Satellite Tracking of Episodic Low Sea Surface Temperature and High Chlorophyll-a Levels off the Northeastern Coast of Korea

Min, S.-H.; Lee, T.; Jung, S.-K., and Son, Y.B., 2020. Satellite tracking of episodic low sea surface temperature and high chlorophyll-a levels off the northeastern coast of Korea. In: Malvárez, G. and Navas, F. (eds.), Global Coastal Issues of 2020. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 95...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of coastal research 2020-03, Vol.95 (sp1), p.1495-1499
Hauptverfasser: Min, Seung-Hwan, Lee, Taehee, Jung, Seom-Kyu, Son, Young Baek
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Lee, Taehee
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description Min, S.-H.; Lee, T.; Jung, S.-K., and Son, Y.B., 2020. Satellite tracking of episodic low sea surface temperature and high chlorophyll-a levels off the northeastern coast of Korea. In: Malvárez, G. and Navas, F. (eds.), Global Coastal Issues of 2020. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 95, pp. 1495–1499. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208. The study traced episodic low sea surface temperature (SST) and high chlorophyll a (Chl-a) concentrations off the northeastern coast of the Korean Peninsula, a region that is difficult to access, in 2017. For this analysis, NPP/VIIRS SST, COMS/GOCI Chl-a, and MetOp/ASCAT sea surface wind (SSW) data were used for South Hamgyeong Province, on the northeastern coast of the Korean Peninsula. In winter, low SST and high Chl-a levels were continuously observed in the East Korea Bay, with northwesterly or westerly winds. In March and April, low SST and high Chl-a levels were sometimes observed near Hamheung, occasionally extending to Sinpo. From May 4 to 7, southwest winds (2.2–11.5 m/s), low SST, and high Chl-a levels were observed along the coast from Hamheung to Kimchaek. In June, these trends continued only near Kimchaek, where westerly and northerly winds converged; in July, similar but weaker trends were observed at Sinpo. From August to October, low SST and high Chl-a levels were not observed, but returned in November, when they were strongest in Hamheung and appeared continuously in Wonsan. SST and Chl-a levels were strongly negatively correlated in all seasons except summer. Low SST and high Chl-a levels seems to be associated with upwelling, convection and advection.
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Satellite tracking of episodic low sea surface temperature and high chlorophyll-a levels off the northeastern coast of Korea. In: Malvárez, G. and Navas, F. (eds.), Global Coastal Issues of 2020. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 95, pp. 1495–1499. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208. The study traced episodic low sea surface temperature (SST) and high chlorophyll a (Chl-a) concentrations off the northeastern coast of the Korean Peninsula, a region that is difficult to access, in 2017. For this analysis, NPP/VIIRS SST, COMS/GOCI Chl-a, and MetOp/ASCAT sea surface wind (SSW) data were used for South Hamgyeong Province, on the northeastern coast of the Korean Peninsula. In winter, low SST and high Chl-a levels were continuously observed in the East Korea Bay, with northwesterly or westerly winds. In March and April, low SST and high Chl-a levels were sometimes observed near Hamheung, occasionally extending to Sinpo. From May 4 to 7, southwest winds (2.2–11.5 m/s), low SST, and high Chl-a levels were observed along the coast from Hamheung to Kimchaek. In June, these trends continued only near Kimchaek, where westerly and northerly winds converged; in July, similar but weaker trends were observed at Sinpo. From August to October, low SST and high Chl-a levels were not observed, but returned in November, when they were strongest in Hamheung and appeared continuously in Wonsan. SST and Chl-a levels were strongly negatively correlated in all seasons except summer. 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Satellite tracking of episodic low sea surface temperature and high chlorophyll-a levels off the northeastern coast of Korea. In: Malvárez, G. and Navas, F. (eds.), Global Coastal Issues of 2020. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 95, pp. 1495–1499. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208. The study traced episodic low sea surface temperature (SST) and high chlorophyll a (Chl-a) concentrations off the northeastern coast of the Korean Peninsula, a region that is difficult to access, in 2017. For this analysis, NPP/VIIRS SST, COMS/GOCI Chl-a, and MetOp/ASCAT sea surface wind (SSW) data were used for South Hamgyeong Province, on the northeastern coast of the Korean Peninsula. In winter, low SST and high Chl-a levels were continuously observed in the East Korea Bay, with northwesterly or westerly winds. In March and April, low SST and high Chl-a levels were sometimes observed near Hamheung, occasionally extending to Sinpo. 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Lee, T.; Jung, S.-K., and Son, Y.B., 2020. Satellite tracking of episodic low sea surface temperature and high chlorophyll-a levels off the northeastern coast of Korea. In: Malvárez, G. and Navas, F. (eds.), Global Coastal Issues of 2020. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 95, pp. 1495–1499. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208. The study traced episodic low sea surface temperature (SST) and high chlorophyll a (Chl-a) concentrations off the northeastern coast of the Korean Peninsula, a region that is difficult to access, in 2017. For this analysis, NPP/VIIRS SST, COMS/GOCI Chl-a, and MetOp/ASCAT sea surface wind (SSW) data were used for South Hamgyeong Province, on the northeastern coast of the Korean Peninsula. In winter, low SST and high Chl-a levels were continuously observed in the East Korea Bay, with northwesterly or westerly winds. In March and April, low SST and high Chl-a levels were sometimes observed near Hamheung, occasionally extending to Sinpo. From May 4 to 7, southwest winds (2.2–11.5 m/s), low SST, and high Chl-a levels were observed along the coast from Hamheung to Kimchaek. In June, these trends continued only near Kimchaek, where westerly and northerly winds converged; in July, similar but weaker trends were observed at Sinpo. From August to October, low SST and high Chl-a levels were not observed, but returned in November, when they were strongest in Hamheung and appeared continuously in Wonsan. SST and Chl-a levels were strongly negatively correlated in all seasons except summer. Low SST and high Chl-a levels seems to be associated with upwelling, convection and advection.</abstract><cop>Fort Lauderdale</cop><pub>Coastal Education and Research Foundation</pub><doi>10.2112/SI95-288.1</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Chlorophyll
Chlorophyll a
CLIMATE AND ENERGY
Coastal inlets
Coastal research
Coasts
Convection
high-Chl-a
low-SST
Northeast coast of Korea
Ocean circulation
satellite imagery
Satellite tracking
Satellites
Sea surface
Sea surface temperature
SSW
Surface temperature
Surface wind
Trends
Upwelling
Winds
title Satellite Tracking of Episodic Low Sea Surface Temperature and High Chlorophyll-a Levels off the Northeastern Coast of Korea
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