Tragacanth Gum and Linseed Gum as Adhesives Improved the Survival, Digestive Function, Antioxidant Enzyme Activities, and Immunity in Large Yellow Croaker (Larimichthys crocea) Larvae
A 30-day feeding experiment was designed to investigate the effects of different adhesives on survival, growth performance, digestive enzyme activities, antioxidant capacity, and inflammation response of large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) larvae (initial weight 8.40 ± 0.18 mg). Four iso-nitr...
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description | A 30-day feeding experiment was designed to investigate the effects of different adhesives on survival, growth performance, digestive enzyme activities, antioxidant capacity, and inflammation response of large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) larvae (initial weight 8.40 ± 0.18 mg). Four iso-nitrogenous (55% crude protein) and iso-lipidic (22% crude lipid) microbound diets (MBD) were formulated to contain 2% sodium alginate (SA), 2% tragacanth gum (TG), 2% linseed gum (LG), and 2% poloxamer (PX), respectively. Results showed that larvae fed with TG and LG diets had significantly higher survival rate than the larvae fed with SA and PX (P |
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Four iso-nitrogenous (55% crude protein) and iso-lipidic (22% crude lipid) microbound diets (MBD) were formulated to contain 2% sodium alginate (SA), 2% tragacanth gum (TG), 2% linseed gum (LG), and 2% poloxamer (PX), respectively. Results showed that larvae fed with TG and LG diets had significantly higher survival rate than the larvae fed with SA and PX (P<0.05). Larvae fed with the PX diet had lower final weight and specific growth rate than the other groups (P<0.05). Larvae fed with TG diet had significant higher activities of lipase in pancreatic segments and trypsin in intestinal segments than the larvae fed with the PX (P<0.05). Meanwhile, the lipase activities of larvae fed with LG was significantly higher in intestinal segments than those fed with SA and PX diets (P<0.05). Larvae fed with TG and LG diets had significantly higher activities of AKP in brush border membranes than larvae fed with SA and PX diets (P<0.05). Moreover, the mRNA expression of pcna and zo-1 increased, respectively, in larvae fed TG and LG diets compared with the other groups (P<0.05). Larvae fed with LG and TG diets had significantly higher activities of SOD and T-AOC than those fed with PX diet (P<0.05). The content of GSH increased significantly in larvae fed with SA, TG, and LG diets compared with PX treatment (P<0.05). The activities of iNOS significantly increased in larvae fed with TG and LG diets compared to other groups (P<0.05). Meanwhile, the mRNA expression of il-10 significantly increased in TG and LG groups (P<0.05). In conclusion, results of the study demonstrated that TG and LG can be used as feed binders for microdiets with positive effects on survival, activities of digestive enzymes, antioxidant capacity, and inflammatory response. However, PX inhibited the survival and growth, and further study is needed to determine the suitable usage and dosage.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 1355-557X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2109</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2023/7271887</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Hindawi</publisher><subject>Adhesives ; Adhesives and sealants industry ; Alginic acid ; Antioxidants ; Binders ; Brush border membranes ; Diet ; Digestive enzymes ; Enzymatic activity ; Enzyme activity ; Enzymes ; Fish oils ; Fishing ; Gene expression ; Growth rate ; Immunity ; Inflammation ; Inflammatory response ; Interleukin 10 ; Intestine ; Larimichthys crocea ; Larvae ; Lipase ; Lipids ; Membranes ; Nitric oxide ; Nitric-oxide synthase ; Nutrients ; Nutrition research ; Pancreas ; Patient outcomes ; Poloxamers ; Proteins ; Salinity ; Seaweed meal ; Segments ; Sodium ; Sodium alginate ; Survival ; Tragacanth ; Trypsin ; Weight ; Zonula occludens-1 protein</subject><ispartof>Aquaculture research, 2023-02, Vol.2023, p.1-9</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2023 Jiahui Liu et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023 Jiahui Liu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c404t-e621c2942c0b4ffe5db36929797f69f3b6b11e57db81019981cabf588746a33d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c404t-e621c2942c0b4ffe5db36929797f69f3b6b11e57db81019981cabf588746a33d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3958-474X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2800596116/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2800596116?