An Improved Pulsed Power Supply Circuit for Reluctance Electromagnetic Launcher Based on Bridge-Type Capacitor Circuit

The reluctance electromagnetic launchers mainly use the driving coils to generate high magnetic field to accelerate the ferromagnetic projectiles. Its advantages in accelerating large-mass projectiles have attracted considerable attention. However, during the projectile acceleration of conventional...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on plasma science 2023-05, Vol.51 (5), p.1-6
Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Jiaqi, Li, Haitao, Zhao, Bo, Liu, Jian, Kong, Lingshuo, Zhang, Peng
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creator Zhao, Jiaqi
Li, Haitao
Zhao, Bo
Liu, Jian
Kong, Lingshuo
Zhang, Peng
description The reluctance electromagnetic launchers mainly use the driving coils to generate high magnetic field to accelerate the ferromagnetic projectiles. Its advantages in accelerating large-mass projectiles have attracted considerable attention. However, during the projectile acceleration of conventional reluctance electromagnetic launchers, residual currents in the drive coils may produce opposing forces that reduce launch speed and efficiency. For this issue, an improved pulsed power supply circuit for reluctance electromagnetic launchers is proposed in this article based on a bridge-type capacitor circuit. The circuit can quickly reduce the residual current of the driving coil and recover the residual current energy. Since the circuit uses the same capacitor to power the drive coil and recover the remaining energy, the remaining energy recovered by the capacitor can be used as the initial energy storage for a new cycle. This can shorten the charging time for new cycles. In this article, the basic principle of the improved pulsed power supply circuit is introduced and analyzed in detail, and a comparative analysis is carried out with the traditional circuit through simulation. The results show that the new circuit has better characteristics in terms of residual energy recovery.
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Its advantages in accelerating large-mass projectiles have attracted considerable attention. However, during the projectile acceleration of conventional reluctance electromagnetic launchers, residual currents in the drive coils may produce opposing forces that reduce launch speed and efficiency. For this issue, an improved pulsed power supply circuit for reluctance electromagnetic launchers is proposed in this article based on a bridge-type capacitor circuit. The circuit can quickly reduce the residual current of the driving coil and recover the residual current energy. Since the circuit uses the same capacitor to power the drive coil and recover the remaining energy, the remaining energy recovered by the capacitor can be used as the initial energy storage for a new cycle. This can shorten the charging time for new cycles. In this article, the basic principle of the improved pulsed power supply circuit is introduced and analyzed in detail, and a comparative analysis is carried out with the traditional circuit through simulation. The results show that the new circuit has better characteristics in terms of residual energy recovery.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0093-3813</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-9375</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TPS.2023.3265933</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITPSBD</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Acceleration ; Bridge circuit ; Capacitors ; Circuits ; coil gun ; Coils ; Driving ability ; electromagnetic launch ; Electromagnetics ; Energy recovery ; Energy storage ; Ferromagnetism ; Force ; Integrated circuit modeling ; Launchers ; Magnetic fields ; Ozone ; Power supply ; Power supply circuits ; Projectiles ; Reluctance ; Residual energy ; Voltage</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on plasma science, 2023-05, Vol.51 (5), p.1-6</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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Its advantages in accelerating large-mass projectiles have attracted considerable attention. However, during the projectile acceleration of conventional reluctance electromagnetic launchers, residual currents in the drive coils may produce opposing forces that reduce launch speed and efficiency. For this issue, an improved pulsed power supply circuit for reluctance electromagnetic launchers is proposed in this article based on a bridge-type capacitor circuit. The circuit can quickly reduce the residual current of the driving coil and recover the residual current energy. Since the circuit uses the same capacitor to power the drive coil and recover the remaining energy, the remaining energy recovered by the capacitor can be used as the initial energy storage for a new cycle. This can shorten the charging time for new cycles. In this article, the basic principle of the improved pulsed power supply circuit is introduced and analyzed in detail, and a comparative analysis is carried out with the traditional circuit through simulation. 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Its advantages in accelerating large-mass projectiles have attracted considerable attention. However, during the projectile acceleration of conventional reluctance electromagnetic launchers, residual currents in the drive coils may produce opposing forces that reduce launch speed and efficiency. For this issue, an improved pulsed power supply circuit for reluctance electromagnetic launchers is proposed in this article based on a bridge-type capacitor circuit. The circuit can quickly reduce the residual current of the driving coil and recover the residual current energy. Since the circuit uses the same capacitor to power the drive coil and recover the remaining energy, the remaining energy recovered by the capacitor can be used as the initial energy storage for a new cycle. This can shorten the charging time for new cycles. 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subjects Acceleration
Bridge circuit
Capacitors
Circuits
coil gun
Coils
Driving ability
electromagnetic launch
Electromagnetics
Energy recovery
Energy storage
Ferromagnetism
Force
Integrated circuit modeling
Launchers
Magnetic fields
Ozone
Power supply
Power supply circuits
Projectiles
Reluctance
Residual energy
Voltage
title An Improved Pulsed Power Supply Circuit for Reluctance Electromagnetic Launcher Based on Bridge-Type Capacitor Circuit
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