New species of Hypolytrum Rich. (Cyperaceae) from the Neotropics

Five new species of Hypolytrum Rich. from South America are described and illustrated. Hypolytrum amorimii and H. jardimii, both of sect. Bullata T. Koyama, are species with pseudopetioles and colored leaves, and endemic to the rain forest of southeastern Brazil. Hypolytrum bahiense (sect. Hypolytru...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brittonia 2002-04, Vol.54 (2), p.124-135
Hauptverfasser: Alves, Marccus Vinicius, Thomas, WmWayt, Das Graças Lapa Wanderley, Maria
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creator Alves, Marccus Vinicius
Thomas, WmWayt
Das Graças Lapa Wanderley, Maria
description Five new species of Hypolytrum Rich. from South America are described and illustrated. Hypolytrum amorimii and H. jardimii, both of sect. Bullata T. Koyama, are species with pseudopetioles and colored leaves, and endemic to the rain forest of southeastern Brazil. Hypolytrum bahiense (sect. Hypolytrum), a species with a lax synflorescence and two, free and lightly scabridulous floral bracts, is endemic to the rain forest of southeastern Bahia, Brazil. Hypolytrum leptocalamum (sect. Hypolytrum), a species with lax synflorescence and spike ellipsoid to cylindrical, is restricted to area of tepuis in the Guayana Highland (Brazil, Guyana, and Venezuela). Hypolytrum paraense (sect. Hypolytrum), a species with three, partly connate and densely scabridulous floral bracts, is restricted to the rain forest of the Amazon Basin, in the state of Pará, Brazil.
doi_str_mv 10.1663/0007-196X(2002)054[0124:NSOHRC]2.0.CO;2
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subjects Bracts
Brazil
Cyperaceae
Ellipsoids
Flower stigma
Fructification
Hypolytrum
Internodes
Keels
Leaf blade
Leaves
Neotropics
New species
Rain
Rainforests
South America
Stems
Tropical rain forests
title New species of Hypolytrum Rich. (Cyperaceae) from the Neotropics
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