Biomass</topic><topic>biomass valorization</topic><topic>carbon nanoparticles</topic><topic>Cellulose</topic><topic>Copper</topic><topic>crystal structure</topic><topic>Crystalline cellulose</topic><topic>Crystallites</topic><topic>Crystals</topic><topic>Efficiency</topic><topic>Elaeis guineensis</topic><topic>Functional groups</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>Iron</topic><topic>Lignocellulose</topic><topic>nanofibers</topic><topic>Nanomaterials</topic><topic>Nanoparticles</topic><topic>Nanotechnology</topic><topic>Oil palm</topic><topic>Particle size distribution</topic><topic>Peatlands</topic><topic>Silica</topic><topic>Size distribution</topic><topic>Wastewater</topic><topic>Wastewater pollution</topic><topic>Water pollution</topic><topic>Water purification</topic><topic>Zinc</topic><topic>油棕</topic><topic>生物吸附效率</topic><topic>生物量稳定化</topic><topic>纳米材料</topic><topic>重金属</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hartoyo, Adisti Permatasari Putri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Solikhin, Achmad</creatorcontrib><collection>Taylor & Francis Open Access</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aluminium Industry Abstracts</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Corrosion Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Copper Technical Reference Library</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Journal of natural fibers</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hartoyo, Adisti Permatasari Putri</au><au>Solikhin, Achmad</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Valorization of Oil Palm Trunk Biomass for Lignocellulose/Carbon Nanoparticles and Its Nanomaterials Characterization Potential for Water Purification</atitle><jtitle>Journal of natural fibers</jtitle><date>2023-04-24</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>1</issue><issn>1544-0478</issn><issn>1544-046X</issn><eissn>1544-046X</eissn><abstract>This study has two broad objectives, which include: 1) valorization of oil palm trunk (OPT) biomass for non-activated carbon nanoparticles (NAc-CNPs) and lignocellulose nanofibers (LCNFs) and 2) characterization of these nanomaterials for heavy metal removal efficiency. These nanomaterials were also tested for their heavy metal adsorption efficiency. From this study, it was established that these nanomaterials have diameters size lesser than 100 nm. NAc-CNPs have a stacked particle structure, whereas LCNFs form web-like features with entangled individual LCNF; thus, they form more stable aggregates in dilute water than NAc-CNPs. In the aqueous state, NAc-CNPs comparatively had more aggregates with the appearance of bimodality and multimodality in particle size distribution. LCNFs have a higher crystallinity index due to the presence of deposited crystalline cellulose and silica crystallites. There was no pronounced chemical change in functional groups in both NAc-CNPs and LCNFs. These nanomaterials demonstrate excellent heavy metals removal efficiency and are favorable to adsorb Cu, Pb, Fe, and Zn ions, especially in contaminated water, wastewater, and peatland.</abstract><cop>Abingdon</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis</pub><doi>10.1080/15440478.2022.2131688</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6904-0591</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1894-044X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Activated carbon adsorption Aggregates bio-adsorbent efficiency Biomass biomass valorization carbon nanoparticles Cellulose Copper crystal structure Crystalline cellulose Crystallites Crystals Efficiency Elaeis guineensis Functional groups Heavy metals Iron Lignocellulose nanofibers Nanomaterials Nanoparticles Nanotechnology Oil palm Particle size distribution Peatlands Silica Size distribution Wastewater Wastewater pollution Water pollution Water purification Zinc 油棕 生物吸附效率 生物量稳定化 纳米材料 重金属 |
| title | Valorization of Oil Palm Trunk Biomass for Lignocellulose/Carbon Nanoparticles and Its Nanomaterials Characterization Potential for Water Purification |
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