Social representations associated with HIV/AIDS in Colombian university students

This research aimed to understand the social representations associated with HIV and AIDS in a group of adolescents and university students from Colombia. For this, a qualitative study of phenomenological interpretative design was carried out with 18 university students. The collection techniques us...

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Veröffentlicht in:Saúde e sociedade 2019-04, Vol.28 (2)
Hauptverfasser: Hoyos-Hernández, Paula Andrea, Juan Pablo Sanabria Mazo, Ana Lucía Valenzuela Gallego, Teresa Osorio Muñoz
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container_title Saúde e sociedade
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creator Hoyos-Hernández, Paula Andrea
Juan Pablo Sanabria Mazo
Ana Lucía Valenzuela Gallego
Teresa Osorio Muñoz
description This research aimed to understand the social representations associated with HIV and AIDS in a group of adolescents and university students from Colombia. For this, a qualitative study of phenomenological interpretative design was carried out with 18 university students. The collection techniques used were natural semantic networks (NSN) and discussion groups. The narratives showed that there is lack of knowledge about general aspects of HIV and AIDS. They also reported a belief that the risk of contracting HIV relapses only into at-risk groups. In addition, attitudes that denote stigma towards people with the disease were identified. Partners, parents, family and internet were reported as the main agents of socialization about the disease. In conclusion, the need to empower the different socialization agents and to strengthen educational processes from the recognition of the human rights of all people is highlighted. Therefore, it is required an articulated, integral and transversal work of the different agents, not only for the deconstruction of the negative beliefs and attitudes towards the disease, but for the construction of a responsible and healthy sexuality that is centered in the self-care.
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subjects Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
AIDS
Data collection
Discussion groups
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus
Public health
Qualitative research
Socialization
Stigma
University students
title Social representations associated with HIV/AIDS in Colombian university students
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