Temperament, Life Satisfaction, and the Role of Psychological Flexibility: Preliminary Study Applying the Person-Centered Approach

Temperament is related to well-being. Establishing mediators of this relationship, especially mediators which can be influenced through psychological interventions, may contribute to tailoring these interventions to people's needs determined by temperament. Psychological flexibility may be cons...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of individual differences 2023-10, Vol.44 (4), p.223-233
Hauptverfasser: Cyniak-Cieciura, Maria, Białaszek, Wojciech, Dudek, Joanna, Ostaszewski, Paweł
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 233
container_issue 4
container_start_page 223
container_title Journal of individual differences
container_volume 44
creator Cyniak-Cieciura, Maria
Białaszek, Wojciech
Dudek, Joanna
Ostaszewski, Paweł
description Temperament is related to well-being. Establishing mediators of this relationship, especially mediators which can be influenced through psychological interventions, may contribute to tailoring these interventions to people's needs determined by temperament. Psychological flexibility may be considered such a mediator. This study aims to examine the relationships between temperament traits and structures, satisfaction with life, and psychological flexibility, with the latter as a possible mediator of the relationship between temperament structures and life satisfaction. 538 participants (18-93 years old) took part in the study. They filled a set of self-reported questionnaires. Psychological flexibility explained a significant part of the variance in life satisfaction above and beyond temperament traits. People with harmonized temperament structures and higher stimulation processing capabilities (sanguine) exhibited higher psychological flexibility and satisfaction with life. Three temperament structures: phlegmatic, choleric, and melancholic in comparison to sanguine were found to be linked to lower satisfaction with life through lower psychological flexibility. The results suggest a meaningful role of stimulation processing capabilities in the development of both psychological flexibility and satisfaction with life.
doi_str_mv 10.1027/1614-0001/a000396
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2791357126</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2791357126</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a261t-c52f76c23cad8f9a14c447d7f7b3994ce39290e5192992e4f45c5a53872d4b053</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNo9kM1KAzEUhYMoWKsP4C7gUsfmdzJZSrFaKCha1yHNJDZlOhmTFOzbm9Li5p7FPedezgfALUaPGBExwTVmFUIIT3SZVNZnYEQwxxUhUp6D0f_-ElyltCmWhjVkBOZLux1s1Fvb5we48M7CT519ctpkH_oHqPsW5rWFH6GzMDj4nvZmHbrw7Y3u4Kyzv37lO5_31-DC6S7Zm5OOwdfseTl9rRZvL_Pp06LSpMa5Mpw4URtCjW4bJzVmhjHRCidWVEpmLJVEIstxEUksc4wbrjltBGnZCnE6BnfHu0MMPzubstqEXezLS0WExJQLTOriwkeXiSGlaJ0aot_quFcYqQMxdSCiDkTUiVjJ3B8zetBqKD11zN50NpldjIWP2vhWMaaYIoTSP0oibDs</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2791357126</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Temperament, Life Satisfaction, and the Role of Psychological Flexibility: Preliminary Study Applying the Person-Centered Approach</title><source>EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES</source><creator>Cyniak-Cieciura, Maria ; Białaszek, Wojciech ; Dudek, Joanna ; Ostaszewski, Paweł</creator><creatorcontrib>Cyniak-Cieciura, Maria ; Białaszek, Wojciech ; Dudek, Joanna ; Ostaszewski, Paweł</creatorcontrib><description>Temperament is related to well-being. Establishing mediators of this relationship, especially mediators which can be influenced through psychological interventions, may contribute to tailoring these interventions to people's needs determined by temperament. Psychological flexibility may be considered such a mediator. This study aims to examine the relationships between temperament traits and structures, satisfaction with life, and psychological flexibility, with the latter as a possible mediator of the relationship between temperament structures and life satisfaction. 538 participants (18-93 years old) took part in the study. They filled a set of self-reported questionnaires. Psychological flexibility explained a significant part of the variance in life satisfaction above and beyond temperament traits. People with harmonized temperament structures and higher stimulation processing capabilities (sanguine) exhibited higher psychological flexibility and satisfaction with life. Three temperament structures: phlegmatic, choleric, and melancholic in comparison to sanguine were found to be linked to lower satisfaction with life through lower psychological flexibility. The results suggest a meaningful role of stimulation processing capabilities in the development of both psychological flexibility and satisfaction with life.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1614-0001</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2151-2299</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1027/1614-0001/a000396</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hogrefe Publishing</publisher><subject>Adaptability (Personality) ; Female ; Human ; Intervention ; Life Satisfaction ; Male ; Personality ; Personality Traits ; Psychological Flexibility ; Stimulation</subject><ispartof>Journal of individual differences, 2023-10, Vol.44 (4), p.223-233</ispartof><rights>2023 Hogrefe Publishing</rights><rights>2023, Hogrefe Publishing</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a261t-c52f76c23cad8f9a14c447d7f7b3994ce39290e5192992e4f45c5a53872d4b053</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4672-4376 ; 0000-0002-6293-8729 ; 0000-0003-0583-7697 ; 0000-0002-7114-8884</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cyniak-Cieciura, Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Białaszek, Wojciech</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dudek, Joanna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ostaszewski, Paweł</creatorcontrib><title>Temperament, Life Satisfaction, and the Role of Psychological Flexibility: Preliminary Study Applying the Person-Centered Approach</title><title>Journal of individual differences</title><description>Temperament is related to well-being. Establishing mediators of this relationship, especially mediators which can be influenced through psychological interventions, may contribute to tailoring these interventions to people's needs determined by temperament. Psychological flexibility may be considered such a mediator. This study aims to examine the relationships between temperament traits and structures, satisfaction with life, and psychological flexibility, with the latter as a possible mediator of the relationship between temperament structures and life satisfaction. 