Surfactants double the biodegradation rate of persistent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) by a white-rot fungus Phanerochaete sordida
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are persistent in the environment and are toxic to humans and animals, rendering its remediation necessary but challenging. A white-rot fungus excellent in lignin degradation, Phanerochaete sordida YK-624, was chosen to improve biodegradation of high molecular...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental earth sciences 2023-06, Vol.82 (12), p.285-285, Article 285 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 285 |
---|---|
container_issue | 12 |
container_start_page | 285 |
container_title | Environmental earth sciences |
container_volume | 82 |
creator | Li, Qiaoyu Wang, Jianqiao Wang, Ziyu Zhang, Wenquan Zhan, Hongjie Xiao, Tangfu Yu, Xiaolong Zheng, Yan |
description | Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are persistent in the environment and are toxic to humans and animals, rendering its remediation necessary but challenging. A white-rot fungus excellent in lignin degradation,
Phanerochaete sordida
YK-624, was chosen to improve biodegradation of high molecular weight thus persistent PAHs, assisted by surfactants. Efficacy to degrade three PAHs, phenanthrene, pyrene and benzo(a)pyrene, representing 3-, 4-, and 5-ring structure, was compared in liquid culture at low (5 mg L
−1
) and high (50 mg L
−1
) concentrations with or without fungi and/or surfactants. At the low concentration, phenanthrene and pyrene were completely degraded by
P. sordida
YK-624 after 8 and 16 day incubation, while 88.9% benzo(a)pyrene degradation was observed by 24 days. Degradation of phenanthrene, pyrene and benzo(a)pyrene at the high concentration reached 89.2%, 61.9% and 28.6%, respectively, after 32 day incubation. In addition, the
t
1/2
of phenanthrene were 1.17 or 11.55 days, while the
t
1/2
of pyrene and benzo(a)pyrene were 1.93 or 17.33 days and 7.70 or 69.30 days, for low or high concentrations, respectively. The highest mycelial biomass at 46.1 mg was observed in incubation of 5 mg L
−1
benzo(a)pyrene, exceeding the biomass in the control by 10 mg, suggesting that
P. sordida
YK-624 might utilize PAHs as a substrate for growth. With increasing concentration of cytochrome P450s inhibitor piperonyl butoxide (PB), the degradation of PAHs decreased, demonstrating the involvement of cytochrome P450s. For instance, the removals of phenanthrene, pyrene and benzo(a)pyrene at the low concentration were 85.7%, 36.3% and 49.0% in the presence of 500 mg L
−1
PB at 24 days, compared with the controls of 100%, 100%, and 88.9%, respectively. Furthermore, three nonionic surfactants enhanced benzo(a)pyrene degradation. The 32 day degradation of benzo(a)pyrene was increased to 62.4%, 41.9% and 53.3% when 1 g L
−1
Brij 30, 1 g L
−1
Triton X-100, and 2 g L
−1
Tween 80 were added. Benzo(a)pyrene degradation was increased approximately twofold by the addition of 1 g L
−1
Brij 30. Thus,
P. sordida
YK-624 holds the potential for bioremediation of persistent PAHs, especially with the addition of nonionic surfactants. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12665-023-10970-8 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2818573075</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2818573075</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-7ad72d552b715e03df41e6dbc95f2daea7c34eb935cc988827764d0579bd2abb3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kU1rFTEUhgdRsLT9A64CbupibD5uJpllKdoKBQvqOpwkZ-5MmTu55mSQ-Q_-aKNXFFx4NucsnvflwNM0rwR_Kzg31yRk1-mWS9UK3hve2mfNmbBd13ay75__uS1_2VwSPfE6Sqied2fN909rHiAUWAqxmFY_IysjMj-liPsMEcqUFpahIEsDO2KmiQouhR3TvIUtzFNgkNOhcoGNW8wpQPZpIXb1eHNPb5jfGLBv41SwzamwYV32K7HHERas7AhYmynlOEW4aF4MMBNe_t7nzZf37z7f3rcPH-8-3N48tEFpWVoD0ciotfRGaOQqDjuBXfSh14OMgGCC2qHvlQ6ht9ZKY7pd5Nr0PkrwXp03V6feY05fV6TiDhMFnOf6U1rJKaGVsHYnVEVf_4M-pTUv9TsnrbDaKG50peSJCjkRZRzcMU8HyJsT3P105E6OXHXkfjlytobUKUQVXvaY_1b_J_UDl4CW2g</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2818573075</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Surfactants double the biodegradation rate