Use of Global Predictions for Beta-Decay Rates in Astrophysical Models

The nucleosynthesis of heavy elements is calculated for two scenarios of neutron-star merger. Various global beta-decay models, including those based on the random-phase approximation (QRPA), relativistic quasiparticle RPA ( pn -RQRPA), and the finite-amplitude method (FAM), were employed in these c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physics of atomic nuclei 2023-04, Vol.86 (2), p.173-180
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description The nucleosynthesis of heavy elements is calculated for two scenarios of neutron-star merger. Various global beta-decay models, including those based on the random-phase approximation (QRPA), relativistic quasiparticle RPA ( pn -RQRPA), and the finite-amplitude method (FAM), were employed in these calculations. It is shown that the application of various global models in calculations of nucleosynthesis leads to the formation of a realistic structure of the curve of abundances of chemical elements. In contrast to nucleosynthesis in the scenario of merger of equal-mass neutron stars, the formation of elements in matter of the outer crust upon the explosion of a low-mass neutron star is weakly model-dependent in the region from the first to the second peak. However, the abundance of elements depends greatly on the beta-decay model in a strong r-process. No systematic effect of the beta-decay model on the results of nucleosynthesis is revealed.
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subjects Abundance
Astronomical models
Beta decay
Chemical elements
Decay rate
Elementary excitations
Heavy elements
Neutron stars
Nuclear fusion
NUCLEI/Theory
Particle and Nuclear Physics
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Star mergers
title Use of Global Predictions for Beta-Decay Rates in Astrophysical Models
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