Synchrotron X-ray measurements of cellulose in the cell wall of aged wood under uniaxial loading
The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of wood aging on the mechanical behavior at the cell-wall level. Synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements were performed to investigate the mechanical behavior of cellulose in the S layer of aged wood from a 250-year-old attic cabin beam. XR...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Holzforschung 2023-04, Vol.77 (4), p.260-269 |
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| creator | Kojima, Erina Yamasaki, Mariko Lee, Chang-Goo Sasaki, Yasutoshi |
| description | The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of wood aging on the mechanical behavior at the cell-wall level. Synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements were performed to investigate the mechanical behavior of cellulose in the S
layer of aged wood from a 250-year-old attic cabin beam. XRD measurements under uniaxial loading were performed on the cellulose (004) plane; the results were compared with those of recent wood. The cellulose in aged wood exhibited a delayed response to both tensile and compressive loading compared with recent wood. Under compressive loading, cellulose showed an increase in maximum strain and a significant increase in the variation of cellulose orientation angle, indicating that it may exhibit buckling-like meandering behavior. These results could be explained based on the decrease in hemicellulose content in the cell wall due to wood aging. In other words, the results suggested that an amorphous material in the cell wall affected the mechanical behavior of wood at the cell-wall level. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1515/hf-2022-0127 |
| format | Article |
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layer of aged wood from a 250-year-old attic cabin beam. XRD measurements under uniaxial loading were performed on the cellulose (004) plane; the results were compared with those of recent wood. The cellulose in aged wood exhibited a delayed response to both tensile and compressive loading compared with recent wood. Under compressive loading, cellulose showed an increase in maximum strain and a significant increase in the variation of cellulose orientation angle, indicating that it may exhibit buckling-like meandering behavior. These results could be explained based on the decrease in hemicellulose content in the cell wall due to wood aging. In other words, the results suggested that an amorphous material in the cell wall affected the mechanical behavior of wood at the cell-wall level.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-3830</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1437-434X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1515/hf-2022-0127</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin: De Gruyter</publisher><subject>aged wood ; Aging ; Amorphous materials ; Buckling ; Cell walls ; Cellulose ; Delayed response ; Hemicellulose ; mechanical behavior ; Mechanical properties ; Synchrotron radiation ; Synchrotrons ; wood cell wall ; X-ray diffraction</subject><ispartof>Holzforschung, 2023-04, Vol.77 (4), p.260-269</ispartof><rights>2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c424t-119ca7f6694d0f2d0350813bbc00ff1366bab8a6814d7388d22f94ef2c068bdb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c424t-119ca7f6694d0f2d0350813bbc00ff1366bab8a6814d7388d22f94ef2c068bdb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/hf-2022-0127/pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwalterdegruyter$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/hf-2022-0127/html$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwalterdegruyter$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,27929,27930,66759,68543</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kojima, Erina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamasaki, Mariko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Chang-Goo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sasaki, Yasutoshi</creatorcontrib><title>Synchrotron X-ray measurements of cellulose in the cell wall of aged wood under uniaxial loading</title><title>Holzforschung</title><description>The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of wood aging on the mechanical behavior at the cell-wall level. Synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements were performed to investigate the mechanical behavior of cellulose in the S