of persistent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) by a white-rot fungus Phanerochaete sordida</title><source>SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings</source><creator>Li, Qiaoyu ; Wang, Jianqiao ; Wang, Ziyu ; Zhang, Wenquan ; Zhan, Hongjie ; Xiao, Tangfu ; Yu, Xiaolong ; Zheng, Yan</creator><creatorcontrib>Li, Qiaoyu ; Wang, Jianqiao ; Wang, Ziyu ; Zhang, Wenquan ; Zhan, Hongjie ; Xiao, Tangfu ; Yu, Xiaolong ; Zheng, Yan</creatorcontrib><description>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are persistent in the environment and are toxic to humans and animals, rendering its remediation necessary but challenging. A white-rot fungus excellent in lignin degradation,
Phanerochaete sordida
YK-624, was chosen to improve biodegradation of high molecular weight thus persistent PAHs, assisted by surfactants. Efficacy to degrade three PAHs, phenanthrene, pyrene and benzo(a)pyrene, representing 3-, 4-, and 5-ring structure, was compared in liquid culture at low (5 mg L
−1
) and high (50 mg L
−1
) concentrations with or without fungi and/or surfactants. At the low concentration, phenanthrene and pyrene were completely degraded by
P. sordida
YK-624 after 8 and 16 day incubation, while 88.9% benzo(a)pyrene degradation was observed by 24 days. Degradation of phenanthrene, pyrene and benzo(a)pyrene at the high concentration reached 89.2%, 61.9% and 28.6%, respectively, after 32 day incubation. In addition, the
t
1/2
of phenanthrene were 1.17 or 11.55 days, while the
t
1/2
of pyrene and benzo(a)pyrene were 1.93 or 17.33 days and 7.70 or 69.30 days, for low or high concentrations, respectively. The highest mycelial biomass at 46.1 mg was observed in incubation of 5 mg L
−1
benzo(a)pyrene, exceeding the biomass in the control by 10 mg, suggesting that
P. sordida
YK-624 might utilize PAHs as a substrate for growth. With increasing concentration of cytochrome P450s inhibitor piperonyl butoxide (PB), the degradation of PAHs decreased, demonstrating the involvement of cytochrome P450s. For instance, the removals of phenanthrene, pyrene and benzo(a)pyrene at the low concentration were 85.7%, 36.3% and 49.0% in the presence of 500 mg L
−1
PB at 24 days, compared with the controls of 100%, 100%, and 88.9%, respectively. Furthermore, three nonionic surfactants enhanced benzo(a)pyrene degradation. The 32 day degradation of benzo(a)pyrene was increased to 62.4%, 41.9% and 53.3% when 1 g L
−1
Brij 30, 1 g L
−1
Triton X-100, and 2 g L
−1
Tween 80 were added. Benzo(a)pyrene degradation was increased approximately twofold by the addition of 1 g L
−1
Brij 30. Thus,
P. sordida
YK-624 holds the potential for bioremediation of persistent PAHs, especially with the addition of nonionic surfactants.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1866-6280</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1866-6299</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12665-023-10970-8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Aromatic compounds ; Aromatic hydrocarbons ; Benzo(a)pyrene ; Biodegradation ; Biogeosciences ; Biomass ; Bioremediation ; Cytochrome ; cytochrome P-450 ; Cytochromes ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Environmental Science and Engineering ; Fungi ; Geochemistry ; Geology ; Hydrology/Water Resources ; lignin ; Liquid culture ; liquids ; Molecular weight ; mycelium ; Nonionic surfactants ; octoxynol ; Original Article ; Phanerochaete sordida ; Phenanthrene ; phenanthrenes ; Piperonyl butoxide ; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ; polysorbates ; Pyrene ; Ring structures ; Substrates ; Surfactants ; Terrestrial Pollution ; toxicity ; White rot ; White rot fungi</subject><ispartof>Environmental earth sciences, 2023-06, Vol.82 (12), p.285-285, Article 