Utilization of waste leather for the fabrication of composites and to study its mechanical and thermal properties
In this present work the preparation and characterization of waste leather-reinforced epoxy resin composites were assessed. Composite sheets of various leather loadings were prepared with thicknesses ranging from 2.5 mm to 5 mm to 7.5 mm and studied using response surface methodology by employing a...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | SN applied sciences 2019-10, Vol.1 (10), p.1231, Article 1231 |
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| creator | Kale, Ravindra D. Jadhav, Nilesh C. |
| description | In this present work the preparation and characterization of waste leather-reinforced epoxy resin composites were assessed. Composite sheets of various leather loadings were prepared with thicknesses ranging from 2.5 mm to 5 mm to 7.5 mm and studied using response surface methodology by employing a central composite design. The final optimized sample of composites was tested for tensile, flexural, impact and chemical resistance, and their assessment was carried out. Composites exhibited excellent mechanical properties as the loading percentage of leather was increased. Bonding between the matrix and leather was analysed using SEM looking at the fractured surfaces, which showed that at the highest leather loading the composite demonstrated close packing and adhesion. TGA and DTA analysis proved excellent thermal stability with an increase in leather loading. The DMA analysis of composites indicated an increase in storage modulus and loss modulus and decrease in Tan
δ
peak with an increase in leather loading. Composites showed no deterioration, thereby having excellent chemical resistance. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s42452-019-1230-9 |
| format | Article |
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δ
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δ
peak with an increase in leather loading. Composites showed no deterioration, thereby having excellent chemical resistance.</description><subject>4. Materials (general)</subject><subject>Applied and Technical Physics</subject><subject>Chemistry/Food Science</subject><subject>Composite fabrication</subject><subject>Composite materials</subject><subject>Corrosion resistance</subject><subject>Design optimization</subject><subject>Differential thermal analysis</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Epoxy resins</subject><subject>Fabrication</subject><subject>Impact strength</subject><subject>Landfill</subject><subject>Leather</subject><subject>Leather & leather products</subject><subject>Loss modulus</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Response surface methodology</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Stability analysis</subject><subject>Storage modulus</subject><subject>Tensile strength</subject><subject>Thermal properties</subject><subject>Thermal stability</subject><subject>Thermodynamic properties</subject><subject>Thermogravimetric analysis</subject><subject>Waste utilization</subject><issn>2523-3963</issn><issn>2523-3971</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kEtLAzEUhYMoWGp_gLuA69GbZB7JUoovKLix65DJJDZlZtImKVJ_vSkjdeXqHu79zrlwELolcE8AmodY0rKiBRBREMqgEBdoRivKCiYacnnWNbtGixi3AEAbwUrOZmi_Tq533yo5P2Jv8ZeKyeDeqLQxAVsfcBbYqjY4fYa0H3Y-umQiVmOHk8cxHbojdiniweiNGjPcT7ccM2S9C35nQnIm3qArq_poFr9zjtbPTx_L12L1_vK2fFwVmlUiFayt6lK3xAoKglshrAVbKRDaqNZqXjVASq3yjlZdLSgH0AZU14m645wBm6O7KTe_3h9MTHLrD2HMLyVtOC-JEA3LFJkoHXyMwVi5C25Q4SgJyFO5cipX5nLlqVwpsodOnpjZ8dOEv-T_TT_hf34V</recordid><startdate>20191001</startdate><enddate>20191001</enddate><creator>Kale, Ravindra D.</creator><creator>Jadhav, Nilesh C.</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20191001</creationdate><title>Utilization of waste leather for the fabrication of composites and to study its mechanical and thermal properties</title><author>Kale, Ravindra D. ; Jadhav, Nilesh C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-3b564cb1f92098f99ff0f5a09ceabfc857014ca0f525d692800ce0add96d88303</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>4. Materials (general)</topic><topic>Applied and Technical Physics</topic><topic>Chemistry/Food Science</topic><topic>Composite fabrication</topic><topic>Composite materials</topic><topic>Corrosion resistance</topic><topic>Design optimization</topic><topic>Differential thermal analysis</topic><topic>Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Engineering</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Epoxy resins</topic><topic>Fabrication</topic><topic>Impact strength</topic><topic>Landfill</topic><topic>Leather</topic><topic>Leather & leather products</topic><topic>Loss modulus</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Research Article</topic><topic>Response surface methodology</topic><topic>Scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>Stability analysis</topic><topic>Storage modulus</topic><topic>Tensile strength</topic><topic>Thermal properties</topic><topic>Thermal stability</topic><topic>Thermodynamic properties</topic><topic>Thermogravimetric analysis</topic><topic>Waste utilization</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kale, Ravindra D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jadhav, Nilesh C.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>SN applied sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kale, Ravindra D.</au><au>Jadhav, Nilesh C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Utilization of waste leather for the fabrication of composites and to study its mechanical and thermal properties</atitle><jtitle>SN applied sciences</jtitle><stitle>SN Appl. Sci</stitle><date>2019-10-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>1</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1231</spage><pages>1231-</pages><artnum>1231</artnum><issn>2523-3963</issn><eissn>2523-3971</eissn><abstract>In this present work the preparation and characterization of waste leather-reinforced epoxy resin composites were assessed. Composite sheets of various leather loadings were prepared with thicknesses ranging from 2.5 mm to 5 mm to 7.5 mm and studied using response surface methodology by employing a central composite design. The final optimized sample of composites was tested for tensile, flexural, impact and chemical resistance, and their assessment was carried out. Composites exhibited excellent mechanical properties as the loading percentage of leather was increased. Bonding between the matrix and leather was analysed using SEM looking at the fractured surfaces, which showed that at the highest leather loading the composite demonstrated close packing and adhesion. TGA and DTA analysis proved excellent thermal stability with an increase in leather loading. The DMA analysis of composites indicated an increase in storage modulus and loss modulus and decrease in Tan
δ
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| subjects | 4. Materials (general) Applied and Technical Physics Chemistry/Food Science Composite fabrication Composite materials Corrosion resistance Design optimization Differential thermal analysis Earth Sciences Engineering Environment Epoxy resins Fabrication Impact strength Landfill Leather Leather & leather products Loss modulus Materials Science Mechanical properties Pollution Research Article Response surface methodology Scanning electron microscopy Stability analysis Storage modulus Tensile strength Thermal properties Thermal stability Thermodynamic properties Thermogravimetric analysis Waste utilization |
| title | Utilization of waste leather for the fabrication of composites and to study its mechanical and thermal properties |
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