A random algorithm for 3D modeling of solid particles considering elongation, flatness, sphericity, and convexity

Generating particles with specific shape characteristics is regarded as a critical issue in the research of granular materials. Improving the particle generation method to consider more comprehensive shape descriptors becomes a central challenge in this field. We described a novel solution for param...

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Veröffentlicht in:Computational particle mechanics 2023-02, Vol.10 (1), p.19-44
Hauptverfasser: Han, Songling, Wang, Changming, Liu, Xiaoyang, Li, Bailong, Gao, Ruiyuan, Li, Shuo
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container_end_page 44
container_issue 1
container_start_page 19
container_title Computational particle mechanics
container_volume 10
creator Han, Songling
Wang, Changming
Liu, Xiaoyang
Li, Bailong
Gao, Ruiyuan
Li, Shuo
description Generating particles with specific shape characteristics is regarded as a critical issue in the research of granular materials. Improving the particle generation method to consider more comprehensive shape descriptors becomes a central challenge in this field. We described a novel solution for parametrically generate non-convex particles to meet this challenge. First, to conveniently capture particle characteristics, this work established estimation functions of 3D shape parameters (elongation, flatness, sphericity, and convexity). Then, the present study proposed a novel stochastic algorithm for generating non-convex particles. (This algorithm successfully controls the above particle shape parameters.) Finally, this work verified the mechanical properties of the generated particles are similar to those of realistic-shaped particles, by comparing the numerical results of three-dimensional compression of granular materials. The proposed algorithm has a good performance in controlling particle shape parameters and generate particles quickly.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s40571-022-00475-9
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subjects Algorithms
Classical and Continuum Physics
Computational Science and Engineering
Convexity
Elongation
Engineering
Flatness
Granular materials
Mechanical properties
Parameters
Particle shape
Shape
Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Three dimensional models
title A random algorithm for 3D modeling of solid particles considering elongation, flatness, sphericity, and convexity
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