Synthesis and characterization of WO3 sensitive layers for NO2 gas sensor application

WO3 nanorods with loose inter-grain density have been successfully fabricated by the low-cost hydrothermal method. In addition, the capping agent significantly affects the morphology and the sensing mechanism of the WO3 sensor. The as-synthesized WO3 powder was tested for its morphology, structure,...

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Hauptverfasser: Bonardo, Doli, Septiani, Ni Luh Wulan, Estananto, Estananto, Suyatman, Suyatman, Humaidi, Syahrul, Yuliarto, Brian
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Septiani, Ni Luh Wulan
Estananto, Estananto
Suyatman, Suyatman
Humaidi, Syahrul
Yuliarto, Brian
description WO3 nanorods with loose inter-grain density have been successfully fabricated by the low-cost hydrothermal method. In addition, the capping agent significantly affects the morphology and the sensing mechanism of the WO3 sensor. The as-synthesized WO3 powder was tested for its morphology, structure, and phase using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The sample WO3 has polycrystalline properties with a monoclinic crystal structure. The ethyl glycol monomethyl ether (EGME) acts as a structure-directing agent in the nanorod formation with the loose density of the WO3 sample. The nanorod form of WO3 produces a high gas response value of 68.4 to 2 ppm of NO2 gas at a quite low operation temperature of 150 °C. The morphology of WO3 modified by EGME supports the gas response characteristics of the WO3 sensor to NO2 gas. The sensor test results show that WO3 with nanorod morphology with a loose density can be a good base for NO2 gas sensors to be applied.
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In addition, the capping agent significantly affects the morphology and the sensing mechanism of the WO3 sensor. The as-synthesized WO3 powder was tested for its morphology, structure, and phase using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The sample WO3 has polycrystalline properties with a monoclinic crystal structure. The ethyl glycol monomethyl ether (EGME) acts as a structure-directing agent in the nanorod formation with the loose density of the WO3 sample. The nanorod form of WO3 produces a high gas response value of 68.4 to 2 ppm of NO2 gas at a quite low operation temperature of 150 °C. The morphology of WO3 modified by EGME supports the gas response characteristics of the WO3 sensor to NO2 gas. The sensor test results show that WO3 with nanorod morphology with a loose density can be a good base for NO2 gas sensors to be applied.</abstract><cop>Melville</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/5.0122444</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Crystal structure
Density
Electron microscopes
Gas sensors
Hydrothermal crystal growth
Morphology
Nanorods
Nitrogen dioxide
Reagents
Sensors
title Synthesis and characterization of WO3 sensitive layers for NO2 gas sensor application
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