Periphytic biomass composition and exploitation from algae turf scrubber system

The algae turf scrubber (ATS) is an excellent system for nutrient removal in wastewater or water bodies. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the production of periphytic biomass in an ATS system installed in a freshwater reservoir and to recognize biomass composition. Mid-infrared spectroscopi...

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Veröffentlicht in:SN applied sciences 2019-07, Vol.1 (7), p.765, Article 765
Hauptverfasser: Martini, Felipe Augusto, Rubert, Aline, de Souza, Maiara Priscilla, Kist, Lourdes Teresinha, Hoeltz, Michele, Benitez, Lisianne Brittes, Rizzetti, Tiele Medianeira, Gressler, Pablo Diego, Schneider, Rosana de Cassia de Souza
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 765
container_title SN applied sciences
container_volume 1
creator Martini, Felipe Augusto
Rubert, Aline
de Souza, Maiara Priscilla
Kist, Lourdes Teresinha
Hoeltz, Michele
Benitez, Lisianne Brittes
Rizzetti, Tiele Medianeira
Gressler, Pablo Diego
Schneider, Rosana de Cassia de Souza
description The algae turf scrubber (ATS) is an excellent system for nutrient removal in wastewater or water bodies. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the production of periphytic biomass in an ATS system installed in a freshwater reservoir and to recognize biomass composition. Mid-infrared spectroscopic analysis was carried out to identify the main composition and variability of biomass using multivariate analysis. The composition was studied for potentiality to use the periphytic biomass for the industry. As a result, the system produced a dry weight of 4.46 g m −2  day −1 of periphytic biomass. It was determined that the biomass contained 43.71% carbon, 6.03% nitrogen, and 2.87% phosphorus. Protein, lipid, and carbohydrate contents were 19.27%, 5.90%, and 65.9%, respectively. Carbohydrate and protein values indicated that the periphytic biomass has a potential for biofuel, fertilizer, and animal feed, and other products; due to the carbohydrate content, application for fermentative products is relevant.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s42452-019-0802-z
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subjects Algae
Animal feed
Applied and Technical Physics
Biofilms
Biofuels
Biomass
Carbohydrates
Chemistry/Food Science
Composition
Earth and Environmental Sciences: Waste Reduction
Earth Sciences
Effluents
Engineering
Environment
Eutrophication
Fatty acids
Feeds
Infrared analysis
Infrared spectra
Lipids
Materials Science
Multivariate analysis
Nutrient removal
Phosphorus
Proteins
Recycling and Utilization for Value Added Products
Research Article
Scrubbers
Surface water
Turf
Wastewater
Wastewater treatment
Water pollution
Water quality
Water treatment
title Periphytic biomass composition and exploitation from algae turf scrubber system
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