285</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-7ad72d552b715e03df41e6dbc95f2daea7c34eb935cc988827764d0579bd2abb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-7ad72d552b715e03df41e6dbc95f2daea7c34eb935cc988827764d0579bd2abb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12665-023-10970-8$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12665-023-10970-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Qiaoyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jianqiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Ziyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Wenquan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhan, Hongjie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Tangfu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Xiaolong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Yan</creatorcontrib><title>Surfactants double the biodegradation rate of persistent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) by a white-rot fungus Phanerochaete sordida</title><title>Environmental earth sciences</title><addtitle>Environ Earth Sci</addtitle><description>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are persistent in the environment and are toxic to humans and animals, rendering its remediation necessary but challenging. A white-rot fungus excellent in lignin degradation,
Phanerochaete sordida
YK-624, was chosen to improve biodegradation of high molecular weight thus persistent PAHs, assisted by surfactants. Efficacy to degrade three PAHs, phenanthrene, pyrene and benzo(a)pyrene, representing 3-, 4-, and 5-ring structure, was compared in liquid culture at low (5 mg L
−1
) and high (50 mg L
−1
) concentrations with or without fungi and/or surfactants. At the low concentration, phenanthrene and pyrene were completely degraded by
P. sordida
YK-624 after 8 and 16 day incubation, while 88.9% benzo(a)pyrene degradation was observed by 24 days. Degradation of phenanthrene, pyrene and benzo(a)pyrene at the high concentration reached 89.2%, 61.9% and 28.6%, respectively, after 32 day incubation. In addition, the
t
1/2
of phenanthrene were 1.17 or 11.55 days, while the
t
1/2
of pyrene and benzo(a)pyrene were 1.93 or 17.33 days and 7.70 or 69.30 days, for low or high concentrations, respectively. The highest mycelial biomass at 46.1 mg was observed in incubation of 5 mg L
−1
benzo(a)pyrene, exceeding the biomass in the control by 10 mg, suggesting that
P. sordida
YK-624 might utilize PAHs as a substrate for growth. With increasing concentration of cytochrome P450s inhibitor piperonyl butoxide (PB), the degradation of PAHs decreased, demonstrating the involvement of cytochrome P450s. For instance, the removals of phenanthrene, pyrene and benzo(a)pyrene at the low concentration were 85.7%, 36.3% and 49.0% in the presence of 500 mg L
−1
PB at 24 days, compared with the controls of 100%, 100%, and 88.9%, respectively. Furthermore, three nonionic surfactants enhanced benzo(a)pyrene degradation. The 32 day degradation of benzo(a)pyrene was increased to 62.4%, 41.9% and 53.3% when 1 g L
−1
Brij 30, 1 g L
−1
Triton X-100, and 2 g L
−1
Tween 80 were added. Benzo(a)pyrene degradation was increased approximately twofold by the addition of 1 g L
−1
Brij 30. Thus,
P. sordida
YK-624 holds the potential for bioremediation of persistent PAHs, especially with the addition of nonionic surfactants.</description><subject>Aromatic compounds</subject><subject>Aromatic hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Benzo(a)pyrene</subject><subject>Biodegradation</subject><subject>Biogeosciences</subject><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>Bioremediation</subject><subject>Cytochrome</subject><subject>cytochrome P-450</subject><subject>Cytochromes</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Environmental Science and Engineering</subject><subject>Fungi</subject><subject>Geochemistry</subject><subject>Geology</subject><subject>Hydrology/Water Resources</subject><subject>lignin</subject><subject>Liquid culture</subject><subject>liquids</subject><subject>Molecular weight</subject><subject>mycelium</subject><subject>Nonionic surfactants</subject><subject>octoxynol</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Phanerochaete sordida</subject><subject>Phenanthrene</subject><subject>phenanthrenes</subject><subject>Piperonyl butoxide</subject><subject>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons</subject><subject>polysorbates</subject><subject>Pyrene</subject><subject>Ring