The origin of elements: the need for UV spectra

Thanks to the long-term collaborations between nuclear and astrophysics, we have good understanding on stellar nucleosynthesis, except for the elements around Ti and some neutron-capture elements. From the comparison between observations and Galactic chemical evolution models, it is necessary to hav...

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Veröffentlicht in:Experimental astronomy 2023-02, Vol.55 (1), p.75-82
1. Verfasser: Kobayashi, Chiaki
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description Thanks to the long-term collaborations between nuclear and astrophysics, we have good understanding on stellar nucleosynthesis, except for the elements around Ti and some neutron-capture elements. From the comparison between observations and Galactic chemical evolution models, it is necessary to have the rapid neutron-capture process associated with core-collapse supernovae, although the explosion mechanism is unknown. The impact of rotating massive stars is also shown in this paper. Many of the key elements can be exclusively obtained in the UV, and therefore without UV spectra it would not be possible to fully understand the origin of elements in the universe.
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subjects Astronomical models
Astronomy
Chemical evolution
Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Computer Science
Galactic evolution
Massive stars
Nuclear capture
Nuclear fusion
Observations and Techniques
Original Article
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Statistics for Engineering
Stellar rotation
Stellar spectra
Supernovae
Ultraviolet spectra
title The origin of elements: the need for UV spectra
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