Trait variations for seed physical characteristics in chickpea ( Cicer arietinum L.) from the Western Himalayas
Chickpea ( Cicer arietinum L.) is one of the most important grain legumes after common bean. In the present study, a total of 35 chickpea genotypes including desi and Kabuli types of cultivated chickpea ( C. arietinum ) were evaluated for seed physical characteristics that are very important for see...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Plant genetic resources: characterization and utilization 2022-06, Vol.20 (3), p.239-242 |
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creator | Fayaz, Humara Wani, Aijaz A. Mir, Asma Hamid Khan, Raheel Shafeeq Jan, Farkhanda Yasin, Mohammad Bhat, Mohd. Ashraf Mir, Reyazul Rouf |
description | Chickpea (
Cicer arietinum
L.) is one of the most important grain legumes after common bean. In the present study, a total of 35 chickpea genotypes including desi and Kabuli types of cultivated chickpea (
C. arietinum
) were evaluated for seed physical characteristics that are very important for seed storage, processing and determining seed quality traits. Therefore, it has become imperative to study the seed physical characteristics of chickpea during the present study. The analysis of data revealed that substantial variation is present among the genotypes under study with respect to seed physical characteristics such as seed size, seed volume, seed density, hydration capacity, hydration index, swelling capacity and swelling index. These traits are considered important to determine the seed rate at the time of sowing of the crop, cooking quality, storage and processing and thereby have a direct bearing on the economics of chickpea consumption. Our results indicated that the desi, Kabuli and pea-shaped genotypes differ significantly in seed physical characteristics with overall superior trait performance of the Kabuli type compared to other seed types, making them superior with respect to consumer/market demands. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S1479262123000084 |
format | Article |
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Cicer arietinum
L.) is one of the most important grain legumes after common bean. In the present study, a total of 35 chickpea genotypes including desi and Kabuli types of cultivated chickpea (
C. arietinum
) were evaluated for seed physical characteristics that are very important for seed storage, processing and determining seed quality traits. Therefore, it has become imperative to study the seed physical characteristics of chickpea during the present study. The analysis of data revealed that substantial variation is present among the genotypes under study with respect to seed physical characteristics such as seed size, seed volume, seed density, hydration capacity, hydration index, swelling capacity and swelling index. These traits are considered important to determine the seed rate at the time of sowing of the crop, cooking quality, storage and processing and thereby have a direct bearing on the economics of chickpea consumption. Our results indicated that the desi, Kabuli and pea-shaped genotypes differ significantly in seed physical characteristics with overall superior trait performance of the Kabuli type compared to other seed types, making them superior with respect to consumer/market demands.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1479-2621</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1479-263X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S1479262123000084</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Chickpeas ; Cicer arietinum ; Cooking ; Genotypes ; Hydration ; Legumes ; Physical characteristics ; Physical properties ; Seeds ; Swelling</subject><ispartof>Plant genetic resources: characterization and utilization, 2022-06, Vol.20 (3), p.239-242</ispartof><rights>Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of NIAB</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c155t-7ac7cf3f9542167580a9f4a835b70ddbe000ccc7d064dd644a36fc2f449a2d733</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3196-211X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fayaz, Humara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wani, Aijaz A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mir, Asma Hamid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Raheel Shafeeq</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jan, Farkhanda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yasin, Mohammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhat, Mohd. Ashraf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mir, Reyazul Rouf</creatorcontrib><title>Trait variations for seed physical characteristics in chickpea ( Cicer arietinum L.) from the Western Himalayas</title><title>Plant genetic resources: characterization and utilization</title><description>Chickpea (
Cicer arietinum
L.) is one of the most important grain legumes after common bean. In the present study, a total of 35 chickpea genotypes including desi and Kabuli types of cultivated chickpea (
C. arietinum
