Design, synthesis and α-glucosidase inhibition study of novel pyridazin-based derivatives
In this paper, pyridazin derivatives containing different thiobenzyl moieties were synthesized and screened for their inhibitory activities against rat intestinal α-glucosidase enzyme. The final products were easily obtained without the need to harsh purification steps. The in vitro results revealed...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Medicinal chemistry research 2023-04, Vol.32 (4), p.713-722 |
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creator | Firoozpour, Loghman Kazemzadeh Arasi, Faraz Toolabi, Mahsa Moghimi, Setareh Armandeh, Maryam Salmani, Farzaneh Pakrad, Roya Firuzpour, Hadis Ghasemi Dogaheh, Mahtab Ebrahimi, Seyed Esmaeil Sadat H.M.E. Ketabforoosh, Shima Karima, Saeed Foroumadi, Alireza |
description | In this paper, pyridazin derivatives containing different thiobenzyl moieties were synthesized and screened for their inhibitory activities against rat intestinal α-glucosidase enzyme. The final products were easily obtained without the need to harsh purification steps. The in vitro results revealed that all the synthesized compounds were more potent (IC
50
s = 26.3–148.9 μM) than the clinically used drug, acarbose. The kinetic study revealed the competitive inhibition behavior of compound
5m
(K
i
= −56 μM). Docking studies showed imperative interactions such as hydrogen bonding, Pi-Pi T-shaped, and Pi-anion interactions confirming the observed activity. The RMSD value was determined less than 3 Å and validated the study.
Graphical Abstract |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00044-023-03027-9 |
format | Article |
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50
s = 26.3–148.9 μM) than the clinically used drug, acarbose. The kinetic study revealed the competitive inhibition behavior of compound
5m
(K
i
= −56 μM). Docking studies showed imperative interactions such as hydrogen bonding, Pi-Pi T-shaped, and Pi-anion interactions confirming the observed activity. The RMSD value was determined less than 3 Å and validated the study.
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50
s = 26.3–148.9 μM) than the clinically used drug, acarbose. The kinetic study revealed the competitive inhibition behavior of compound
5m
(K
i
= −56 μM). Docking studies showed imperative interactions such as hydrogen bonding, Pi-Pi T-shaped, and Pi-anion interactions confirming the observed activity. The RMSD value was determined less than 3 Å and validated the study.
Graphical Abstract</description><subject>Acarbose</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Bioorganic Chemistry</subject><subject>Glucosidase</subject><subject>Hydrogen bonding</subject><subject>Inorganic Chemistry</subject><subject>Medicinal Chemistry</subject><subject>Original Research</subject><subject>Pharmacology/Toxicology</subject><subject>Synthesis</subject><subject>α-Glucosidase</subject><issn>1054-2523</issn><issn>1554-8120</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kL1OwzAUhS0EEuXnBZgssWK4tuM4HlH5lSqxwMJiOYnduipOsZNK5a14EZ4JlyCxMd0zfOdc6UPojMIlBZBXCQCKggDjBDgwSdQemlAhClJRBvs5Q85MMH6IjlJaAnAJhZig1xub_Dxc4LQN_SLnhE1o8dcnma-Gpku-NcliHxa-9r3vAk790G5x53DoNnaF19uYkQ8fSJ3BFrc2-o3p_camE3TgzCrZ0997jF7ubp-nD2T2dP84vZ6RhlPVE6EqV9RMtaKtXcPKEhwYLoyTsi5LJUoFrlGtbYyQdU1NaYBRKZSESlLJFT9G5-PuOnbvg029XnZDDPmlZrLilap4QTPFRqqJXUrROr2O_s3Eraagdw716FBnh_rHod5N87GUMhzmNv5N_9P6BriIdZg</recordid><startdate>20230401</startdate><enddate>20230401</enddate><creator>Firoozpour, Loghman</creator><creator>Kazemzadeh Arasi, Faraz</creator><creator>Toolabi, Mahsa</creator><creator>Moghimi, Setareh</creator><creator>Armandeh, Maryam</creator><creator>Salmani, Farzaneh</creator><creator>Pakrad, Roya</creator><creator>Firuzpour, Hadis</creator><creator>Ghasemi Dogaheh, Mahtab</creator><creator>Ebrahimi, Seyed Esmaeil Sadat</creator><creator>H.M.E. 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50
s = 26.3–148.9 μM) than the clinically used drug, acarbose. The kinetic study revealed the competitive inhibition behavior of compound
5m
(K
i
= −56 μM). Docking studies showed imperative interactions such as hydrogen bonding, Pi-Pi T-shaped, and Pi-anion interactions confirming the observed activity. The RMSD value was determined less than 3 Å and validated the study.
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subjects | Acarbose Biochemistry Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Bioorganic Chemistry Glucosidase Hydrogen bonding Inorganic Chemistry Medicinal Chemistry Original Research Pharmacology/Toxicology Synthesis α-Glucosidase |
title | Design, synthesis and α-glucosidase inhibition study of novel pyridazin-based derivatives |
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