Friction Dynamics of Organogels on Artificial Skin Surfaces

Organogels are attractive formulations in cosmetics, food, and pharmaceuticals. They exhibit characteristic frictional and mechanical responses during the collapse of a mesostructure. In this study, the friction dynamics of organogels composed of five different waxes (paraffin wax, microcrystalline...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Oleo Science 2023, Vol.72(4), pp.421-428
Hauptverfasser: Nonomura, Yoshimune, Ogura, Haruna, Niino, Haruhi, Ueda, Tatsunari, Shibata, Masashi
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container_end_page 428
container_issue 4
container_start_page 421
container_title Journal of Oleo Science
container_volume 72
creator Nonomura, Yoshimune
Ogura, Haruna
Niino, Haruhi
Ueda, Tatsunari
Shibata, Masashi
description Organogels are attractive formulations in cosmetics, food, and pharmaceuticals. They exhibit characteristic frictional and mechanical responses during the collapse of a mesostructure. In this study, the friction dynamics of organogels composed of five different waxes (paraffin wax, microcrystalline wax, ceresin, candelilla wax, and carnauba wax) and liquid paraffin were evaluated using a sinusoidal motion friction evaluation system. All organogels exhibited a velocity dependence of friction coefficient that increased with the acceleration of the contact probe. Depending on the ease of the crystal formation of the waxes in liquid paraffin, hydrocarbon-based waxes formed soft organogels with a low-friction coefficient, whereas ester-based, highly polar waxes formed organogels that were hard and had a high-friction coefficient.
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subjects Acceleration
Candelilla wax
Ceresin
Coefficient of friction
Cosmetics
Friction
gelation
hardness
Liquid paraffins
Mineral Oil
organogel
Paraffin wax
Plant Oils - chemistry
Skin, Artificial
wax
Waxes - chemistry
title Friction Dynamics of Organogels on Artificial Skin Surfaces
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