538 participants (18-93 years old) took part in the study. They filled a set of self-reported questionnaires. Psychological flexibility explained a significant part of the variance in life satisfaction above and beyond temperament traits. People with harmonized temperament structures and higher stimulation processing capabilities (sanguine) exhibited higher psychological flexibility and satisfaction with life. Three temperament structures: phlegmatic, choleric, and melancholic in comparison to sanguine were found to be linked to lower satisfaction with life through lower psychological flexibility. The results suggest a meaningful role of stimulation processing capabilities in the development of both psychological flexibility and satisfaction with life.</description><subject>Adaptability (Personality)</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Intervention</subject><subject>Life Satisfaction</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Personality Traits</subject><subject>Psychological Flexibility</subject><subject>Stimulation</subject><issn>1614-0001</issn><issn>2151-2299</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kM1KAzEUhYMoWKsP4C7gUsfmdzJZSrFaKCha1yHNJDZlOhmTFOzbm9Li5p7FPedezgfALUaPGBExwTVmFUIIT3SZVNZnYEQwxxUhUp6D0f_-ElyltCmWhjVkBOZLux1s1Fvb5we48M7CT519ctpkH_oHqPsW5rWFH6GzMDj4nvZmHbrw7Y3u4Kyzv37lO5_31-DC6S7Zm5OOwdfseTl9rRZvL_Pp06LSpMa5Mpw4URtCjW4bJzVmhjHRCidWVEpmLJVEIstxEUksc4wbrjltBGnZCnE6BnfHu0MMPzubstqEXezLS0WExJQLTOriwkeXiSGlaJ0aot_quFcYqQMxdSCiDkTUiVjJ3B8zetBqKD11zN50NpldjIWP2vhWMaaYIoTSP0oibDs</recordid><startdate>20231001</startdate><enddate>20231001</enddate><creator>Cyniak-Cieciura, Maria</creator><creator>Białaszek, Wojciech</creator><creator>Dudek, Joanna</creator><creator>Ostaszewski, Paweł</creator><general>Hogrefe Publishing</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4672-4376</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6293-8729</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0583-7697</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7114-8884</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20231001</creationdate><title>Temperament, Life Satisfaction, and the Role of Psychological Flexibility</title><author>Cyniak-Cieciura, Maria ; Białaszek, Wojciech ; Dudek, Joanna ; Ostaszewski, Paweł</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a261t-c52f76c23cad8f9a14c447d7f7b3994ce39290e5192992e4f45c5a53872d4b053</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Adaptability (Personality)</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Intervention</topic><topic>Life Satisfaction</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Personality</topic><topic>Personality Traits</topic><topic>Psychological Flexibility</topic><topic>Stimulation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cyniak-Cieciura, Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Białaszek, Wojciech</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dudek, Joanna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ostaszewski, Paweł</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><jtitle>Journal of individual differences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cyniak-Cieciura, Maria</au><au>Białaszek, Wojciech</au><au>Dudek, Joanna</au><au>Ostaszewski, Paweł</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Temperament, Life Satisfaction, and the Role of Psychological Flexibility: Preliminary Study Applying the Person-Centered Approach</atitle><jtitle>Journal of individual differences</jtitle><date>2023-10-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>44</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>223</spage><epage>233</epage><pages>223-233</pages><issn>1614-0001</issn><eissn>2151-2299</eissn><abstract>Temperament is related to well-being. Establishing mediators of this relationship, especially mediators which can be influenced through psychological interventions, may contribute to tailoring these interventions to people's needs determined by temperament. Psychological flexibility may be considered such a mediator. This study aims to examine the relationships between temperament traits and structures, satisfaction with life, and psychological flexibility, with the latter as a possible mediator of the relationship between temperament structures and life satisfaction. 538 participants (18-93 years old) took part in the study. They filled a set of self-reported questionnaires. Psychological flexibility explained a significant part of the variance in life satisfaction above and beyond temperament traits. People with harmonized temperament structures and higher stimulation processing capabilities (sanguine) exhibited higher psychological flexibility and satisfaction with life. Three temperament structures: phlegmatic, choleric, and melancholic in comparison to sanguine were found to be linked to lower satisfaction with life through lower psychological flexibility. The results suggest a meaningful role of stimulation processing capabilities in the development of both psychological flexibility and satisfaction with life.</abstract><pub>Hogrefe Publishing</pub><doi>10.1027/1614-0001/a000396</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4672-4376</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6293-8729</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0583-7697</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7114-8884</orcidid></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1614-0001
ispartof Journal of individual differences, 2023-10, Vol.44 (4), p.223-233
issn 1614-0001
2151-2299
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_2791357126
source EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES
subjects Adaptability (Personality)
Female
Human
Intervention
Life Satisfaction
Male
Personality
Personality Traits
Psychological Flexibility
Stimulation
title Temperament, Life Satisfaction, and the Role of Psychological Flexibility: Preliminary Study Applying the Person-Centered Approach
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-01T22%3A02%3A15IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Temperament,%20Life%20Satisfaction,%20and%20the%20Role%20of%20Psychological%20Flexibility:%20Preliminary%20Study%20Applying%20the%20Person-Centered%20Approach&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20individual%20differences&rft.au=Cyniak-Cieciura,%20Maria&rft.date=2023-10-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=223&rft.epage=233&rft.pages=223-233&rft.issn=1614-0001&rft.eissn=2151-2299&rft_id=info:doi/10.1027/1614-0001/a000396&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2791357126%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2791357126&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true