An overview of mono‐ethylene glycol synthesis via CO coupling reaction: Catalysts, kinetics, and reaction pathways

Monoethylene glycol (MEG) is a promising chemical and a useful feedstock for the synthesis of several industrial products. The current commercial process of MEG production utilizes petroleum feedstock (ethylene) and an expensive catalyst, and the yield is low. Syngas is an attractive alternate feeds...

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Veröffentlicht in:Canadian journal of chemical engineering 2023-07, Vol.101 (7), p.4054-4075
Hauptverfasser: Gor, Nikhil K., Chinthala, Praveen Kumar, Das, Asit, Vaidya, Prakash D.
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container_issue 7
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container_title Canadian journal of chemical engineering
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creator Gor, Nikhil K.
Chinthala, Praveen Kumar
Das, Asit
Vaidya, Prakash D.
description Monoethylene glycol (MEG) is a promising chemical and a useful feedstock for the synthesis of several industrial products. The current commercial process of MEG production utilizes petroleum feedstock (ethylene) and an expensive catalyst, and the yield is low. Syngas is an attractive alternate feedstock for MEG. Syngas to MEG proceeds in two steps: the self‐closing, green step of carbonylation of alkyl nitrile to produce dialkyl oxalate, and further hydrogenation of oxalate to MEG. Many reviews which focused on catalyst development, reaction mechanisms, and process variables were published earlier. The present work covers the developments in the syngas‐to‐MEG synthesis process after 2014. It overviews the performance of novel catalyst systems reported in literature. A discussion on reaction pathways and kinetic models is also presented. This work will provide useful insight into syngas‐to‐MEG conversion.
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects carbonylation
Carbonyls
Catalysts
Chemical reactions
dimethyl oxalate
Ethylene glycol
hydrogenation
mono‐ethylene glycol
Process variables
Raw materials
Reaction kinetics
Reaction mechanisms
syngas
Synthesis
Synthesis gas
title An overview of mono‐ethylene glycol synthesis via CO coupling reaction: Catalysts, kinetics, and reaction pathways
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