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,864,877,21388,27924,27925,33744,43805,64385,64389,72469,74302</link.rule.ids></links><search><contributor>Abdelsalam, Mohamed</contributor><contributor>Mohamed Abdelsalam</contributor><creatorcontrib>Liu, Jiahui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yuntao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jianmin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Chenxiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yao, Chuanwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Wenxuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Xiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mai, Kangsen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ai, Qinghui</creatorcontrib><title>Tragacanth Gum and Linseed Gum as Adhesives Improved the Survival, Digestive Function, Antioxidant Enzyme Activities, and Immunity in Large Yellow Croaker (Larimichthys crocea) Larvae</title><title>Aquaculture research</title><description><![CDATA[A 30-day feeding experiment was designed to investigate the effects of different adhesives on survival, growth performance, digestive enzyme activities, antioxidant capacity, and inflammation response of large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) larvae (initial weight 8.40 ± 0.18 mg). Four iso-nitrogenous (55% crude protein) and iso-lipidic (22% crude lipid) microbound diets (MBD) were formulated to contain 2% sodium alginate (SA), 2% tragacanth gum (TG), 2% linseed gum (LG), and 2% poloxamer (PX), respectively. Results showed that larvae fed with TG and LG diets had significantly higher survival rate than the larvae fed with SA and PX (P<0.05). Larvae fed with the PX diet had lower final weight and specific growth rate than the other groups (P<0.05). Larvae fed with TG diet had significant higher activities of lipase in pancreatic segments and trypsin in intestinal segments than the larvae fed with the PX (P<0.05). Meanwhile, the lipase activities of larvae fed with LG was significantly higher in intestinal segments than those fed with SA and PX diets (P<0.05). Larvae fed with TG and LG diets had significantly higher activities of AKP in brush border membranes than larvae fed with SA and PX diets (P<0.05). Moreover, the mRNA expression of pcna and zo-1 increased, respectively, in larvae fed TG and LG diets compared with the other groups (P<0.05). Larvae fed with LG and TG diets had significantly higher activities of SOD and T-AOC than those fed with PX diet (P<0.05). The content of GSH increased significantly in larvae fed with SA, TG, and LG diets compared with PX treatment (P<0.05). The activities of iNOS significantly increased in larvae fed with TG and LG diets compared to other groups (P<0.05). Meanwhile, the mRNA expression of il-10 significantly increased in TG and LG groups (P<0.05). In conclusion, results of the study demonstrated that TG and LG can be used as feed binders for microdiets with positive effects on survival, activities of digestive enzymes, antioxidant capacity, and inflammatory response. However, PX inhibited the survival and growth, and further study is needed to determine the suitable usage and dosage.]]></description><subject>Adhesives</subject><subject>Adhesives and sealants industry</subject><subject>Alginic acid</subject><subject>Antioxidants</subject><subject>Binders</subject><subject>Brush border membranes</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Digestive enzymes</subject><subject>Enzymatic activity</subject><subject>Enzyme activity</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Fish oils</subject><subject>Fishing</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Growth rate</subject><subject>Immunity</subject><subject>Inflammation</subject><subject>Inflammatory response</subject><subject>Interleukin 10</subject><subject>Intestine</subject><subject>Larimichthys crocea</subject><subject>Larvae</subject><subject>Lipase</subject><subject>Lipids</subject><subject>Membranes</subject><subject>Nitric oxide</subject><subject>Nitric-oxide synthase</subject><subject>Nutrients</subject><subject>Nutrition research</subject><subject>Pancreas</subject><subject>Patient outcomes</subject><subject>Poloxamers</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Salinity</subject><subject>Seaweed meal</subject><subject>Segments</subject><subject>Sodium</subject><subject>Sodium alginate</subject><subject>Survival</subject><subject>Tragacanth</subject><subject>Trypsin</subject><subject>Weight</subject><subject>Zonula occludens-1 protein</subject><issn>1355-557X</issn><issn>1365-2109</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RHX</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kcFu1DAQhiMEEqVw4wEscQGxaW0nduJjtLRlpZU4UCQ4WY493rgkTrGTlOXF-nr1spUQEkI-jGfmmxn9M1n2muAzQhg7p5gW5xWtSF1XT7ITUnCWU4LF08OfsZyx6uvz7EWMNxiTEhfkJLu_DmqntPJTh67mASlv0Nb5CGCOfkSN6SC6BSLaDLdhXFJm6gB9nsPiFtWv0Ae3gzglAl3OXk9u9CvU-GR_OpMaowv_az8AalJqcZODuPo9ZjMMs3fTHjmPtirsAH2Dvh_v0DqM6jsE9DZF3eB0N3X7iHQYNah3B3RR8DJ7ZlUf4dWjPc2-XF5crz_m209Xm3WzzXWJyykHTommoqQat6W1wExbcEFFJSrLhS1a3hICrDJtTTARoiZatZal_ZVcFYUpTrM3x75J-Y85yZQ34xx8GilpjTETnBD-h9qpHqTzdpyC0oOLWjZVwWtaMYETdfYPKj0DSeXowboU_6tgdSxI2mMMYOVtWogKe0mwPFxcHi4uHy-e8PdHvHPeqDv3f_oB9w6rLw</recordid><startdate>20230203</startdate><enddate>20230203</enddate><creator>Liu, 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Yuntao ; Zhang, Jianmin ; Zhang, Chenxiang ; Yao, Chuanwei ; Xu, Wenxuan ; Xu, Xiang ; Mai, Kangsen ; Ai, Qinghui</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c404t-e621c2942c0b4ffe5db36929797f69f3b6b11e57db81019981cabf588746a33d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Adhesives</topic><topic>Adhesives and sealants industry</topic><topic>Alginic acid</topic><topic>Antioxidants</topic><topic>Binders</topic><topic>Brush border membranes</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>Digestive enzymes</topic><topic>Enzymatic activity</topic><topic>Enzyme activity</topic><topic>Enzymes</topic><topic>Fish oils</topic><topic>Fishing</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Growth rate</topic><topic>Immunity</topic><topic>Inflammation</topic><topic>Inflammatory response</topic><topic>Interleukin 10</topic><topic>Intestine</topic><topic>Larimichthys crocea</topic><topic>Larvae</topic><topic>Lipase</topic><topic>Lipids</topic><topic>Membranes</topic><topic>Nitric oxide</topic><topic>Nitric-oxide synthase</topic><topic>Nutrients</topic><topic>Nutrition research</topic><topic>Pancreas</topic><topic>Patient outcomes</topic><topic>Poloxamers</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Salinity</topic><topic>Seaweed meal</topic><topic>Segments</topic><topic>Sodium</topic><topic>Sodium alginate</topic><topic>Survival</topic><topic>Tragacanth</topic><topic>Trypsin</topic><topic>Weight</topic><topic>Zonula occludens-1 protein</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liu, Jiahui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yuntao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jianmin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Chenxiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yao, Chuanwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Wenxuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Xiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mai, 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Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Aquaculture research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liu, Jiahui</au><au>Wang, Yuntao</au><au>Zhang, Jianmin</au><au>Zhang, Chenxiang</au><au>Yao, Chuanwei</au><au>Xu, Wenxuan</au><au>Xu, Xiang</au><au>Mai, Kangsen</au><au>Ai, Qinghui</au><au>Abdelsalam, Mohamed</au><au>Mohamed Abdelsalam</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Tragacanth Gum and Linseed Gum as Adhesives Improved the Survival, Digestive Function, Antioxidant Enzyme Activities, and Immunity in Large Yellow Croaker (Larimichthys crocea) Larvae</atitle><jtitle>Aquaculture research</jtitle><date>2023-02-03</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>2023</volume><spage>1</spage><epage>9</epage><pages>1-9</pages><issn>1355-557X</issn><eissn>1365-2109</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[A 30-day feeding experiment was designed to investigate the effects of different adhesives on survival, growth performance, digestive enzyme activities, antioxidant capacity, and inflammation response of large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) larvae (initial weight 8.40 ± 0.18 mg). Four iso-nitrogenous (55% crude protein) and iso-lipidic (22% crude lipid) microbound diets (MBD) were formulated to contain 2% sodium alginate (SA), 2% tragacanth gum (TG), 2% linseed gum (LG), and 2% poloxamer (PX), respectively. Results showed that larvae fed with TG and LG diets had significantly higher survival rate than the larvae fed with SA and PX (P<0.05). Larvae fed with the PX diet had lower final weight and specific growth rate than the other groups (P<0.05). Larvae fed with TG diet had significant higher activities of lipase in pancreatic segments and trypsin in intestinal segments than the larvae fed with the PX (P<0.05). Meanwhile, the lipase activities of larvae fed with LG was significantly higher in intestinal segments than those fed with SA and PX diets (P<0.05). Larvae fed with TG and LG diets had significantly higher activities of AKP in brush border membranes than larvae fed with SA and PX diets (P<0.05). Moreover, the mRNA expression of pcna and zo-1 increased, respectively, in larvae fed TG and LG diets compared with the other groups (P<0.05). Larvae fed with LG and TG diets had significantly higher activities of SOD and T-AOC than those fed with PX diet (P<0.05). The content of GSH increased significantly in larvae fed with SA, TG, and LG diets compared with PX treatment (P<0.05). The activities of iNOS significantly increased in larvae fed with TG and LG diets compared to other groups (P<0.05). Meanwhile, the mRNA expression of il-10 significantly increased in TG and LG groups (P<0.05). In conclusion, results of the study demonstrated that TG and LG can be used as feed binders for microdiets with positive effects on survival, activities of digestive enzymes, antioxidant capacity, and inflammatory response. However, PX inhibited the survival and growth, and further study is needed to determine the suitable usage and dosage.]]></abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Hindawi</pub><doi>10.1155/2023/7271887</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3958-474X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adhesives Adhesives and sealants industry Alginic acid Antioxidants Binders Brush border membranes Diet Digestive enzymes Enzymatic activity Enzyme activity Enzymes Fish oils Fishing Gene expression Growth rate Immunity Inflammation Inflammatory response Interleukin 10 Intestine Larimichthys crocea Larvae Lipase Lipids Membranes Nitric oxide Nitric-oxide synthase Nutrients Nutrition research Pancreas Patient outcomes Poloxamers Proteins Salinity Seaweed meal Segments Sodium Sodium alginate Survival Tragacanth Trypsin Weight Zonula occludens-1 protein |
title | Tragacanth Gum and Linseed Gum as Adhesives Improved the Survival, Digestive Function, Antioxidant Enzyme Activities, and Immunity in Large Yellow Croaker (Larimichthys crocea) Larvae |
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