Utilization of cationic microporous metal-organic framework for efficient Xe/Kr separation

The separation of xenon/krypton (Xe/Kr) mixtures plays a vital role in the industrial process of manufacturing high-purity xenon. Compared with energy-intensive cryogenic distillation, porous materials based on physical adsorption are very promising in the low-cost and energy-saving separation proce...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nano research 2022-08, Vol.15 (8), p.7559-7564
Hauptverfasser: Gong, Lingshan, Liu, Ying, Ren, Junyu, Al-Enizi, Abdullah M., Nafady, Ayman, Ye, Yingxiang, Bao, Zongbi, Ma, Shengqian
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container_end_page 7564
container_issue 8
container_start_page 7559
container_title Nano research
container_volume 15
creator Gong, Lingshan
Liu, Ying
Ren, Junyu
Al-Enizi, Abdullah M.
Nafady, Ayman
Ye, Yingxiang
Bao, Zongbi
Ma, Shengqian
description The separation of xenon/krypton (Xe/Kr) mixtures plays a vital role in the industrial process of manufacturing high-purity xenon. Compared with energy-intensive cryogenic distillation, porous materials based on physical adsorption are very promising in the low-cost and energy-saving separation processes. Herein, we show that a cationic metal-organic framework (named as FJU-55) exhibits highly efficient Xe/Kr separation performance, which can be attributable to its uniform three-dimensional (3D) interconnection channels and the electro-positive features as the host framework. Moreover, FJU-55 demonstrates good Xe adsorption capacity of 1.41 mmol/g and excellent Xe/Kr selectivity of 10 (298 K and 100 kPa), together with a high Q st value of 39.4 kJ/mol at low coverage area. The superior Xe/Kr separation performance of FJU-55 was further confirmed by the dynamic breakthrough experiments. Results obtained via molecular modeling studies have revealed that the suitable pore size and abundant accessible aromatic ligands in FJU-55 could offer strong multiple C-H⋯Xe interactions, which play a collaborative role in this challenging gas separation task.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12274-022-4383-6
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Results obtained via molecular modeling studies have revealed that the suitable pore size and abundant accessible aromatic ligands in FJU-55 could offer strong multiple C-H⋯Xe interactions, which play a collaborative role in this challenging gas separation task.</abstract><cop>Beijing</cop><pub>Tsinghua University Press</pub><doi>10.1007/s12274-022-4383-6</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1998-0124
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1998-0000
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subjects Adsorption
Atomic/Molecular Structure and Spectra
Biomedicine
Biotechnology
Cations
Chemistry and Materials Science
Condensed Matter Physics
Distillation
Energy conservation
Gas separation
Krypton
Materials Science
Metal-organic frameworks
Molecular modelling
Nanotechnology
Pore size
Porous materials
Research Article
Selectivity
Separation processes
Xenon
title Utilization of cationic microporous metal-organic framework for efficient Xe/Kr separation
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