layer of aged wood from a 250-year-old attic cabin beam. XRD measurements under uniaxial loading were performed on the cellulose (004) plane; the results were compared with those of recent wood. The cellulose in aged wood exhibited a delayed response to both tensile and compressive loading compared with recent wood. Under compressive loading, cellulose showed an increase in maximum strain and a significant increase in the variation of cellulose orientation angle, indicating that it may exhibit buckling-like meandering behavior. These results could be explained based on the decrease in hemicellulose content in the cell wall due to wood aging. In other words, the results suggested that an amorphous material in the cell wall affected the mechanical behavior of wood at the cell-wall level.</description><subject>aged wood</subject><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Amorphous materials</subject><subject>Buckling</subject><subject>Cell walls</subject><subject>Cellulose</subject><subject>Delayed response</subject><subject>Hemicellulose</subject><subject>mechanical behavior</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Synchrotron radiation</subject><subject>Synchrotrons</subject><subject>wood cell wall</subject><subject>X-ray diffraction</subject><issn>0018-3830</issn><issn>1437-434X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptUMtOwzAQtBBIlMKND7DEFcP6kdjhhhAvqRIHQOotOLHdpkrjYicq-XtcisSFy-xrdlY7CJ1TuKIZza6XjjBgjABl8gBNqOCSCC7mh2gCQBXhisMxOolxlcoMOJ2gj9exq5fB98F3eE6CHvHa6jgEu7ZdH7F3uLZtO7Q-Wtx0uF_anwbe6gRpqhfW4K33Bg-dsSFho78a3eLWa9N0i1N05HQb7dlvnKL3h_u3uycye3l8vrudkVow0RNKi1pLl-eFMOCYAZ6BoryqagDnKM_zSldK54oKI7lShjFXCOtYDbmqTMWn6GKvuwn-c7CxL1d-CF06WTJZMChkkWWJdbln1cHHGKwrN6FZ6zCWFMqdh-XSlTsPy52HiX6zp6dvexuMXYRhTMmf9n9rUgqWA_8Gv7l3jw</recordid><startdate>20230425</startdate><enddate>20230425</enddate><creator>Kojima, Erina</creator><creator>Yamasaki, Mariko</creator><creator>Lee, Chang-Goo</creator><creator>Sasaki, Yasutoshi</creator><general>De Gruyter</general><general>Walter de Gruyter GmbH</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20230425</creationdate><title>Synchrotron X-ray measurements of cellulose in the cell wall of aged wood under uniaxial loading</title><author>Kojima, Erina ; Yamasaki, Mariko ; Lee, Chang-Goo ; Sasaki, Yasutoshi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c424t-119ca7f6694d0f2d0350813bbc00ff1366bab8a6814d7388d22f94ef2c068bdb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>aged wood</topic><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Amorphous materials</topic><topic>Buckling</topic><topic>Cell walls</topic><topic>Cellulose</topic><topic>Delayed response</topic><topic>Hemicellulose</topic><topic>mechanical behavior</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Synchrotron radiation</topic><topic>Synchrotrons</topic><topic>wood cell wall</topic><topic>X-ray diffraction</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kojima, Erina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamasaki, Mariko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Chang-Goo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sasaki, Yasutoshi</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aluminium Industry Abstracts</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Corrosion Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Holzforschung</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kojima, Erina</au><au>Yamasaki, Mariko</au><au>Lee, Chang-Goo</au><au>Sasaki, Yasutoshi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Synchrotron X-ray measurements of cellulose in the cell wall of aged wood under uniaxial loading</atitle><jtitle>Holzforschung</jtitle><date>2023-04-25</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>77</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>260</spage><epage>269</epage><pages>260-269</pages><issn>0018-3830</issn><eissn>1437-434X</eissn><abstract>The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of wood aging on the mechanical behavior at the cell-wall level. Synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements were performed to investigate the mechanical behavior of cellulose in the S
layer of aged wood from a 250-year-old attic cabin beam. XRD measurements under uniaxial loading were performed on the cellulose (004) plane; the results were compared with those of recent wood. The cellulose in aged wood exhibited a delayed response to both tensile and compressive loading compared with recent wood. Under compressive loading, cellulose showed an increase in maximum strain and a significant increase in the variation of cellulose orientation angle, indicating that it may exhibit buckling-like meandering behavior. These results could be explained based on the decrease in hemicellulose content in the cell wall due to wood aging. In other words, the results suggested that an amorphous material in the cell wall affected the mechanical behavior of wood at the cell-wall level.</abstract><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>De Gruyter</pub><doi>10.1515/hf-2022-0127</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | De Gruyter journals |
| subjects | aged wood Aging Amorphous materials Buckling Cell walls Cellulose Delayed response Hemicellulose mechanical behavior Mechanical properties Synchrotron radiation Synchrotrons wood cell wall X-ray diffraction |
| title | Synchrotron X-ray measurements of cellulose in the cell wall of aged wood under uniaxial loading |
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