Preparation of Hydrophobic Fly Ash by Surface Modification and Oil-water Separation Devices

A simple and effective superhydrophobic mesh was designed and made to separate oil-water mixture. Alkali-activated fly ash reacted with 1-bromooctadecane to prepare superhydrophobic modified fly ash (MFA) with low surface energy through Williamson ether synthesis. The MFA powder was then coated unif...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Wuhan University of Technology. Materials science edition 2023-06, Vol.38 (3), p.695-700
Hauptverfasser: Yu, Yangjian, Liu, Peng, Wang, Fazhou, Hu, Chuanlin
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Liu, Peng
Wang, Fazhou
Hu, Chuanlin
description A simple and effective superhydrophobic mesh was designed and made to separate oil-water mixture. Alkali-activated fly ash reacted with 1-bromooctadecane to prepare superhydrophobic modified fly ash (MFA) with low surface energy through Williamson ether synthesis. The MFA powder was then coated uniformly on a stainless steel mesh (SSM) along with the epoxy resin E44 and curing agent T31 to give the superhydrophobic MFA-modified stainless steel mesh (MFA-SSM). The MFA-SSM has a high static water contact angle (CA) of 150.1° and can separate various oil or organic solvent from water with >95% separation efficiency. The oil-water separation efficiency remained high after 30 runs of petroleum ether/water separation. The developed superhydrophobic stainless steel mesh is expected to have wider use in oil-water separation.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11595-023-2748-7
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1993-0437
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source Springer Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Chemistry and Materials Science
Contact angle
Curing agents
Epoxy resins
Fly ash
Hydrophobicity
Materials Science
Organic Materials
Separation
Stainless steels
Surface energy
title Preparation of Hydrophobic Fly Ash by Surface Modification and Oil-water Separation Devices
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