Export of nutrients to the sea in a karstic basin in the west of Cuba

Few studies relate soil water erosion and associated nutrient losses in flat karst landscapes to marine waters. This is due to the complexity of these peculiar ecosystems, given their scarce distribution in the world (20%) and the low erosion rates. Adding that in Cuba these marine waters, where the...

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Veröffentlicht in:SN applied sciences 2020-11, Vol.2 (11), p.1917, Article 1917
Hauptverfasser: Febles Díaz, José Miguel, Febles González, José Manuel, Azanza Ricardo, Julia, Sotelo Pérez, María, González Calvo, Thalia
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container_issue 11
container_start_page 1917
container_title SN applied sciences
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creator Febles Díaz, José Miguel
Febles González, José Manuel
Azanza Ricardo, Julia
Sotelo Pérez, María
González Calvo, Thalia
description Few studies relate soil water erosion and associated nutrient losses in flat karst landscapes to marine waters. This is due to the complexity of these peculiar ecosystems, given their scarce distribution in the world (20%) and the low erosion rates. Adding that in Cuba these marine waters, where these soils discharge are oligotrophic with a strong historical reduction of their nutrients as a result anthropic-engineering causes; therefore, these are one of their main sources of nutrients. The present research constitutes an approximation of the influence of soil erosion on La Teresa basin, a karstic environment where there are practically no permanent surface streams, to the marine platform of the Batabanó Gulf. The influence of soil erosion and its associated nutrients (0.064 kg ha −1  yr −1 (2.3 t) of P, 1 kg ha −1  yr −1 (35 t) of N) on marine waters coincides with the  oligotrophication effect suffered by the island's water bodies reported by Baisre (Biogeochemistry 79:91–108, 2006) and Baisre and Arboleya (Fish Res 81:283–292, 2006) as a result of the damming by agricultural programs.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s42452-020-03679-x
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subjects 2. Earth and Environmental Sciences (general)
Applied and Technical Physics
Approximation
Basins
Biogeochemistry
Chemistry/Food Science
Drainage
Earth Sciences
Engineering
Environment
Erosion rates
Karst
Karstic environments
Marine ecosystems
Materials Science
Moisture content
Nutrient loss
Nutrients
Research Article
Runoff
Sediments
Soil erosion
Soil water
Water erosion
Water shortages
title Export of nutrients to the sea in a karstic basin in the west of Cuba
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