Computer vision-based predictive analysis of chronic cardiovascular disease using heartbeat features

Heart disease has become one of the world’s most dangerous and serious diseases due to the difficulty in identifying it. Machine learning may assist the medical field by providing accurate and timely illness diagnoses. The main objective is to develop an expert system that can identify heart illness...

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Veröffentlicht in:Multimedia tools and applications 2023-04, Vol.82 (10), p.15043-15060
Hauptverfasser: Bhatt, Abhishek, Choubey, Shruti Bhargava, Choubey, Abhishek, Pachori, Khushboo, Thakur, Vandana
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container_issue 10
container_start_page 15043
container_title Multimedia tools and applications
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creator Bhatt, Abhishek
Choubey, Shruti Bhargava
Choubey, Abhishek
Pachori, Khushboo
Thakur, Vandana
description Heart disease has become one of the world’s most dangerous and serious diseases due to the difficulty in identifying it. Machine learning may assist the medical field by providing accurate and timely illness diagnoses. The main objective is to develop an expert system that can identify heart illness early and assist cardiologists in making more accurate diagnoses. This paper examines many aspects of heart illness and develops a model using supervised learning techniques like Logistic Regression, Naïve Bayes, decision trees, K-nearest neighbor (KNN), random forest, Support Vector Machine (SVM), and the XG Boost methods. It utilizes a dataset of the Cleveland catalog of heart patients at UCI. There are around 303 occurrences plus 76 characteristics within the collection. Only 14 out 76 characteristics are tested, despite their importance in proving the effectiveness of alternative algorithms. The accuracy of different classifiers are,in Naive Bayes 83.51%, SVM 84.79%, Decision Tree 77.5%, Random Forest 87.94%, and KNN 80.21%, Logical Regression 85.0% is obtained. Gradient Boost has the highest accuracy rate of 95.62%, Sensitivity of 92.3%, Precision 83.7%, and specificity of 93.8 Percent in the case of same data set we have applied for other classifier.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11042-022-14020-6
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subjects Algorithms
Classifiers
Computer Communication Networks
Computer Science
Computer vision
Data Structures and Information Theory
Decision trees
Expert systems
Heart
Heart diseases
Illnesses
Machine learning
Multimedia Information Systems
Special Purpose and Application-Based Systems
Supervised learning
Support vector machines
title Computer vision-based predictive analysis of chronic cardiovascular disease using heartbeat features
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