structures</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>Surfactants</subject><subject>Terrestrial Pollution</subject><subject>toxicity</subject><subject>White rot</subject><subject>White rot fungi</subject><issn>1866-6280</issn><issn>1866-6299</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1rFTEUhgdRsLT9A64CbupibD5uJpllKdoKBQvqOpwkZ-5MmTu55mSQ-Q_-aKNXFFx4NucsnvflwNM0rwR_Kzg31yRk1-mWS9UK3hve2mfNmbBd13ay75__uS1_2VwSPfE6Sqied2fN909rHiAUWAqxmFY_IysjMj-liPsMEcqUFpahIEsDO2KmiQouhR3TvIUtzFNgkNOhcoGNW8wpQPZpIXb1eHNPb5jfGLBv41SwzamwYV32K7HHERas7AhYmynlOEW4aF4MMBNe_t7nzZf37z7f3rcPH-8-3N48tEFpWVoD0ciotfRGaOQqDjuBXfSh14OMgGCC2qHvlQ6ht9ZKY7pd5Nr0PkrwXp03V6feY05fV6TiDhMFnOf6U1rJKaGVsHYnVEVf_4M-pTUv9TsnrbDaKG50peSJCjkRZRzcMU8HyJsT3P105E6OXHXkfjlytobUKUQVXvaY_1b_J_UDl4CW2g</recordid><startdate>20230601</startdate><enddate>20230601</enddate><creator>Li, Qiaoyu</creator><creator>Wang, Jianqiao</creator><creator>Wang, Ziyu</creator><creator>Zhang, Wenquan</creator><creator>Zhan, Hongjie</creator><creator>Xiao, Tangfu</creator><creator>Yu, Xiaolong</creator><creator>Zheng, Yan</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20230601</creationdate><title>Surfactants double the biodegradation rate of persistent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) by a white-rot fungus Phanerochaete sordida</title><author>Li, Qiaoyu ; Wang, Jianqiao ; Wang, Ziyu ; Zhang, Wenquan ; Zhan, Hongjie ; Xiao, Tangfu ; Yu, Xiaolong ; Zheng, Yan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-7ad72d552b715e03df41e6dbc95f2daea7c34eb935cc988827764d0579bd2abb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Aromatic compounds</topic><topic>Aromatic hydrocarbons</topic><topic>Benzo(a)pyrene</topic><topic>Biodegradation</topic><topic>Biogeosciences</topic><topic>Biomass</topic><topic>Bioremediation</topic><topic>Cytochrome</topic><topic>cytochrome P-450</topic><topic>Cytochromes</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Environmental Science and Engineering</topic><topic>Fungi</topic><topic>Geochemistry</topic><topic>Geology</topic><topic>Hydrology/Water Resources</topic><topic>lignin</topic><topic>Liquid culture</topic><topic>liquids</topic><topic>Molecular weight</topic><topic>mycelium</topic><topic>Nonionic surfactants</topic><topic>octoxynol</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Phanerochaete sordida</topic><topic>Phenanthrene</topic><topic>phenanthrenes</topic><topic>Piperonyl butoxide</topic><topic>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons</topic><topic>polysorbates</topic><topic>Pyrene</topic><topic>Ring structures</topic><topic>Substrates</topic><topic>Surfactants</topic><topic>Terrestrial Pollution</topic><topic>toxicity</topic><topic>White rot</topic><topic>White rot fungi</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Qiaoyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jianqiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Ziyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Wenquan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhan, Hongjie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Tangfu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Xiaolong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Yan</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>ProQuest Science Journals</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><jtitle>Environmental earth sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Li, Qiaoyu</au><au>Wang, Jianqiao</au><au>Wang, Ziyu</au><au>Zhang, Wenquan</au><au>Zhan, Hongjie</au><au>Xiao, Tangfu</au><au>Yu, Xiaolong</au><au>Zheng, Yan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Surfactants double the biodegradation rate of persistent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) by a white-rot fungus Phanerochaete sordida</atitle><jtitle>Environmental earth sciences</jtitle><stitle>Environ Earth Sci</stitle><date>2023-06-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>82</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>285</spage><epage>285</epage><pages>285-285</pages><artnum>285</artnum><issn>1866-6280</issn><eissn>1866-6299</eissn><abstract>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are persistent in the environment and are toxic to humans and animals, rendering its remediation necessary but challenging. A white-rot fungus excellent in lignin degradation,
