A Systematic Approach to Designing Broadband Millimeter-Wave Cascode Common-Source With Inductive Degeneration Low Noise Amplifiers
This paper presents a design methodology that can effectively extend the bandwidth of a cascode common-source with inductive degeneration low noise amplifier (LNA), which is one of the most popular LNA topologies in the millimeter-wave bands. Specifically, this methodology addresses how to broaden t...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on circuits and systems. I, Regular papers Regular papers, 2023-04, Vol.70 (4), p.1-14 |
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| container_title | IEEE transactions on circuits and systems. I, Regular papers |
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| creator | Hu, Yaolong Chi, Taiyun |
| description | This paper presents a design methodology that can effectively extend the bandwidth of a cascode common-source with inductive degeneration low noise amplifier (LNA), which is one of the most popular LNA topologies in the millimeter-wave bands. Specifically, this methodology addresses how to broaden the input matching bandwidth by realizing dual-resonant S 11, and how to extend the gain bandwidth by synthesizing a transformer-based second-order bandpass output network. As a proof of concept, a 27-46 GHz LNA is implemented in the GlobalFoundries 45-nm CMOS SOI process, achieving 25.5-50 GHz 3-dB gain bandwidth, 27-46 GHz return loss bandwidth, 21.2 dB peak gain, 2.4 dB minimum noise figure, and - 9.5 dBm peak IIP3, under 25.5 mW DC power consumption. Consistent performance is measured across multiple samples, demonstrating the robustness of the presented design methodology. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TCSI.2023.3239396 |
| format | Article |
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Specifically, this methodology addresses how to broaden the input matching bandwidth by realizing dual-resonant S 11, and how to extend the gain bandwidth by synthesizing a transformer-based second-order bandpass output network. As a proof of concept, a 27-46 GHz LNA is implemented in the GlobalFoundries 45-nm CMOS SOI process, achieving 25.5-50 GHz 3-dB gain bandwidth, 27-46 GHz return loss bandwidth, 21.2 dB peak gain, 2.4 dB minimum noise figure, and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">-</tex-math> </inline-formula>9.5 dBm peak IIP3, under 25.5 mW DC power consumption. 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(IEEE) 2023</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c294t-34cf37a0c2ab2237b4c8d469dfe56554647ac382192a86607f24c204482ecfc03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c294t-34cf37a0c2ab2237b4c8d469dfe56554647ac382192a86607f24c204482ecfc03</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4523-7581</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10032067$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,796,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10032067$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hu, Yaolong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chi, Taiyun</creatorcontrib><title>A Systematic Approach to Designing Broadband Millimeter-Wave Cascode Common-Source With Inductive Degeneration Low Noise Amplifiers</title><title>IEEE transactions on circuits and systems. I, Regular papers</title><addtitle>TCSI</addtitle><description>This paper presents a design methodology that can effectively extend the bandwidth of a cascode common-source with inductive degeneration low noise amplifier (LNA), which is one of the most popular LNA topologies in the millimeter-wave bands. Specifically, this methodology addresses how to broaden the input matching bandwidth by realizing dual-resonant S 11, and how to extend the gain bandwidth by synthesizing a transformer-based second-order bandpass output network. As a proof of concept, a 27-46 GHz LNA is implemented in the GlobalFoundries 45-nm CMOS SOI process, achieving 25.5-50 GHz 3-dB gain bandwidth, 27-46 GHz return loss bandwidth, 21.2 dB peak gain, 2.4 dB minimum noise figure, and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">-</tex-math> </inline-formula>9.5 dBm peak IIP3, under 25.5 mW DC power consumption. Consistent performance is measured across multiple samples, demonstrating the robustness of the presented design methodology.</description><subject>Amplifiers</subject><subject>bandpass network</subject><subject>Bandwidth</subject><subject>Bandwidths</subject><subject>Broadband</subject><subject>CMOS</subject><subject>Degeneration</subject><subject>Design engineering</subject><subject>Equivalent circuits</subject><subject>Impedance</subject><subject>Impedance matching</subject><subject>impedance transformation</subject><subject>inductive degeneration</subject><subject>input matching</subject><subject>Low noise</subject><subject>low noise amplifier (LNA)</subject><subject>Millimeter wave communication</subject><subject>Millimeter waves</subject><subject>millimeter-wave (mmWave)</subject><subject>Noise levels</subject><subject>Power consumption</subject><subject>Topology</subject><subject>transformer</subject><subject>Transformers</subject><subject>Transistors</subject><issn>1549-8328</issn><issn>1558-0806</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNpNUMlOwzAQjRBIlMIHIHGwxDnFGTuLjyVlqVTg0KIeI9eZtK6aONgpqGd-HEftgdMbjd4y84LgNqKjKKLiYZHPpyOgwEYMmGAiOQsGURxnIc1oct7PXIQZg-wyuHJuSykIyqJB8Dsm84PrsJadVmTcttZItSGdIRN0et3oZk0e_a5cyaYkb3q30zV2aMOl_EaSS6dM6dHUtWnCudlbhWSpuw2ZNuVeddqTJrjGBq0PMA2ZmR_ybrRDMq7bna40WncdXFRy5_DmhMPg8_lpkb-Gs4-XaT6ehQoE70LGVcVSSRXIFQBLV1xlJU9EWWGcxDFPeCoVyyASILMkoWkFXAHlPANUlaJsGNwfff2TX3t0XbH1Bzc-soBUMKACoGdFR5ayxjmLVdFaXUt7KCJa9F0XfddF33Vx6tpr7o4ajYj_-NSbJin7A70oe5A</recordid><startdate>20230401</startdate><enddate>20230401</enddate><creator>Hu, Yaolong</creator><creator>Chi, Taiyun</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4523-7581</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230401</creationdate><title>A Systematic Approach to Designing Broadband Millimeter-Wave Cascode Common-Source With Inductive Degeneration Low Noise Amplifiers</title><author>Hu, Yaolong ; Chi, Taiyun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c294t-34cf37a0c2ab2237b4c8d469dfe56554647ac382192a86607f24c204482ecfc03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Amplifiers</topic><topic>bandpass network</topic><topic>Bandwidth</topic><topic>Bandwidths</topic><topic>Broadband</topic><topic>CMOS</topic><topic>Degeneration</topic><topic>Design engineering</topic><topic>Equivalent circuits</topic><topic>Impedance</topic><topic>Impedance matching</topic><topic>impedance transformation</topic><topic>inductive degeneration</topic><topic>input matching</topic><topic>Low noise</topic><topic>low noise amplifier (LNA)</topic><topic>Millimeter wave communication</topic><topic>Millimeter waves</topic><topic>millimeter-wave (mmWave)</topic><topic>Noise levels</topic><topic>Power consumption</topic><topic>Topology</topic><topic>transformer</topic><topic>Transformers</topic><topic>Transistors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hu, Yaolong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chi, Taiyun</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on circuits and systems. I, Regular papers</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hu, Yaolong</au><au>Chi, Taiyun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Systematic Approach to Designing Broadband Millimeter-Wave Cascode Common-Source With Inductive Degeneration Low Noise Amplifiers</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on circuits and systems. I, Regular papers</jtitle><stitle>TCSI</stitle><date>2023-04-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>70</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>14</epage><pages>1-14</pages><issn>1549-8328</issn><eissn>1558-0806</eissn><coden>ITCSCH</coden><abstract>This paper presents a design methodology that can effectively extend the bandwidth of a cascode common-source with inductive degeneration low noise amplifier (LNA), which is one of the most popular LNA topologies in the millimeter-wave bands. Specifically, this methodology addresses how to broaden the input matching bandwidth by realizing dual-resonant S 11, and how to extend the gain bandwidth by synthesizing a transformer-based second-order bandpass output network. As a proof of concept, a 27-46 GHz LNA is implemented in the GlobalFoundries 45-nm CMOS SOI process, achieving 25.5-50 GHz 3-dB gain bandwidth, 27-46 GHz return loss bandwidth, 21.2 dB peak gain, 2.4 dB minimum noise figure, and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">-</tex-math> </inline-formula>9.5 dBm peak IIP3, under 25.5 mW DC power consumption. Consistent performance is measured across multiple samples, demonstrating the robustness of the presented design methodology.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TCSI.2023.3239396</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4523-7581</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | IEEE transactions on circuits and systems. I, Regular papers, 2023-04, Vol.70 (4), p.1-14 |
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| source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) |
| subjects | Amplifiers bandpass network Bandwidth Bandwidths Broadband CMOS Degeneration Design engineering Equivalent circuits Impedance Impedance matching impedance transformation inductive degeneration input matching Low noise low noise amplifier (LNA) Millimeter wave communication Millimeter waves millimeter-wave (mmWave) Noise levels Power consumption Topology transformer Transformers Transistors |
| title | A Systematic Approach to Designing Broadband Millimeter-Wave Cascode Common-Source With Inductive Degeneration Low Noise Amplifiers |
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