) were evaluated for seed physical characteristics that are very important for seed storage, processing and determining seed quality traits. Therefore, it has become imperative to study the seed physical characteristics of chickpea during the present study. The analysis of data revealed that substantial variation is present among the genotypes under study with respect to seed physical characteristics such as seed size, seed volume, seed density, hydration capacity, hydration index, swelling capacity and swelling index. These traits are considered important to determine the seed rate at the time of sowing of the crop, cooking quality, storage and processing and thereby have a direct bearing on the economics of chickpea consumption. Our results indicated that the desi, Kabuli and pea-shaped genotypes differ significantly in seed physical characteristics with overall superior trait performance of the Kabuli type compared to other seed types, making them superior with respect to consumer/market demands.</description><subject>Chickpeas</subject><subject>Cicer arietinum</subject><subject>Cooking</subject><subject>Genotypes</subject><subject>Hydration</subject><subject>Legumes</subject><subject>Physical characteristics</subject><subject>Physical properties</subject><subject>Seeds</subject><subject>Swelling</subject><issn>1479-2621</issn><issn>1479-263X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNplUE1LAzEQDaJg_fgB3gJe9LA1n5vdoxS1QsGDFb0t03zQ1HazJqnQf29KxYtzmeHx3sybh9AVJWNKqLp7pUK1rGaUcVKqEUdotIcqVvOP47-Z0VN0ltKKECaVkiMU5hF8xt8QPWQf-oRdiDhZa_Cw3CWvYY31EiLobKNP2euEfV8grz8HC_gGT7y2ERe9zb7fbvBsfItdDBuclxa_21R0PZ76DaxhB-kCnThYJ3v528_R2-PDfDKtZi9Pz5P7WaWplLlSoJV23LVSMFor2RBonYCGy4Uixixs-VFrrQyphTG1EMBrp5kTogVmFOfn6Pqwd4jha1tcdKuwjX052bGG0iKTLSssemDpGFKK1nVDLE7jrqOk2-fa_cuV_wBTDGsP</recordid><startdate>202206</startdate><enddate>202206</enddate><creator>Fayaz, Humara</creator><creator>Wani, Aijaz A.</creator><creator>Mir, Asma Hamid</creator><creator>Khan, Raheel Shafeeq</creator><creator>Jan, Farkhanda</creator><creator>Yasin, Mohammad</creator><creator>Bhat, Mohd. 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Ashraf ; Mir, Reyazul Rouf</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c155t-7ac7cf3f9542167580a9f4a835b70ddbe000ccc7d064dd644a36fc2f449a2d733</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Chickpeas</topic><topic>Cicer arietinum</topic><topic>Cooking</topic><topic>Genotypes</topic><topic>Hydration</topic><topic>Legumes</topic><topic>Physical characteristics</topic><topic>Physical properties</topic><topic>Seeds</topic><topic>Swelling</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fayaz, Humara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wani, Aijaz A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mir, Asma Hamid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Raheel Shafeeq</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jan, Farkhanda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yasin, Mohammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhat, Mohd. 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Ashraf</au><au>Mir, Reyazul Rouf</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Trait variations for seed physical characteristics in chickpea ( Cicer arietinum L.) from the Western Himalayas</atitle><jtitle>Plant genetic resources: characterization and utilization</jtitle><date>2022-06</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>239</spage><epage>242</epage><pages>239-242</pages><issn>1479-2621</issn><eissn>1479-263X</eissn><abstract>Chickpea (
Cicer arietinum
L.) is one of the most important grain legumes after common bean. In the present study, a total of 35 chickpea genotypes including desi and Kabuli types of cultivated chickpea (
C. arietinum
) were evaluated for seed physical characteristics that are very important for seed storage, processing and determining seed quality traits. Therefore, it has become imperative to study the seed physical characteristics of chickpea during the present study. The analysis of data revealed that substantial variation is present among the genotypes under study with respect to seed physical characteristics such as seed size, seed volume, seed density, hydration capacity, hydration index, swelling capacity and swelling index. These traits are considered important to determine the seed rate at the time of sowing of the crop, cooking quality, storage and processing and thereby have a direct bearing on the economics of chickpea consumption. Our results indicated that the desi, Kabuli and pea-shaped genotypes differ significantly in seed physical characteristics with overall superior trait performance of the Kabuli type compared to other seed types, making them superior with respect to consumer/market demands.</abstract><cop>Cambridge</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><doi>10.1017/S1479262123000084</doi><tpages>4</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3196-211X</orcidid></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | Cambridge Journals |
subjects | Chickpeas Cicer arietinum Cooking Genotypes Hydration Legumes Physical characteristics Physical properties Seeds Swelling |
title | Trait variations for seed physical characteristics in chickpea ( Cicer arietinum L.) from the Western Himalayas |
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