Phanerochaete sordida
YK-624, was chosen to improve biodegradation of high molecular weight thus persistent PAHs, assisted by surfactants. Efficacy to degrade three PAHs, phenanthrene, pyrene and benzo(a)pyrene, representing 3-, 4-, and 5-ring structure, was compared in liquid culture at low (5 mg L
−1
) and high (50 mg L
−1
) concentrations with or without fungi and/or surfactants. At the low concentration, phenanthrene and pyrene were completely degraded by
P. sordida
YK-624 after 8 and 16 day incubation, while 88.9% benzo(a)pyrene degradation was observed by 24 days. Degradation of phenanthrene, pyrene and benzo(a)pyrene at the high concentration reached 89.2%, 61.9% and 28.6%, respectively, after 32 day incubation. In addition, the
t
1/2
of phenanthrene were 1.17 or 11.55 days, while the
t
1/2
of pyrene and benzo(a)pyrene were 1.93 or 17.33 days and 7.70 or 69.30 days, for low or high concentrations, respectively. The highest mycelial biomass at 46.1 mg was observed in incubation of 5 mg L
−1
benzo(a)pyrene, exceeding the biomass in the control by 10 mg, suggesting that
P. sordida
YK-624 might utilize PAHs as a substrate for growth. With increasing concentration of cytochrome P450s inhibitor piperonyl butoxide (PB), the degradation of PAHs decreased, demonstrating the involvement of cytochrome P450s. For instance, the removals of phenanthrene, pyrene and benzo(a)pyrene at the low concentration were 85.7%, 36.3% and 49.0% in the presence of 500 mg L
−1
PB at 24 days, compared with the controls of 100%, 100%, and 88.9%, respectively. Furthermore, three nonionic surfactants enhanced benzo(a)pyrene degradation. The 32 day degradation of benzo(a)pyrene was increased to 62.4%, 41.9% and 53.3% when 1 g L
−1
Brij 30, 1 g L
−1
Triton X-100, and 2 g L
−1
Tween 80 were added. Benzo(a)pyrene degradation was increased approximately twofold by the addition of 1 g L
−1
Brij 30. Thus,
P. sordida
YK-624 holds the potential for bioremediation of persistent PAHs, especially with the addition of nonionic surfactants.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s12665-023-10970-8</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 1866-6280 |
ispartof | Environmental earth sciences, 2023-06, Vol.82 (12), p.285-285, Article 285 |
issn | 1866-6280 1866-6299 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2818573075 |
source | SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
subjects | Aromatic compounds Aromatic hydrocarbons Benzo(a)pyrene Biodegradation Biogeosciences Biomass Bioremediation Cytochrome cytochrome P-450 Cytochromes Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Environmental Science and Engineering Fungi Geochemistry Geology Hydrology/Water Resources lignin Liquid culture liquids Molecular weight mycelium Nonionic surfactants octoxynol Original Article Phanerochaete sordida Phenanthrene phenanthrenes Piperonyl butoxide Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons polysorbates Pyrene Ring structures Substrates Surfactants Terrestrial Pollution toxicity White rot White rot fungi |
title | Surfactants double the biodegradation rate of persistent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) by a white-rot fungus Phanerochaete sordida |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-18T00%3A54%3A56IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Surfactants%20double%20the%20biodegradation%20rate%20of%20persistent%20polycyclic%20aromatic%20hydrocarbons%20(PAHs)%20by%20a%20white-rot%20fungus%20Phanerochaete%20sordida&rft.jtitle=Environmental%20earth%20sciences&rft.au=Li,%20Qiaoyu&rft.date=2023-06-01&rft.volume=82&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=285&rft.epage=285&rft.pages=285-285&rft.artnum=285&rft.issn=1866-6280&rft.eissn=1866-6299&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s12665-023-10970-8&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2818573075%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2818573075&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |